2022届湖南省岳阳市平江县高三下学期教学质量监测（三）英语试题.docx

平江县2022届高三教学质量监测（三）英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两局部总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。考前须知：1 .答题前，先将自己的姓名、考号等填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答 题卡上的指定位置。2 .选择题的作答：选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试 题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3 .非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答 题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4 .考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 . What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go for a hike.B. Play chess.C. Do some packing.2 .What should the man pay attention to?A. The rain outside.B. The falling leaves. C. The slippy stairs.3 .What does David's father do?A. A computer programmer. B. An electronic engineer. C. A fashion designer.4 .What will the woman probably do next?A. Contact Liz.B. Have a meeting. C. Meet customers.5 .What does the woman mean?42 my life. It had been a tough year. I lost my parents. After a year of sadness, something had to change.I make my living onstage as a motivational speaker. I teach people how to be 43 . Thoughts are very 44 , and you will prove what your mind expects, good or bad. I believed it all, because it always 45 , Until it didn't.I 46 that, if it lasted any longer, the 47 that had been around me would never leave. The idea came to me on a Sunday: I would 48 Pinellas County9s gulf（海湾）coastline, all of it. Spending endless hours walking where the water meets the sky would heal my hurt. I knew it. This was my Forrest Gump moment.On my first day, the first thing I saw was the Skyway Bridge in the distance. I'd 49 that bridge every week for the last 15 years to visit my parents. A pang（阵居U痛）of sadness shot through me, but it didn't 50 , Instead, I thought about what I'd survived.On my second day, I was not sad, but not really happy. I slept straight through the night and 51 excited. For the first time in a very long time, I was more interested in what was in front of me than what was 52 ,The final part of my exploration was the islands. When I got there, I needed to do something to mark the 53 , so I got on my knees to write in the sand: “DONE”.Looking back, it was the 54 word. Sure, I was done walking. But I was also done feeling like a 55 , I was done with the darkness. Td turned the comer.41. A.fragile51 .A.looked up52 .A.besideB.healthyC.warmD.softB.devoteC.buildD. resetB.prettyC.simpleD.smartB.powerfulC.positiveD.criticalB.changedC. workedD.failedB.hopedC. agreedD.insistedB.silenceC.noiseD.sicknessB.danceC.swimD.walkB.crossedC.designedD.noticedB.lastC.endD.leaveB.caught upC.gave upD.woke upB.aboveC.belowD 上 ehindB.failureB.clearB.victimC.finishC.rightC.hero第n卷D.lessonD. formalD.child第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Solar terms, also called Jieqi in Chinese, are days marking one of the 24 time buckets or the solar year in traditional Chinese calendar and 56 (use) to indicate the alternation of seasons and climate changes in ancient China.The Yellow River Basin in Northern China is believed to be the cradle of the solar termssystem. China's 24 solar terms are 57 knowledge system and social practice formed through 58 (observe) of the sun's annual motion and cognition of the year's changes in season, climate and phenology(物候学).Ancient Chinese divided the sun*s movement through the sky 5924segments(时间段)，with each segment equaling one 60 (rough) two-week-long Hsolar term”. 61 (base) on the sun's position in the zodiac, the 24 solar terms were created by farmers in ancient China to guide the 62 (agriculture) affairs and farming activities. They serve as an instruction manual of sorts for farmers, 63 (allow) them to know 64 conditions to expect or what agricultural activities to carry out during certain periods of the year.Solar terms are often called China*s "65 (five) great invention " after paper making,printing, gunpowder and the compass.第四局部写作（共两节，总分值40分）第一节 应用文写作（总分值15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom因疫情隔离返校后无法融入到同学之中，感到很孤独。 请你写封邮件，给他提出一些建议。内容包括：1 .表达关切和鼓励；2 .给出具体建议；3 .表达祝愿。注意：1 .写作字数应为80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）;2 .可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,Thank you for telling me what's been upsetting you. Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua第二节读后续写（总分值25分）阅读下面材料，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jennie Grant lay on a cot （小床） near the window. She had been lying in that same place for many weeks. One of her legs was shorter than the other, and the doctor had fastened a heavy weight to it in order to make it grow. But she must be still all the time.Every morning before her father went to work, he moved her cot close to the window so she could look out. There was not much to see, for the buildings were high. But she loved to watch the swallows against the sky, and there was a flock of doves that often alighted （飞落）on the roof across the way. Still she became very tired with nothing to do and no one to play with.One day Mrs. Brightly came to see if she could help her. On the way home, she was busy thinking about Jennie. Suddenly she said to herself, "1 know what I'll do. There are my two little sisters who have plenty of money and hardly ever think of anyone but themselves, and there are some other little neighbors. We will have a little 'Sunshine Band' and make her happy, and the children will enjoy doing something fbr someone who needs help. They will find that 'it is more blessed to give than to receive.9 "She wrote notes to the girls, asking them to come to her house Monday afternoon. Fhen she told them the plan. They decided to fill a pretty basket to stand by Jennie's bed, and took it to her on her birthday. Everything was to be put in packages, so her pleasure would last a long time, and everything was to be something for Jennie to do. Week after week they met and worked on the articles fbr the basket. They enjoyed it so much that they could hardly wait for Jennie's birthday to come.注意：1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写局部分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1:One bright morning when Jennie opened her eyes, she remembered it was her birthday.Paragraph 2:The girls enjoyed their giving so much that they decided to be “Sunshiners '' all the year round and asked Jennie to join.平江县2022届高三三模英语答案一、听力答案（总分值30分）1-5 BCCAB 6-10 CBABB 二、阅读理解（总分值50分） 21-23 DBC 24-27 CBBD36-40 DBECF第三局部语言运用第一节11-15 ABACA 16-20 BCBAB28-31 CCAD 32-35 AADB41 45 ADABC 46 50 AADBB 51 55 DDCCB弟一下56. were used 57. a 58. observations 59 into 60 roughly61 Based 62 agricultural 63 allowing 64 what 65 fifth 第四局部写作第一节应用文参考范文Dear Mike,Thank you for telling me what's been upsetting you. I can relate to how you feel. I know you're lonely, but don't be discouraged! All you need to do is make some small changes.First, don't distance yourself from your classmates. You should take the initiative to talk to them. Bear in mind that good communication is essential to forming good relationships with people, Second, show a genuine interest in what your classmates do, which is a good way to start interacting with them. Last, always wear a smile when you see them. It may take a lot of effort, but the reward will be amazing.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua读后续写（总分值25分）One possible version:One bright morning when Jennie opened her eyes, she remembered it was her birthday. The first thing she saw was a big basket beside her bed, and on top a label that said, "Reach in and take out a package when you don't know what else to do. From "The Sunshiners9 " She put her hand under the cover of the basket and felt the bundles. It was the little box that held the doll. Jennie had a delightful time cutting out patterns and making clothes for the doll. She did not open any more of her bundles for a day or two, for she wanted to make them last.The girls enjoyed their giving so much that they decided to be "Sunshiners'' all the year round and asked Jennie to join. She could quickly think of nice things to do. Months later, when the weight was taken off her foot and she was able to walk, she was always helping those in trouble and give them joy, as every true “Sunshiner“ should. The girls also found the changes on their own as they were more optimistic in face of adversity. Although receiving much praise, they thought they just became the person they could be.一、听力原材料：Text 1M: Hi, Cynthia, are we going for a long hike this afternoon as planned before?W: Well, yes. Have you changed your mind about going? Or have you been occupied with your work?M: Neither, but have a look at the sky! Why not play chess instead?Text 2W: Mike, watch your steps! You might fall over. It9s raining outside and the stairs are rather slippy. M: Don't worry, Mom. Tm very familiar with these stairs. If s impossible fbr me to. Ouch!W: Look, you should have taken my advice.Text 3W: I heard David's father decided to retire. Do you think David will take over his father's company?M: I'm not sure, but he studied computer programming in college and got a master's degree in electronic engineering. You know he isn't keen on fashion design.Text 4M: Have you called Liz to tell her that today's meeting has been put off till next Tuesday because of Mr. Holden's absence?W: Sorry, sir. We had so many customers this morning that I completely forgot about it. I'll do it at once.Text 5M: Mom, must I stay at home reviewing lessons even at weekends? I've studied for several days. I need to relax.W: Last time you did pass the exam unexpectedly, but don't push your luck this time because it is much more difficult.Text 6M: Did you see last nighfs American football game?W: Of course, it was the biggest game of the year! The Kansas City Chiefs swept the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in first in the Super Bowl.M: What a game! I can't believe the Buccaneers pulled out such a decisive win against the Chiefs.W: Absolutely, the game ended with a score of 31 to 9. Have the Buccaneers ever won the Super Bowl before?M: The last time they won the Super Bowl was in 2003 against the Oakland Raiders, which was also a landslide victory. The score was 48 to 21.W: Wow, they are really a powerful team.Text 7M: Why did you change a new apartment, Heather?W: My company has moved to a new office building after taking the rent into consideration. It is a little far from my current apartment. In order to get enough sleep, I had to make this decision.M: So what is your new home like?W: Oh, I feel great. The kitchen is bigger and neater with a built-in oven. But what I like the most is the satellite TV. Moreover, the Internet speed is quite fast.M: That is great to your taste. You are really keen on dessert.W: You get the idea. And there is a big supermarket next to the apartment building and a few restaurants across the street.M: Fantastic! Is the rent the same as before?W: Well, I live with my best friend now, so we share the rent. That is 250 dollars every month, including water, electricity and gas.M: How on earth could you find such a great place?Text 8M: Let's go out this weekend, shall we?W: Okay, I'd like to go to the theater. I haven't been there for ages.M: I'm not sure about that. Tm not much of a theater-goer, but all the same, whafs on?W: There's a popular musical West Side Story. What do you think of this one?M: As I said, I am not that keen on theater.W: Well, what would you prefer to do?M: I am more interested in something active. I think I'd rather go roller-skating.W: I don't fancy roller-skating but what about going dancing on the weekend?M: Well, to be honest, I don't mind going dancing. I hope we will have a lot of fiin. What shall we do after that?W: We could go to that cozy restaurant around the corner. Or we can walk and talk all night long.M: Oh, I love that restaurant. We can have dinner. I love their waffles and black coffee with milk. I can't wait fbr the weekend. See you then.W: See you.Text 9W: Hi, Harry, whafs new?M: Where have you been? I've been trying to get in touch with you fbr days.W: I went to New York on business. What's up?M: Tm out of work.W: How come? You told me it was a good job and you would do it well a month ago. Why did this happen suddenly?M: It's a long story. In a word, I didn't do a good job.W: What are you going to do now?M: I'm trying to find a job as soon as possible. Nicole doesn't know yet. I didn't tell her. I spent the past three days at the coffee shop next to your office. She thought I went to work as usual.W: That's not the way to solve the problem. Have you ever searched fbr a job on the Internet?M: Of course, I have. But I wasn't able to get any of the jobs that I am interested in.W: Listen. Maybe you could go home and tell Nicole about this. Tm sure she'll understand.M: I just don't know how to bring it up. Well, she has the right to know anyway.Text 10Hello, everyone, and welcome to Words and Their Stories. This is Randell in New York City. In today's program, we are going to talk about the American idiom "be the bee's knees" as someone asked me to explain it. According to a study, “be the bee's knees" was first used in the 18th century to mean something very small and insignificant. In the 1920s, at which time a whole collection of American slang expressions were coined, "be the bee's knees" meant something that's great, unique, and of high quality. This is still used today, although not as much as in the 1920s and 1930s. People associate bee's knees with the 1920s. The 1920s was a marvelous time for existing modernism in almost all areas, such as arts, architecture and society, especially in places like New York, Paris,Berlin, Los Angles, Chicago, and so on. So, how should we use the idiom? Examples of how it is used are as follows: I know Taylor. She is the bee's knees. Julia is a terrible student but she thinks she's the bee's knees. Bob's new car is really the bee's knees. Until next time.rm Randell.A. The boy needs to relax. B. The boy passed the last exam by chance.C. The boy thinks the exam is too difficult.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读个小题，每题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who played in last night's Super Bowl?A. The Kansas City Chiefs vs the Oakland Raiders.B. The Tampa Bay Buccaneers vs the Oakland Raiders.C. The Kansas City Chiefs vs the Tampa Bay Buccaneers.7. What is the score between two teams last night?A. 31 to 19.B. 31 to 9.C. 48 to 21.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why did the woman change a new apartment?A. To get enough sleep.B. To save the cost on transportation.C. To live a better life.9. What does the woman like most about his new home?A. Kitchen.B. The satellite TV. C. The Internet speed.1(). How much is the rent of the woman's new apartment ?A. 215 dollars a month. B. 250 dollars a month. C.