2022届天津市河北区高三年级总复习质量检测（二）二模英语试题（原卷版）.docx

河北区2021-2022学年度高三年级总复习质量检测（二）英语笔试 第I卷 第一局部：英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的j 彳列：Stand over there you'll be able to see it better.A. or B. and C. but D. while 答案是B。1. 一Tony will become an excellent snowboarder when he grows up.-He seems to have a great talent for this sport.A. It's up to youB. Tm afraid notC. I'm with you on that D. That sounds greatMy friend, who on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month.A. servedB. is servingC. had servedD. has servedA recent Canadian study suggests that a child from interactive music classes has better communicationskills.A. benefitB. benefitingC. benefitedD. to benefitThe club is currently planning several to accommodate golfers who seek pleasure and leisure in a quietplace.A. dimensionsB. inspirationsC. competitionsD. expansionsIn today?s modem world their ideas about living simply and being at ease with nature may take us a step closer to personal well-being and fulfillment.D. performingA. attainingB. missingC. reachingI can't remember her name clearly. Is it Caroline William?Yes .A. you deserve itB. that's itC. that's the pointD. you name itSome of the actors9 live lives to the parts they play in the movie.A. identicalB. availableC. familiarD. reliableD. Ordinary practice is the most important condition for being an expert.55. In this passage, the author intends to tell us how to.A. become a true expertB. take advantage of new skillsC. acquire new knowledge and skillsD. tell a “born” expert from a “made” expert第n卷第三局部：写作第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答以下问题。It was a tough situation. At 8,700 meters above sea level, Zhang Hong and his team members faced a difficult decision. Based on the oxygen they had consumed, they might not have enough to reach the summit of Qomolangma. Should they press on or turn back?Zhang's guide Chen Tao made a quick decision that he and the two photographers with the group should immediately withdraw and leave their oxygen tanks to Zhang to let him finish the climb to the summit of the mountain.The wind was strong, and Zhang was terrified. The three Sherpa guides didn't speak Chinese and their English instructions o Zhang were muffled by the high wind. And there was additional difficulty for Zhang he can't see.To walk on a path was often hard for the Chinese mountaineer. And there was no actual path on the mountain. Zhang had to follow the guides, directions precisely on every single step. The guides told him in which direction to go and the length of each step. But one mistake could cost Zhang his life.At first, Zhang didn't want to continue. But Chen told Zhang “if you don't continue, this may be the last chance you have to reach the top of Qomolangma, while I will still have more chances”. There was no time left for 46-year-old Zhang to argue with Chen and Chen gave Zhang a gentle nudge to hurry him on.Zhang continued his climb with one guide in front of him and two behind. After several more hours? climbing, the guide leading the way told Zhang that he was standing at the top of the mountain. Zhang was first visually impaired person from Asia ever to conquer the world's highest peak.On the rock face of the mountain, Zhang etched his name alongside that of Erik Weihenmayer and Andy Holzer, who completed the feat in 2001 and 2017 respectively. They are the only three blind mountaineers to have climbed Qomolangma.56. Why did Chen decide to withdraw while letting Zhang finish the climb?(no more than 10 words)How do you understand the underlined part in Paragraph 3? (no more than 10 words)57. Whafs the main idea of Paragraph 5? (no more than 10 words)What made Zhang different from other mountaineers who reached the summit of Qomolangma? (no more than 10 words)58. What's your attitude towards the "mountain“ in your life? Please explain, (no more than 20 words)第二节：书面表达(总分值25分)59. 假设你是晨光中学的李津。2022年北京冬奥会圆满结束了，苏翊鸣、谷爱凌等中国青少年选手表现优 异，夺得多枚金牌。为号召同学们向优秀的同龄人学习，你校英语社团的微信公众号开展以“Growing up along with Olympic Champions”为主题的英语征文活动。现请你投稿，文章内容应包括：(1)奥运冠军的共同点(追求梦想，全力以赴，永不言弃等)；(2)如何做学习或生活中的“冠军”？注意：(1)词数不少于100词；(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；(3)题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。Growing up along with Olympic ChampionsMany teenage champions have stood out in the Beijing Winter Olympics.8. John was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan in the past five years.A. had been carried out B. would be carried out C. is being carried out D. has been carried outPlaying does much more than just help, according to City of York Council, which has launched an initiative to get more youngsters enjoying themselves.A. let off steamB. come into powerC. keep in touchD. get into debtWith the Olympic flame, the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics came to an end on February 20th.A. to extinguishB. extinguishesC. extinguishedD. extinguishing一Have you finished reading the book?No. Tve read up to the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whereI wonder why Robert hasn't shown up at the interview yet. It's a pity if he missed.一I'm not sure, but he in a traffic jam riding here.A. could be stuckB. should be stuckC. must have been stuck D. might have been stuckThere is no month in the whole year nature wears a more beautiful appearance than in the month ofAugust.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. that14.How long do you think it will be一Perhaps two or three years.A. whenB. before14.How long do you think it will be一Perhaps two or three years.A. whenB. beforeChina sends a manned spaceship to the moon?C. thatD. until15. Even though there are lots of benefits of doing sports, many people have a vague understanding and don't knowwhat they are.A. relevantlyB. exactlyC. significantlyD. necessarily第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每题L 5分，总分值30分）C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、项。We had a painter in our home recently. Unlike many, he was 16 and completed the work in a timelyway. And he went above and beyond the call of 17, like filling in little nail holes in the hallways.The painter was always friendly and his prices were 18, I happily handed him a bottle of wine as anextra reward of our 19, As a famous writer puts, “Kindness 20 another; the painter's friendlinessmakes me be friendly to others and so it goes." Unfortunately the 21 is also true. Sometimes, people are rude to us and we tend to 22 in a kind way. My daughter recently moved across the country. The movers couldn't have been more unpleasant. First they 23 to put the boxes in certain rooms. They threw them around and 24 many things including an expensive dining room table, but they were 25 totake responsibility. I give my kid credit for reacting to the company with 26 instead of rudeness.I recently ordered some avocados （牛油 果）online. Every single one was bad. Although I 27 got arefund, I was troubled by the seller's complete indifference to doing his job well and to the impact on the28. I was about to 29 about his lack of service awareness. But I stopped myself. I was30 by the negative behavior and I had to work not to react.We have to stop greeting rudeness with 31 behaviors or performance. What 32 isthat, instead of waiting for others to be kind to us, we should make a positive 33 to be kind to others. Itdoesn't take a lot a smile, a kind word and an offer to help or to 34 another person. What a greatdeal - low 35 and high reward!16. A. sensitiveB. stubbornC. punctualD. ridiculous17. A. conscienceB. emergencyC. moralD. duty18. A. reasonableB. absurdC. unfairD. changeable19. A. allowanceB. appreciationC. celebrationD. evaluation20. A. leads toB. makes upC. builds upD. consists of21. A. misunderstandingB.conceptC. statementD. opposite22. A. interruptB. declineC. respondD. ignore23. A. promisedB. refusedC.choseD. pretended24. A. damagedB. stoleC.abandonedD.exchanged25. A. afraidB. sorryC. unwillingD. ready26. A. aggressionB. doubtC. politenessD. criticism27. A. easilyB. accidentallyC. basicallyD. illegally28. A. partnersB. customersC. monitorsD. deliverymen29. A. worryB. thinkC. discussD. complain30. A. affectedB. defeatedC. threatenedD. surrounded31. A. personalB. violentC. cautiousD. similar32. A. countsB. appearsC. differsD. disagrees33. A. influenceB. choiceC. contributionD. appointment34. A. call upB. come acrossC. light upD. hear about35. A. costB. standardC. priceD. risk第二局部：阅读理解（共20小题；每题2. 5分，总分值50分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。Whether you're looking to learn more about sustainability or imagine yourself as a media big man at the head of a world-famous magazine here are several books worth popping on your Good Reads list.The Conscious Closetby Elizabeth L. ClineTheConsciousClosetElizabeth L. ClineAs the pressure to save the planet increases ifs important to turn the conversation to our closet.Stockpiling endless printed books on sustainability seems somewhat unwise, but The Conscious Closet is easily the best of the lot. It exposes the true cost of fast fashion and encourages the reader to think twice about unwise purchasing, drawing deeply on Cline's own experiences.To Dress SecretStylingTips From A FashionInsiderby Alexandra FullertonFormer fashion editor at Stylist magazine, Alexandra Fullerton certainly knows something about getting dressed.Illustrated beautifully, this book allows you to dip easily in and out of her easy-to-follow advice, helping you carve out a signature style, shop more effectively and even wash and store your clothes to maximize their full potential.The New FashionRulesby Victoria MagrathOne of the UK's most successful fashion bloggers, Victoria McGrath has used her platform to demonstrate the growing value of influencer culture on fashion and new media.Her friendly, accessible tone is backed up with some serious knowledge her PhD in fashion marketing allows her to explore how far fashion has come in recent decades, discussing many things including virtual reality shopping while offering up a brief tour offashion 21st century history.InthefrowVICTORIA MAGRATHAdua/iced Loveby Ari Seth CohenThe photographic blog series that made stars of Iris Apfel and Linda Rodin, the Advanced Style brand has grown over the past decade, demonstrating that real beauty is truly ageless.His third and most recent book, Advanced Love sees Ari Seth Cohen picturing couples from all walks of life, making a statement about our dismissal of romance within the over-40 set.The perfect festive gift for your special other-half, or atreat-to-self as a constant reminder that love never goes out of style.36. How does Cline advise readers to think twice about unwise purchasing?A. By drawing deeply on his own experience.B.By picturing couples from allwalks of life.C. By helping readers to shop more effectively.D.By guiding readers to do some virtual reality shopping.37. Which is the most suitable book for a new graduate ignorant of fashion?A. Advanced LoveB.The Conscious ClosetC. The New Fashion RulesD.How To Dress: Secret StylingTips From A FashionInsideA. Ari Seth Cohen's bookC. Victoria Magrath's book39. What does the Advanced Style brand demonstrate?A. The growing value of influencer on fashion.C. The true cost of fast fashion.40. What do the books have in common?A. They targeted on young ladies.C. They advise us against unreasonable purchasing.A. Ari Seth Cohen's bookC. Victoria Magrath's book41. What does the Advanced Style brand demonstrate?A. The growing value of influencer on fashion.C. The true cost of fast fashion.42. What do the books have in common?B. They targeted on young ladies.C. They advise us against unreasonable purchasing.C. Elizabeth L. Cline's bookD. Alexandra Fullerton's bookB. The permanence of real beauty.D. The dismissal of romance.B. Their themes are all about fashion.D. They all give practical advice on how to get well38. We can know something about the development of fashion fromdressed.While youth is often a time of great promise and achievement, a life well lived can also be filled with any number of next chapters and second or even third acts that add depth, nuance 侈田微差另1J）, and meaning to our stories. At 65 years old, Somerset native Carole-Ann Warburton experienced a plot twist that led to the fulfillment of a long-cherished dream she'd never even spoken of aloud.After an illness incapacitated （使失去正常生活能力）her, Warburton was left with the question of what to do going forward. During her convalescence （康复）,her daughter brought around some real estate listings for the sort of homes in which she thought her mum might best spend her golden years. Coincidentally, amongst the notices was an offering for a small barbershop with an above-stairs apartment.For Warburton, although she admitted “the place was awful”, it was love at first sight and the perfect opportunity to do something she'd longed to do fbr almost as long as she could remember - work in a bookshop. Less than three months after coming to her decision, Warburton handed in her retirement notice, sold her house, bought the store, and using a personal inventory （库存）totaling between 8,000 and 9,000 titles she launched her new bookshop, The Book Rest.A decade on, The Book Rest recently celebrated its 10th anniversary. Although the pandemic has slowed foot traffic, since Warburton's driving motive isn't monetary profit, but rather, something of a deeper, more special personal value, she has no plans to close up the shop.Having achieved her own dream, Warburton sees every day in the bookstore as an opportunity to help others realise theirs as well. "All the dreams are in the books J she told The Guardian, "They are all there waiting to be picked up. Someone can walk in tomorrow and say, I have been looking for that fbr an awfully long time!” And as gatekeeper to her own small universe of literary wonders, Warburton says she plans to stay around as long as she can to ensure that they do.41. What does the author want to say in the first paragraph?A. There are possibilities at any stage of life.B. One should grasp the youth to make achievements.C. Changing the way of life is crucial at the age of 65.D. Realising a long-cherished dream is all that matters inlife.42. What did Warburton do to seek her dream?A. She invested much money in opening a bookstore.B. She used her possessions to develop real-estate business.C. She started her career with her daughter in a small barbershop.D. She sought her daughter's advice on where to rent the apartment.43. What makes Warburton want to keep her bookstore open?A. Her strong desire to attractmorecustomers.B.The increasing decline of economic situatio