通用版语法知识贯通专题八名词性从句训练2含解析.docx

第二局部语法知识贯穿专题八名词性从句题组1限时模拟1. 2021 广东四市联考,43After a typically dry summer, California is heading into normally is the most dangerous time for wildfires when fall comes.2. 2021 北京朝阳区期中，19What we do and we act affect everyone, not just ourselves.3. 2021 湖北黄冈质量检测，62 makes the Harbin festival special are the scale and size of the sculptures and the beautiful lighting.4. 2021 天津河西区期中，l4He did not see the fi Im last night. That is he had to help his little sister with her homework.5. 2021 江苏南京六校联考，65Taking ci gap year before you move into further educeition offers you a chance to learn new crafts, and gives you time to reflect on university is right for you.6. 2021 广东深圳二测,68The syrup(糖浆)finally turned into a solid coating, like the crystal on the surface of haws. That is they are also cal led bingtanghulu.7. 2021 陕西五校联考is expected over 100, 000 people wi 11 take part in the massive parade at Beijing' s Tian' cinmen Square on the morning of Oct 1.8. 2021 贵州贵阳四校联考，70And there you can learn people in ancient England ran their farms and took care of their animals.9. 2021 山东省实验中学二诊,65And thatJ s really makes the whole journey so much fun.1(). 2021 山东潍坊期中，60This is many peop 1 e fal 1 short: You should wash your hands for at least 20 seconds.11. 2021 陕西局部学校摸底检测,61Recently researchers have come to the conclusion singing in groups could have a positive impact on reducing anxiety and depression.12. 2021 河北辛集中学考试,49 matters to a museum is not how many visitors it has, but how close it is to people' s daily lives.题组2精选真题1. 2021 北京，201iver says if you* re lucky enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask themyou can join in when it* s possible.2. 2021 天津，15The student completed this experiment to make come true Professor Joseph had said.3. 2021 天津，9The gold medal wi 11 be awarded to wins the first place in the bicycle race.4. 2021匕京，26 Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing she was heading.5. 2021 北京，24Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.6. 2021 北京，29The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is one can bo entirely free from dust.7. 2021 天津，1 lThe manager put forward a suggestion we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A专项语篇型填空（名词性从句）Experiences are acquired through our journey in life; we choose 1 we believe and 2 we look at the things and people around us based on all our experiences in life. Despite the fact 3 most things in life are the way they are, we all have different opinions about everything and everybody. Other people have opinions about us as we 11. But 4 real ly matters is the opinion we have about ourselves. You can choose to accept and follow what other people believe, but you can also decide_5 you want to become yourself and live according to the reality of life.By living life as it is and being yourself, you create an image about 6 you value most and 7 you admire most. You should remember 8 important it is to be yourself. The image that you create about yourself determines 9 you arc and how you feel; it determines how successful you become in life and reminds you 10 you are standing in 1ife.B语法填空2021 吉林省吉林市一调Li Ziqi has made a name for herself in her videos that highlight a traditional Chinese way of life in the rural areas of Sichuan Province.Her videos cover (vary) crafts related to traditional culture, from making paper and ink to weaving cloth, and from making a silk comforter to building her own bread kiln (窑)with blocks. Nothing seems impossible with Li' s hands as they work their magic to bring these things into 2 (exist).Li, born in 1990, 3 (live) with her grandparents in Mianyang, Sichuan, since the age of 6 after her father died. Life was difficult for her during her youth as she and her grandparents had little to live on. Li herself said that she was _4 (finance) supported to continue schooling. She started to work in the city at 14 and returned to her childhood home because her grandmother 5 (fall) ill in 2021. After returning home, Li opened 6 online shop to sell mostly food products. To increase sales, she began making short films in 2021 about how these products 7 (create).A Wei bo user remarked, "Li' s success lies 8 her passion for life. Another one wrote, “Thank you for giving me an opportunity 9 (appreciate) the landscape in the countryside.Li is not without criticism. Some people have expressed skepticism because it is unbelievable 10 she looks so perfect after a long day of work in the fields.答案专题八名词性从句题组1限时模拟l.what句意:在经历惯常的枯燥夏季之后，加州正进入通常情况下秋天来临时发生野火的最 危险时期。此处考查介词后的宾语从句，空处在从句中作主语,表示”的时候"，故填whato 2. how句意：我们做的事情以及我们如何做事影响每一个人，不仅仅是我们自己。What we do和we act”是并列的主语从句，第二个从句中的act在此表示"做事”，为不及物动词，再根 据句意可知,从句中缺少方式状语,故填howo3. What句意:使哈尔滨艺术节与众不同的是雕塑的规模和大小以及美丽的灯光。空处引导主 语从句,且在从句中作主语,表示的事物，故填What.4. because根据语境可知，空后的内容是对前一句他昨晚没有去看电影的解释,表示原因， 故填 because。5. whether句意：在深造之前休学一年为你提供了一个学习新手艺的时机，并给你时间来思 考大学是否适合你。空处在此引导宾语从句,从句中不缺少成分,表示是否”,且从句作介词on 的宾语，故应用whether引导。6. why 根据语境可知,"The syrup（糖浆）finally. on the surface of haws"与"they are also called。力?且加/啄力/，之间存在因果关系，故此处用why引导表语从句。7. that句意:预计10月1日上午将有10多万人参加在北京天安门广场举行的大阅兵。固定 句式It is expected that.表示"预计 "，It为形式主语,that引导的从句为真正的主语。8. how分析该句的句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，作及物动词learn的宾语;分析从句的 句子结构并结合语境可知，此处表示在那里你会知道古代英格兰人民是怎样管理他们的农场 和照看他们的牲畜的,故用how引导该宾语从句。9. what句意：事实上那就是让整个旅程如此有趣的原因。分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导 表语从句,且从句中缺少主语,表示的事物,应用whato10. where句意:这就是许多人的缺乏之处:你应该洗手至少20秒。分析句子结构可知，空处 在此引导表语从句，且从句中fall short后无介词，所以空处在从句中作地点状语，故填 whereo11. that分析句了结构可知，空处引导同位语从句,解释说明conclusion的具体内容,从句的 意义、结构均完整,且空处在从句中不作成分，仅起连接作用，故填thato12. What句意:对一家博物馆来说，重要的不是有多少游客，而是他们离人们的日常生活有多 近。空处引导主语从句,且在从句中作主语,表示的事物"，故填What。题组2精选真题1. if/whether此处表示"问他们你是否能参加他们"。you can join in是宾语从句,从句成 分完整,空处表示“是否,故填if/whethero2. what句意：为了使Joseph教授所说的变成现实，学生完成了这个实验。此处需要用what 引导宾语从句。3. whoever句意：金牌将会颁发给在自行车比赛中获得第一名的任何人。本空要用连接词引 导宾语从句，连接词在从句中作主语,指人，同时根据句意可知，应用whoever"的任何人, 无论谁引导该宾语从句。4. where句意：简漫无Fl的地沿着两旁有树的街道走，不知道要去哪里。分析句子结构可知， 空处引导宾语从句，作动词knowing的宾语,且从句中缺少地点状陪,故应用where引导。5. Whatever句意：你的支持对我们的工作很重要。你能做的任何事都会有所帮助。分析句子 结构和句意可知，所填词引导主语从句并在从句中作do的宾语，表示无论什么，故填 Whatevero6. that句意：雨季最令人愉快的事是人们可以完全摆脱灰尘。分析句子结构可以看出，所填 词引导表语从句,且在从句中不作任何成分，只起连接作用，故用that引导这个从句。7. that分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导同位语从句，解释说明suggestion的具体内容，且 从句句意和句子成分完整，故用thatoA专项语篇型填空（名词性从句）这是一篇议论文，短文说的是我们的人生经历决定了我们为人处世的方式。1. what此处表示我们所相信的事物”hat在此引导宾语从句，且在从句中作宾语，表示”的事物”。2. how结合语境可知，此处表示''我们如何看待周围的人和事,how在此引导宾语从句，且在 从句中作方式状语。3. that这里用that引导同位语从句,解释说明fact的具体内容。4. what所填词引导主语从句并在从句中作主语,表示的事物,因此填what。5. whether/if这里用连接词whether/if引导宾语从句，表示是否6. what本空引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语,且指物,故填what （7. who/whom结合语境可知，此处表示你最钦佩的人，空处引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语, 因此填who或whom。8. how这里用连接副词how引导宾语从句并在从句中作状语,表示多么“。9. who此处表示决定你是谁,who在此引导宾语从句。10. where本空用连接副词where引导宾语从句并在从句中作地点状语，表示你在生活中处 于什么位置”。B语法填空李子柒的视频涉及制造纸张、织布等多种手艺，反映了中国的传统生活，她因此而闯出了 名气。文章还介绍了李子柒的生活经历及别人对她的看法。1. various/varied考查形容词。空处修饰名词crafls,故用形容词形式。表示各种各样的“ 可用 various 或 varied。2. existence考查名词。根据语境及介词into可知，空处应用名词existence。3. has been living/has lived考查动词的时态。根据该句中的时间状语"since the age of 6 after her father died”可知,自她六岁时她的父亲亡故以来，她就一直和她的爷爷奶奶居 住在四川绵阳，故该处应用现在完成进行时或者现在完成时。4. financially考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处作状语，故用副词形式。5. fell考查时态。根据时间状语in 2021可知，此处应用一般过去时。6. an考查冠词。该处泛指“一家网店，故用不定冠词;。nlin。的发音以元音音素开头，故用an。7. were created考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。products和动词create之间为被动关 系,表示产品“被制造,故用被动语态;products为复数形式,故be动词用复数，又结合主句的时态及语境可知，此处也应用般过去时，故填were createdo8. in考查固定搭配。lie in为固定搭配，意为在于，符合语境。此处表示李子柒的成功源 于她对生活的热爱。9. to appreciate考查动词不定式。分析该句结构可知，空处修饰名词opportunity,表示“ 给了我一个欣赏乡村风景的时机，故用动词不定式作后置定语入10. that考查主语从句。分析该句结构可知,该空引导主语从句，it为形式主语，该从句作真 正的主语,空处既不充当句子成分,也没有词义，只起连接作用，故填thato