2022届四川省德阳市中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案及点睛.docx

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、一 The accident was really terrible.Yes, it was. The young man on the bicycle was tooA. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessly2、一 Jenny, would you like to pick strawberries with me this Sunday?一, and where shall we meet?A. Sounds greatB. Fm afraid I can9t comeC. I don9t like it very much D. Sorry, I don9t have time3、The film Avengers: Infinity War （复仇者联盟3 ：无限战争）is so exciting that I want to watch it second time.A. a B. an C. the D. /4、一How far is it from here to the Children Park?Ifs about.A. 30 minutes walk B. 30 minute walk C. 30 minutes Valk D. 30 minute's walk5、一How long have you ?For almost three years.A. left your hometownB. known your English teacherC. gone to Beijing D opened the flower shop6、 This is the most beautiful sight I have ever seen since I came to England.A. which B. that C. where D. what7、-Which is the best way to Harbin West Railway Station?-By subway. It is ride from your home to the station.A. a fifteen minutes B. fifteen minuted C. a fifteen-minute8、一Ann, do you know what happened to Mike?He fell down when he the school bus this morning.A. went off B. turned off C. took off D. got off9、Ifs very nice you my parents your best wishes.A. of; sending B. for; sending C. for; to send D. of; to send10> The strategies that they came up with at the meeting fine.A. was worked out B. workout C. working out D. works out参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、A3、A4、C5、B6、B7、C8、D9、D10、BIL完形填空11、 1. CB2. AD3. BC4. DA5. DBm.语法填空12、1. are talking2. will becan play3. fellhas had4. wantingbelievesIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. BA3. DD14、 1. CD2. AB3. A15、 1. D2. AC3. DA16、 1. CB2. DB17、 1. AC2. DB3. D18、 1. A2. DD3. CV.书面表达19、 In order to make our school life more colourful, there are all kinds of activities for us to choose from every term.If you are a sports fan, you can join in the basketball games. It can not only make you strong and healthy but also help you learn teamwork. For those who are interested in science, model making is a good choice. Students get to know more about science and develop interest in it. If you want to practice your spoken English, you can't miss the English speeches. It can improve your abilities as well. There is also an art festival. Those who are good at singing and dancing can take an active part in it You can show your talents and become more confident.In my opinion, taking part in those activities helps us reduce our stress of study and every student enjoys a colourful school life.II.完形填空11、 I still remember that day. I was waiting to get some for shopping in a bank. Among the crowd, I noticed a little boy 2 some sunglasses in one hand and a big bag in the other. The boy was about 10 years old.He was walking around the people inside the bank and asked them to buy his sunglasses. But 3 would buy any from him. He tried from one person to another. From the look on his face, I knew he would not 4 anyway.Now, I decided to have a talk with him. I went up and asked, "Do you go to school?” He nodded (点)his head. ThenI continued, uWhy do you 5 sunglasses? He said nothing. I gave him $20 and said that I was not in 6 of the sunglasses but he could keep the money. To my surprise, his face changed a lot, which is still in my memory today. I didn't know 7 to say next. Then he answered, uYou buy sunglasses or you 8 back the money. I don" need your pity. "I felt very 9 for what I did, and I told him that I would buy two pairs.I took these sunglasses home and asked myself, “Did such a young boy need to do it for his self-respect (自尊)？" He could easily take the Y20 and left But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others' 10 I will remember this lesson forever.1. A. bags2. A. carry3. A. nobody4. A. give out5. A. send6. A. danger7. A. how8. A. take9. A. worried10. A. jokem.语法填空B. booksB. carryingB. somebodyB. give awayB. sellB. timeB. whenB. giveB. happyB. pityC. moneyC. carriedC. everybodyC. give backC. buyC. needC. whereC. bringC. adviceC. payD. informationD. carriesD. anybodyD. give upD giveD. troubleD. whatD. sendD sorryD. delight12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.It's four o'clock in the afternoon. Some studentsl. (talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions.I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2. (be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3. play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. JohnLisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike (极限单车)and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租)a bike for a pound and immediately 4. (fall) in love with the sport. "It was the best pound I ever spent/9 she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5, already have) lots of success, and gotfirst prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didn't keep her from6. (want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7, (believe) in luck as well as hard work.IV.阅读理解13、Last year, some groups of students in their community made a survey about “How do people spend their free time?” The following diagrams show some results of it:Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance )Diagram (3): Different sports people like.D(l) HOURS A OEEK HOURS A OEEK Dtable tennisbadmintonbasketball 38%football 17”9*4 tennisPeople aged spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.A. 716B. 1730C. 31 55 D. over 56The word "attendance” in Diagram (2) means " in the library.A. the hours people spend B. the number of peopleC. the number of books D. the days people spend1. How many people go to the library on Saturdays?A. About 20%. B. About 40%.C. Over 60%. D. More than 80%.2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?A. The fewest people like playing tennis.B. Football is the most people's favorite sport.C. People seldom go to the library on weekdays.D. The most people like playing basketball.3. The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about A. what people do every day B. peopled different habitsC. people's different lifestyles D. how people spend their free timeB14、 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one - child policy （政 策）before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016, two - child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two - child policy is good. First of all, two - child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden （负担）on their child and hiswife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two - child policy can guarantee （保证） the number of Chinese population.All in all, one - child policy has been out of date. And two - child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays （现在）and the future.1. Which country has the largest population in the world?A. AmericaB. BritainC. ChinaD. Japan.2. The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means""in Chinese.A.携带B.取消C.禁止D.实行Our government carried out one - child policy before in order to.A. solve the population problemtake care of two old couplesB. share the burden of taking care of their pa rentsargue that two - child policy should be put into effect3. According to the passagewhich of the following is NOT true?A. One - child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.B. It's easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.C. China is a great country with the largest population in the world.D. For some families> maybe the parents are only child and they also can haveWhaf s the main idea of this passage?A. Two - child policy is needed and necessary.B. Our government carried out one - child policy.C. Two - child policy is the gift for some only child.D. Two - child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.C15、Russian girls think he is the ideal boyfriend. Thousands of Japanese teenagers applied for just a few minutes to practice judo with him. His cool image is on the front pages of newspapers and magazines. Do you know who he is ? Yeah, he's Vladimir Putin who was named “Person of the Year of 2008” by Time.Putin was born in Leningrad in 1952. He entered Leningrad State University's law department in 1970. When he became President of Russia in 2000, he found the country in great difficulty. In his 8 years as president, he guided his nation through a remarkable transformation .Russia's economy had grown a lot. Under his strong leadership, Russia was at the of world power again.Putin came to like judo and spy novels when he was a young boy. He relaxes by listening to classical music. Yesterday is his favorite Beatles9 song. He has a happy family. He is married to Lyudmila Alexandrovna Putina, with daughters, Yekaterina and Maria.根据材料内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. How old is Putin now?A. 65. B. 57. C. 58. D. 61.2. Which subject did Putin mainly study when he was in the university?A. Law. B. Economy.C. English. D. Politics.3. Whafs the meaning of the underlined word “table" in the passage?A.桌子 B,表格 C.行列 D.法案Which of the following is NOT true?.A. Putin is good at judo.B. Putin is very popular in Russia.C. Russia's economy developed quickly because of his leadership.D. There are three people in Putin's family.4. According to the passage, what may Putin do in his spare time to relax himself?A. Listen to Mozarfs music.B. Read love stories.C. Dance with his wife.D. Sing popular songs.D16> You probably know many of the things that you can do with the hundreds of different muscles in your body. But have you ever thought about how the muscles in an animaPs body are different from yours? An animaFs muscles are made to do the things that are most important for its life.Lions are hunters. They depend on their ability to catch other animals. Lions must be fast in order to catch their prey（猎物）.The powerful muscles in their back legs allow them to run at speeds of morethan 30 miles per hour. They can also jump a distance of more than 35 feet. The strong muscles in their front legs help them catch their prey.Snakes also use their muscles for hunting prey and for movement, but their muscles work in very different ways than lions' do. Because snakes do not have any legs, they use their muscles to push against the ground or other objects to move themselves forward. Their muscles also allow them to eat things that seem much too large. For example, a snake may eat an egg that is larger than the width of its body. How does this happen? The snake's strong neck muscles work together to push the egg down the mouth.The elephanfs long nose has a lot of muscles. Scientists believe that the nose alone has more than 100,000 muscles! This is because the elephant uses its nose much in the same way that people use their hands and fingers. Even though the nose is large, it can perforin surprisingly tasks. For example, an elephant can pick up a small leaf from the ground. The nose can also be a powerful tool. An elephant can use its nose to pick up a tree by its roots or even to lift a baby elephant.The great muscles of these animals seem pretty unbelievable. But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to. After all, it might be fun to be able to jump a distance of 30 feet, but as a human being, there is just not much need for it.1. The underlined word "hunters” in Paragraph 2 means persons or animals that.A. keep animals for funB. raise animals for meatC. catch animals for foodD. run after animals for exercise2. All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT.A. An elephanfs nose is strong enough to pick up a tree by its roots.B. The strong muscles in the back legs help lions catch their prey.C. Snakes can" move themselves forward without their muscles.D. Muscles in an animafs body are different from a human's.3. According to the passage, what makes the muscles in your body different from an animal's?A. The exercise. B. Your parents. C. The environment. D. Your needs.4. Which of the following shows the structure （结构）of the passage? （P = Paragraph）E17、 Colorful festive lanterns have been lit up at Yu Garden. The event attracts millions of visitors each Chinese New Year and will last till February 22.Thirty-nine installations come alive at 5:30 p. m. every evening. The major draw is a 9-meter-tall pig dressed like the god of wealth to mark the Year of the Pig. Other lanterns involve the city's unique shikumen architecture, typical dishes and folk culture. A series of lanterns promotes Shanghai brands. The 24 solar terms are displayed on some of the lanterns.Tt is the only event in Shanghai that makes me feel authentic Chinese elements and flavor （因素和味道）J said Thiery Sauvage from France who has lived by the garden for seven years.The annual celebrations, which have been held for 24 years, have become the city's top attraction for tourists during Spring Festival. The month-long celebration attracts about 6 million visitors every yeanTo ensure order and safety, the gates of the garden and the Zigzag Bridge will be closed when the number of visitors touches the 30,000 mark. Surveillance cameras have been installed （安装）at the eight entrances.Entry to the Yu Garden commercial complex will be 50 yuan（US$7.46） for adults and 30 yuan for children between February 15 and 18. On February 19, Lantern Festival, the fee will be 80 yuan for adults and 50 yuan for children. 根据材料内容选择最正确答案。1. Whafs the meaning of the underlined word "authentic" in Paragraph 3?A.“地道的”B.“时尚的” C.“新颖的"D. “繁杂的”How long has the Yu Garden Lantern Festival been held?A. For 5 years. B. For 22 years. C. For 24 years. D. For 30 years.2. How many entrances are there in Yu Garden according to the passage?A. 1.B. 3.C. 5.D. 8.3. How much is the fee for two adults and a child on February 16?A. 80 yuan.B. 130 yuan.C. 180 yua