2022年四川省德阳广汉市九年级第一次诊断考试英语试题.docx

广汉市2021-2022学年度下期第一次诊断考试九年级英语试卷（总分值150分，考试时间120分钟）说明：1、本试卷分第I卷和第n卷。第I卷为选择题，第n卷为非选择题。全卷共8页。考生作 答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，将答题卡 收回。2、本试卷总分值150分。答题时间为120分钟。第I卷（共100分）第一局部 听力测试（共两节，总分值30分）第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，每段对话读两遍。（共5小题， 每题1.5分，共7.5分）1. What will the speakers do this Saturday?C. Go for a walk.C. By car.C. It's rainy.C An actor.A. Go boating.B. Have a swim.2. How did the man come to see the woman?A. By bus.B. On foot.3. What is the weather like now?A. Ifs sunny.B. It's cloudy.4. What does the man want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.5. . How did the man break his leg?A. He fell down while playing tennis.B He had a climbing accident.C He was hit by a car.第二节听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段材料读两遍。（共15小题，每题1.5分,共22.5分）请听第一段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What did the boy get on his 16th birthday?A. A CD player. B. An MP3 player. C. A mobile phone.7. Why did the math teacher take it away?A. Because the boy used it in class.B Because the teacher wanted to use it.C. Because the boy's parents asked her to do so. 请听第二段材料，回答第8至10题。8. . Where does the conversation happen?C. In a hotel.C. The seventh floor.C. 180 dollars.A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop.9. Which floor will the man stay on?A. The third floor.B. The fourth floor.10. How much should the man pay for two nights?A. 80 dollars.B. 160 dollars.请听第三段材料，完成第11至第13小题。11. What are they talking about?A. How to go to school.B How to save the environment.C How to recycle waste paper.12. How many ways are the conversation mentioned?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.13. What's the last way?A. Saving money.B Riding a bike.C. Using a bag instead of plastic bags. 请听第四段材料，完成14-16小题。14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?C. Strangers.C. At 11:00.A. Friends.B. Families.15. When will they probably get to the theatre?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.16. Where will they meet?A. At Lucy's house. B. At Jack's house. C. At Lucy's school. 听短文，完成17-20小题。17. What activity is the short passage mainly about?A. Going camping.B. Climbing mountains. C. Planting trees.18. . How long will it take the students to go to the park?A - One hour.B. One and a half hours. C. Half an hour.19. What will the school provide?A. Water.B. Umbrellas.C. Lunch.20. What can't the students learn from this activity?A. Working skills.B. How to enjoy nature. C How to study well.第二局部 基础知识运用（总分值30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）。通读短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出可以填入各小题空白处的最正确选项。AHi, Mo加（你好，李焕英）was directed by Jia Ling, a well-known comedian（喜剧演员）in China. It's based on （根据） 21 of her own mother who is named Li Huanying. Jia made the film as a tribute（致敬）to her mother.In the film, Jia Xiaoling finds herself a traveling back to the year 1981 after her mother Li Huanying gets hurt 22 in a car accident in 2001. There she meets her mother and they become close friends. Jia Xiaoling feels that she has not been a good daughter in the present, 23 back in 1981 she does all she can to make Li huanying happy, including trying to get her mother and a foctory manager's son together, in the hope of giving her mother a better life.The film is humorous and 24. Many people love it. Many moviegoers （电影发烧友）usedWeibo to 25 their mothers. They shared pictures of their moms at a young age to show their love.21. A. relatives22. A. quietly23. A. unless24. A. scary25. A. thankB storiesB actuallyB - sinceB - smoothB encourageC. expressionsC. badlyC. ifC. fairC acceptD. habitsD. normallyD. soD. movingD. careAnimals, especially cats and dogs, are often kept as pets. They can be very good friends of humans. Here 26 two stories about them.At Jesus College, Cambridge University, 600 teachers and students looked for a cat called Billy 27 for three weeks. They looked for him in their rooms and kept an eye 28 for him. The grey and white cat is a member of the college, and he even has dining rights （就餐 权利）.The head teacher asked anyone who might see the cat 29 the college.In Kentucky, a dog 30 Jupiter was hit by a car and was hurt seriously. His owner Steve Ford looked for him fbr a long time, but he couldn't find him 31 Then Ford 32 the local animal hospital a call. Then he was 33 to find that Jupiter had already been in the hospital. "He just 34 himself I guess" Ford said. "After the accident, he ran about a mile to the hospital. 359 the car didn't hurt his bones （骨头）A.isB.areC.wereD.was26. A.carefullyB.carelesslyC.calmlyD.angrilyA.closedB.openedC.openD.close29. A. to call30. A. names31. A. anywhere32. A. rang33. A. interested34. A. checked out35. A. Luckily第三局部B callingB namedB somewhereB gaveB surprisedB checked inB. ActuallyC. calledC. naming C - nowhere C- phoned C - worried C- checked up C. Probably阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分,D. callsD nameD everywhereD madeD shockedD . checked byD. Finally总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。AMy name is Wu Lei. I'm from China. My dream school would have an Olympic-size swimming pool, two football fields and a golf course. It would also have a cinema, a gym, a restaurant and a shopping center. My school has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying.My name is Richard. I'm from America. I think it would be great to have a day off every week, as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o'clock, and finish earlier. Fm sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours.I'm Yoko. I come from Japan. My dream school would be big with a laptop （手提电 脑）for every person in the school. Fd also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recording studio too.I'm Hannah. I come from Australia. My school environment is great - especially the sports facilities. We've got a swimming pool and tennis courts. It's the teachers I'd change. I think they should give us more freedom and choice about how we study. I also think it's unnecessary that we have to wear a school uniform. It's very uncomfortable and the ugly color - purple and pink!36. Who wants one more day off in a week?A.Wu Lei.B.Richard.C.Yoko.D.Hannah.37. In Yoko's ideal school, she can.A.see moviesB.play tennisC.play instruments D.do some shoppingThe four teenagers talk about their.A.dream schoolsB.favorite sports C.hobbiesD.teachersBOne day, a rich boy bought a magic mirror （魔镜）.When he got home, he looked in the mirror. His face looked sad. He tried to smile and make funny faces. His face looked still sad. Then he did many happy things, but his face always looked sad. "Oh, what a terrible mirror! It doesn't work!11 he said angrily.The next day, on his way to buy some chocolate, he saw a little girl crying sadly. The rich boy went up to her and asked what had happened. The little girl said she couldn't find her parents. nDon,t worry. 1*11 help you," the rich boy said. So they went to look for them together. Finally, they found her parents. They were so thankful for his help. After the rich boy arrived home, he looked in the mirror as usual. To his surprise, his face looked very happy. The boy understood the magic of the mirror. The mirror could show the true feelings of its owner. This was true一the rich boy had helped that little girl, so he felt really happy. 39. The boy's face always looked in the mirror on the first day.A.happyB.sadC. terribleD.funnyOn his way to buy some chocolate, the rich boy saw crying sadly.A -a little boyB.a little girlC. a little dogD.a little catFinally, the rich boy.A. lost his parentsB. bought a new mirrorC. helped the little girl find her parents D. bought a mirror for the little girl 42 . From the story, we know the boy was.A. braveB. foolishC. cleverD. helpfulCDNA is the whole “map" of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of the DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look similar to other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes （基因）“in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are real messages. They are written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first "word" that they could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell （2田胞）to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine to help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words" and find out more information, we will use in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive （有吸弓I力的）,or stop sick people getting jobs.43. Who discovered why we look like other people in our family in 1860?A. Crick.B. Watson. C. Mr. Harris. D. Mr. Mendel.44. The two scientists found in 1961.A. all the words in the DNA mapB small things called “genes" in our body1. the first “word” that they could understand in that language2. the small parts are written in the DNA with a special language. How can we help sick people if we understand more “words" in the DNA map?A. Make better medicine.B. Stop them getting jobs.C. Tell them what to do.D. Make them attractive.45. What do people think of this research about DNA?A - It can be bad.B. It can be good.C. It can be good but wont work.D. It can be good and bad.DWith the development of China, many traditional ink paintings（水墨画）show the changes in southern Chinese villages. Shang Xinzhou, a painter from the Guangxi Arts University, has been creating traditional ink paintings for many years. His paintings show the life in poor areas.“Thanks to my experience in Duomai Village, I can make the paintings much lovelier said the 36-year- old painter, who has spent two and a half years working there.Shang's paintings show the progress in the fight against poverty. His works show changes from difficult local conditions and people's hard times to better conditions and happy lives.“I like drawing people's real lives, and paintings can be a bridge for communication between the local people and me." said Shang.During his stay, he put his paintings about the local life on the Internet to help villagers sell their products. To make the night life there richer, he sold paintings to buy street lights, so people could enjoy square dancing in the evening.Shang's excellent works were popular in the village. "I love his paintings and they show great changes in our village J said a farmer.In recent years, more artists have traveled to mountain villages to record the development of China's poor areas, telling stories of the country's fight against poverty. "I've seen the local poverty alleviation. I want to record the changes of the poor areas and create more works about people J said Shang.46. What made Shang's paintings lovelier?A. His happy life.B. His stay in a city.C. His experience in a village.D. His experience in a university.47. What does the underlined word "poverty" mean in Chinese?A.沉默B.交流C.富有D.贫穷What did Shang do for the people in Duomai Village?®he taught them to dance.He helped them sell their products.A.B.50. What's the main idea of the passage?He bought them street lights.©He taught them to create paintings.C.D.A. A painter spent his whole life fighting against poverty in his city.B. A painter tried to show the world Chinese traditional ink paintings.C. A painter used his paintings to record the changes in poor areas.D. A painter found the easiest way to make himself famous in his country.第四局部 短文填空（共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分）从方框中选择恰当的句子，将短文补全，使其通顺达意。并将答案番号A、B、C、 D、E或F填涂在答题卡上，其中有一个为多余选项。When we get cold, sometimes our bodies start moving, even if we don't mean for them to. 51Shivering （颤抖）is one of several ways the body tries to keep warm when it's cold out. In fact, your insides need to stay about the same temperature. 52When your warm body meets cold air, the heat from your body flows （流动）into the air. 53 It's like when you put a pot of water on the stove （炉子），and the hot fire warms the cold water. This time you5re the fire, and the heat from your body is warming up the air around you. To make up for all the heat you're losing to the cold air, your body shivers to try to produce even more warmth.54 Your body tries to make as much heat as it can on its own. When you shiver, your muscles （肌 肉）move over and over again to give off heat. And it will keep your body a little warmer. What should you do? 55 Then you'll get warm soon.A. Of course, put on a coat!B. But do you know the reason?C. Then how can we keep warm?D. Shivering helps make that happen.E. If you go outside in a T-shirt on a snowy day, you will shiver.F. This is because heat always flows from a hot thing to a cold thing.第n卷（非选择题，共50分）第五局部 写（共三节，总分值50分）第一节根据首字母提示，用该单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题；每题1分，共 10分）People all over the world love p and they dislike wars.56. March is the t month of a year.57. Judy is a 1 girl一she never tidies up her room or washes her clothes herself.58. We all know that h is more important than wealth.59. 一What do you think of your new classmate?一She is very friendly and she is always r to help others.60. Huanghe is the second 1 river in China.61. Lily was b by a dog yesterday.62. 一Let's play sports t after we finish our homework, Billy.OK.63. 一Have you ever r Little woman yet?一No, I haven't.64. L to music is a good way to relax.第二节阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。(7个 空根据括号中所给词进行变形，3个空根据上下文填写)(共10小题；每小 题1. 5分，总分值15分)Cinderella mother died when she was young. Later her father married a woman who had two 66 (daughter). But her stepmother and stepsisters weren't kind to 67 (she). They made her work as a servant.One day the prince had a party and 68 (invite) all the girls. Cinderella's stepsisters went to the party, but her stepmother didn't allow her 69(go). Cinderellafelt sad and began to cry. 70 (sudden), a fairy appeared. She turned Cinderella's old clothes 71 a beautiful new dress. She also gave Cinderella a pair of beautiful shoes. The fairy said, "Cinderella, the magic will only last 72 midnight, you must reach home by then!”As soon as Cinderella walked into the palace, the prince saw her. Soon he 73 (fall) in