2022年广东第二师范学院番禺附中高三第一次调研测试英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）. What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but their lack of planning.A. evenB. stillC. rather D. ever1. The man the fake news that 18 firefighters lost their lives in the explosion was arrested.A. having circulatingB. to circulateC. circulating D. to have circulated2. This house is almost to the one where I lived as a child.A. identicalB. manualC. chilly D. enthusiastic3. Bob made a promise to the manager the work would all be finished on time.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether4. 一 The room looks bigger!We the furniture.A. have changedB. had changedC. changed D. are changing5. Maria is constantly making efforts, she deserves the goal of entering the key university.A. achieving B. to achieveC. being achieved D. to be achieveWhy does she always drive to work she could easily take the train?A. unlessB. untilC. before D. when6. Next Monday is my birthday.Is that so?A I can't believe my ears.B. Fm so glad to hear thatC. What presents do you want?D. Many happy returns of the day!7. As you go through this book, you that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.some would laugh it off and scold her for being 12. But then we heard, “Honey, you are 13 Let's runthrough the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing,“Mom said. Then14 they ran.We all stood 15, smiling and laughing as they ran past the cars. Yes, they got wet. But they were 16by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the 17to their cars. Circumstances （境况）or people cantake away your material possessions （物资财富），and they can even take away your 18 But no one can evertake away your precious 19. So, don" forget to make time and take the 20 to make memories every day!I hope you still take the time to run through the rain.In A. talkingB.waitingC.complainingD.expecting2、A. as ifB.even ifC.becauseD.when3、A. takingB.puttingC.drivingD.washing4、 A caughtB.brokeC.impressedD.called5、A. slowsB.comesC.pushesD.calms6、A. askedB.repeatedC.requiredD.added7、A. pulledB.touchedC.wavedD.felt8、A. WhyB.HowC.WhenD.Where9、A. the rainB.the diseaseC.anythingD.something10、A. stillB.silentC.seriousD.angry11、A. whatB.howC.whetherD.if12> A. dishonestB.sillyC.daringD.forgetful13 A. rightB.wrongC.stupidD.clever14、 A. offB.alongC.onD.over15、A. sighingB.jokingC.discussingD.watching16、A. followedB.guidedC.respectedD.praised17、 A. timeB.wayC.sameD.best18、 A. houseB.moneyC.healthD.time19、A. childrenB.memoriesC.courageD.experience20、A. possibilitiesB.opportunitiesC.riskD.challenge第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）A couple in India discovered a way to make education more 1. （access）,Parmita Sarma and her husband opened the Akshar School in 2016, 2, to their disappointment, only a few students could afford to attend it Many parents sent their children to work instead of 3, （send） them to class. As a（solve）, the small school started accepting plastic waste as school fees.4. idea came from the couplers own experiences. At Akshar, they can smell poisonous smoke from houses nearby in6. people burn plastic waste to keep warm during the winter, simply unaware of the health risks.Since introducing the program, over 100 students 1. （enter） the school. Every day children line up in front of the school with grocery bags full of plastic waste.8, （make） up for the money the children could make by working, the school offers a program; older students teach younger ones and 9, （pay） with tokens（代币）that they can use to buy snacks, clothes, or toys at nearby shops.“The program not only keeps children in the classroom but also contributes to environmental protection. We areplanning to build 100 schools with the same model in the next five years," Sarma said 10. （cheerful）.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第H处起）不计分。As a saying go, Pressure is another form of motive power". However, many people can" deal with pressure in an appropriate way so that they become more anxiously. Seriously, it may cause many terrible personal problem. But how can you deal with pressure? To, begin with, anybody has pressure, but you should accept the pressure. If you are in deep pressure, you can distract your attention by doing some interested things like running, crafting or listening to music. Secondly, you should talk to family members and friends to reducing the stress, maybe they can give you some practical advice. Thirdly, you are need to learn how to self-adjust, that is the most effective way to help yourself. In word, pressure is an inevitable part of your life. You are supposed to make the most of it to promote ourselves. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）阅读下面一那么广告，按照要求完成写作任务。EIL International English Summer CampVolunteer WantedEIL was founded in Britain in 1936 with the fundamental aim of international understanding "Learn to live together by living together”.Requirements: Over 16; good knowledge of English; outgoing; working well with childrenbetween 7-12Activities: Language study, outdoor recreation and travelCampers: Students from different countriesCamp site: Mount Wuyi, FujianTime: July 26-August 9Application deadline: July 15. 2008If interested, please e-mail to 写作内容假设你是李华，这那么广告引起了你的兴趣，请用英文写一封自荐信。要求如下:对夏令营主题的理解；根据招聘要求自我介绍；参加夏令营的目的。注意：1.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.词数100左右。Dear sir,I'm Li Hua from Fujian.I am looking forward to your early reply.Sincerely yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、C3、A4、A5、A6、B7、D8、D9、A10、D11、B12、B13、C14、D15、C16、B17、C18、A19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D 2、3、22、 1、 CD2、 A383、 B1、C2、A23、 1、 D2、A3、C4、B24、 1、 B2、D3、C4、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 B2、C3、D4、A 5、A6、B7、A8、C9、C10、BH、A12、B13、A14、A15、D16、A17、B18、C19、B20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. accessiblebut/yet2. sendingsolution3. Thewhich4. have enteredTo make5. are paidcheerfully第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）As a saying go, "Pressure is anotha form of motive power1. However, many people can t deal with pressure in goesan appropriate way so that they become more anxious】立 Seriously, it may cause many terrible personal problgm. Butanxiousproblemshow can you deal with pressure? To, begin with, anybody has pressure, but you should accept the pressure. If youand soare m deep pressure, you can distract your attention by doing some interested things like nrnning, crafting orinterestinglistening to music. Secondly, you should talk to family members and friends to reducing the stress, maybe they canreducegive you some practical advice. Thirdly, you 融 need to learn how to self-adjust, that is the most effective way to 脚余 arewhichhelp yourself. In word, pressure is an inevitable pan of your hfe. You are supposed to make the most of it toapromote ourselves.28、 yourself yourselves第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear sir,Pm Li Hua from Fujian. When I was reading the advertisement, the aim of this activity impressed me greatly, I think it instructive to learn to live together by living together. It is a good opportunity for the only child like me to learn to share and work together. Therefore I recommend myself to you without hesitation.As a boy of 17,1 am outgoing, good at English and have experience of working well with children aged from 7 to 12,1 think it is a kind or win-win activity. For one thing, I can help take care the children. For another thing, I can improve my English, make more friends, and enrich my life during the summer vacation.I am looking forward to your early reply.Sincerely yours,Li HuaB. foundA. will AndC. had found D. have found10. What surprised us most is that he doesn't know the differences between the two books lie.A. that B. what C. which D. whereWe sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions we don*t currently sell a lot to is a great one.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. when11. Though the story of Li Yunlong in the TV drama "Bright Sword” is a fiction, much of happened ishistorically true.A. that B. what C. which D. itI heard Mr. Morgan would be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.No, he at that time.A. was boarding B. would be boardingC. will be boarding D. is boarding12. they've managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us.A. Which B. WhatC. That D. How13. You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of you think your realinterests lie.A. that B. whatC. where D. how14. We have time and again our position on Taiwan issue! Whatever happens, we won't change it!A. explainedB. clarifled C. introduced D. concludedThe British government published an ofHcial policy document its plans to bring the UK out of the European Union.A. letting outB. putting outC. setting outD. working out15. Are you doing your homework?一No, Pm writing a short play. It at the Christmas party.A. will be put onB. will put onC. puts on D. is put on16. about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.A. So curious the detective wasSo curious was the detectiveB. How curious was the detective D. How curious the detective was 20. There are many famous cultural relics in our country, many thousands of years ago.A. dating back toB. date back toC. dated back to D. were dated back to第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分） Many people have heard bee populations are declining due to such threats as pesticides（杀虫剂）.And many understand bees are important to plant pollination（授粉）.Yet, according to a study led by Utah State University ecologist Joseph Wilson, few are aware of the wide diversity of bees and other pollinators beyond such species as honeybees.“The U.S. Postal Service recently put out its Protect Pollinator series, which features only the European honeybee and the monarch butterfly/9 says Wilson, assistant professor of biology at USU's Tooele campus. "A social media commenter observed that using these two species on a campaign to protect pollinators is similar to focusing on chickens to save birds. It's a pretty good comparison, actually.”Wilson, with colleagues Matthew Forister of the University of Nevada-Reno, published flndings in the Sept. 5, 2017, online edition of Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment.“In our recent survey, 99 percent of our respondents said bees are important, yet only 14 percent were able to guess within 1,000, the actual number of bee species in the United States/9 he says. “Most people guessed around 50 species of bees, while the correct number is about 4,000 known species/9 Further, when shown images of varied insects, many people were unable to distinguish bees from non-bees.“A challenge with lack of knowledge about bees is you can't protect what you're now aware of," Wilson says. uWe could be losing species or causing decline and not even know it.”Public education is key to encouraging conservation efforts, he says. “Because conservation efforts require substantial public support, it's important that the public understand bees and what needs to be done to protect these species/9 Wilson says. Education is the key to understanding bee declines and protecting our pollinators. 1、According to the text, bees function as.A. honey-makerspest-killers C. producers D pollinators 2、What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. Wilson is in support of the Protect Pollinator series.B. The commenter observed honeybees and butterflies.C. People neglect many other pollinators.D. Protecting chicken can help save birds.3、What does the underlined word "substantial” in the last paragraph mean?A. legal.B. large.C. minimum.D. slim.4、What is the best title for the text?A. Not Only HoneybeesProtection of HoneybeesB. Growing Threats to BeesNewly Discovered Bee Species22. （8 分）The cost of living in countries like the U.S., Britain, Australia or France has skyrocketed in recent years. However, if you're willing to leave your country and explore life in other areas, there are many countries boasting an extremely cheap and low cost of living. Check out the following countries when planning your next move.EcuadorEcuador is similar to the United States in many ways, and as a result has become a popular American getaway.They even use the U.S. Dollar for their currency. In this country, it's cheaper to eat out every day than cook for yourself on a budget in the U.S. You can even buy a property for around $50000 and hire someone to tend to it while you're away MexicoAlthough the country is known for its poverty ridden streets, there are many wealthier areas that provide every facility you might need. You can live off a mere $700 to $800 a month in Mexico, and this includes rent for a nice place, facilities, food, and any sightseeing.ArgentinaArgentina has been a popular tourist destination for many years. It has great restaurants, a rich history, and many places to explore. Not to mention, it's not very expensive to live here. A decent sized home can cost around $139000, which is relatively cheap in relation to homes in the United States.VietnamVietnam has also become a popular tourist destination in recent years. There are many million dollar luxury homesby the beach, but you can find a modest fiat or small home for around $25000 to $50000 if you search in the right areas.1、How much does it take at least to live in Mexico for a year?A. About $7000B. About $8000C. About $8400D. About $98002、What does Argentina and Vietnam have in common?A. They both have great restaurants.B. The cost of living in them is both expensive.C. The middle-sized homes both cost around $ 139000.D. People are all fond of travelling to the two countries.3、In which country did the purchaser probably pay extra money after he left?A. Ecuador B. MexicoC. Argentina D. Vietnam23. （8 分）Free Online Creative Writing WorkshopSuitable for the students of all LevelsDream of writing poetry, short stories, or novels? Ever watched a movie or a play and felt the desire to write a script of your own? If so, take our course online. Not only will we bring you t