《汽车专业英语》期末试卷及答案2套.docx

订run out of4.2. Each apartment couldA. house3.A. GivingtimeB.covera family of six.C. makeD. settle,he will make a first-class tennis player.B. To give timeC. Given timeD. Being given4. Do what you think is right,A. whateverB. whicheverthey say.C. whereverD. however5. Mr Johnson, together with his wife and two daughters,to arrive 米 米 on the evening flight.A. are goingB. areC. will beD. is going5.6.7.8.9.in vogueshoot upfollow suitlag behindturn on its head10. to an extentII. Vocabulary. Choose the best answer from the 4 choices. (10%)1.1 don'l like either of the two pens. Please show meA. the otherB. other oneC. one anotherD. another6. Having labored for months before theexamination, she was hopefulsuccess.A. ofB. withC. forD. in7. I'm not sure which restaurantA. to eatB. eatingC. to eat atD. for eating8. I've made a decision and V m going toA. insist B. stick C. determine9. If youA. bargainto it.D. persistwith them, they might reduce the price.B. dealC. discussD.exchange10. Td like to know who isthe plan and who is against it.米 米 米 A. It makes people selfish.B. It encourages cooperation.C. It is good for health.D. It is not expensive.5. What is the author's attitude towards the football game in England?A. Critical.B. Positive.C. Negative.D. Doubtful.Task 2Directions: Read the passage and sentences carefully, write T for true, F for false.We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn't even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched, mouth open in surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop （拖把）.She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, “Very dirty floors." "Yes. I'm glad they've finally decided to clean them,“ the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, “But aren't you working late?” Mum just pushed harder, each swipe (拖)of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book. After a long time Mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum nodded politely to the nurse and said, “Thank you., Outside, Mum told me: "Dagmar is fine. No fever.” “You saw her, Mum?” “Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. It's a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is no good. They need a brush.'*( )When she took a mop from the small room, what Mum really wanted to do was to clean the floor.6. ()When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a cleaner.7. ()After reading the story we can infer that the hospital is a children'shospital.8. ( )The reason why Mother went to see Dagmar in the hospital was that she wanted to find out how she was.9. ( )In 由is story mum is a very clever woman.Task 3米 米 米 Directions: After reading this passage, you should complete the sentences following it.Cars play a very important part in the United States. They have brought about very great changes in people's life.When you first arrive in the United States, you'll be surprised at seeing streams of cars going on every road in every city and between cities. During rush hours roads within and near a city are almost filled with cars which carry people going to work or back home. In most states, a boy or a girl over 16 years old is allowed to learn to drive and given a license after passing a test. About 70 percent of the population of the States can drive, and on (he average there are two cars for every three people. A car is so important to an American who has a job, even to a college student who has a part-time job that it is one of the first things that one wants to buy when one begins to earn money.Today many people prefer living outside cities, where the air is fresher, the neighborhood quieter, and houses cheaper, than in the center of a city. Their homes usually are ten or even twenty miles away from the nearest cities. As a result, there are good roads and it takes them no more than half an hour to drive to work or back home. The distance causes no difficulty at all.10. During roads are almost filled with cars in the States.11. A boy or a girl above is allowed to learn to drive in most states.12. About 70 percent can drive.13. Many Americans prefer to live .14. It takes Americans living outside the cities no more than todrive to work or back home.Task 4Directions: After reading this passage, give brief answers to the questions.Mary and her husband Dmitri lived in the tiny village of Pcrachora in southern Greece. One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her. She kept it lied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening. One evening, however, the lamb was missing. The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.When Dmitri came in from the fields, his wife told him what had happened. Dmitri at once set out to find the thief. He knew it would not prove difficult in such a small village. After telling several of his friends about the theft, Dmitri found out that his neighbor, Aledo, had suddenly acquired a newlamb. Dmitri immediately went to Aledo's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb. He told him he had better return it or he would call the police. Aledo denied taking it and led Dmitri into his backyard. It was true that he had just bought a lamb, he explained, but his lamb was black. Ashamed of having acted so rashly, Dmitri apologized to Aledo for having季:米-：季:米-： 派订 冰 Aledo's house until the rain stopped. When he went outside half an hour later, he was astonished to find that the little black lamb was almost white. Its wool, which had been dyed black, had been washed clean by the rain!16. What did Mary tell Dmitri when he came home?17. What did Dmitri accuse Aledo of?18. What did Dmitri do when he saw Aledo's new lamb was black?19. Why did Dmitri stay in Aledo's house fbr half an hour?20. Why did Dmitri get a surprise when he went outside?VI. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.米accused him. While they were talking it began to rain and Dmitri stayed inThe major components of automobile electrical system include starting system, charging system, ignition system and accessory system.1. What is more, the advanced suspension system, the brake type, the transmission and the wheels are made up of the tough, durable chassis.2. Everything can be done easily with a single touch, when the sedan is equipped with power windows, power sunroof, power exteriors mirrors, power door lock including remote keyless entry and engine immobilizer. It seems that everything is automatic.3. When driving an automobile, the most important thing is to keep safe. So the safety systems with various kinds of technology are equipped with to ensure the occupants have the protection they need.4. Seat belts are the main restraints that protect the occupants of a motor vehicle. Air bags provide additional protection, so they are called Supplemental Restraint Systems (SRS). They are always ready for use.VII. Translate the following sentences into English.1 .咱们出发吧。现在不下雨了。2 .战争接近尾声了。3 .她已经走了。如果你想见她的话，你得明天再来一趟。4 .上周以来，我一直在读那本书。米 5.火车刚刚离开。派订冰 米米 米 米 汽车专业英语期末测试（一）参考答案I. Translate the following English expressions into the Chinese. (10%)promise to可能,1. with the exception ofin good condition2. run out ofin vogue3. shoot upfollow suit预示除之外，不包括在内处于良好的状态用完，耗尽（供应品正时兴，正在流行射出，发芽，暴涨跟着出牌，跟着做8. lag behind9. turn on its head10. to an extent落后轻而易举地获得在一定程度上IL Choose the best answer from the 4 choices. (10%)15DACAD 6-10 ACB ADIII. Fill in the blanks with the given words, changing the forms if necessary. (10%)1. The important evidence proved him innocent.2. Joys and pains alternate in the evolution from childhood to manhood.3. The tourist season extends from May till October.4. Her courage and good humor saw her through the bad times.5. His illness accounts for his absence.6. Her parents died in the accident, but she survived .7. She made a dramatic speech at the meeting.8. His insurance guarantees him against money loss in case of fire.9. Twenty four hours constitute a day.1(). These machines are all identical in their surface design , but each one isspecialized in its interior construction.IV. Cloze. Fill in the blanks with the given words in the box. (10%)is linked toengine manufacturesconveniencedesignsperformancedestructive prestigiousattractiveadvertiseCars have two opposite personalities. One is friendly and attractive , the other is destructive and can be lethal. The desire to own a car is linked to pleasure, sexuality, convenience and freedom. Men lust for attractive, prestigious cars the way they lust for women and women desire men with attractive, prestigious cars. Cars manufactures have long used attractive, lightly clad women to advertise their latest auto designs . Men are also interested in power, performance and want to know something about the engine , although modern engines are sufficiently complex to discourage even the professional mechanic.VII. Reading Comprehension (40%)Task 1 DCADB米 米 米 Task 311.a store12.sundty articles13.disturbed14.two and three miles15.paid overTask 416.many kinds of natural plants17.an invisible film in the hair18.men or women, young or old.19.cool, dry place20.within 18 months.Task 2 TFTFFV. Translate the following passage into Chinese. (10%)让我们设想一下：202()年的某一天，你下班回家开着车在高速公路 上驰骋，但道路两旁没有任何商店、加油站和餐馆的路标，甚至连当地 出口和交换道的指示牌都没有。因为已经没有必要设置了一汽车上的 电脑随时随地为你导航。如果不记得是否还有早餐牛奶，车载电脑会连 接到你家里的盘存系统查看。果真你需要牛奶还有橙汁，互动通信系统 自行联系。你的汽车帮你找到下个出口附近的一家便利店，把你的购物 清单快速传送到该商店。当你到达店铺的时候，一切都已经打包完毕，只等你取货了。VI. Translate the following sentences into English with the words or phrases given. (10%)The key to overcoming difficulties lies in building up our confidence.1. He commutes from her home in suburbs to her office downtown.2. With the exception of John, everyone passed the driving test.3. This day will go down in history.4. He seemed to be very keen in playing electronic games.可能，预示顽强地坚持.执着地做磨损；用坏应用于说明、占正时兴，正在流行考虑到，顾及领先.带头，树立典范汽车专业英语期末测试(二)参考答案I. Translate the following English expressions into the Chinese.米 米 米 1. promise topersist in2. wear outbe applied to3. account forin vogue4. take sth into considerationtake the lead5. prevent from防止免于be equipped with配备6. Choose the best answer from the 4 choices.15AABCA61() CCBDBFill in the blanks with the given words, changing the forms if necessary.1. Simon's refusal to pay the fine got him into trouble.2. Their efforts to improve the com production have been very effective .3. The director informed us that the equipment will be arriving here in two weeks.4. He ran as fast as he could, hopiiiv to catch the 8:15 train.5.1 think Eric was justified in refusing to help the beautiful girl.6. Mike had already lain down when he came in.7.1 shall treat her as tenderly as if I was her own mother.8. Your suggestions that the meeting should be canceled is reasonable.9. She rode the bicycle cautiously as the road was icy.10. The U.S population of kids has beenowing since the' 70s, and willremain at high levels through the'90s.IV. Cloze. Fill in the blanks with the given words in the box.longaffectdiseaseenjoyprotectdevelopvegetablechildhabithealthEating healthily is important for children as well as their parents. When parents have poor eating habits , their children usually do, too. After all, children eat the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then they will develop good eating habits. Doctors suggest parents give (heir children healthier food such as fruit, vegetables and juice.Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life. We know that the food we cat affects us in different ways. For example, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different diseases . On theother hand, animal fat can cause diseases. We can change our eating habits米 米 米 米 米 米 now and enioy many years of healthy living.V. Reading ComprehensionTask 1 DCDABTask 2 FTFTTTask 3 11. rush hours12. 16 years oldof the population13. outside citieshalf an ho