2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区玉林市第一中学高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Johnson hasn't felt any effect the new dieting recipe has him since he tried to lose weight three months ago.A. for B. to C. on D. withKate was very sad over loss of the photos she had shot in China,this was a memory she especially treasured.A. if B. whenC. as D. which1. A problem has occurred we should develop innovative thinking abilities in the classrooms by giving studentsopportunities to generate new ideas.A. what B. whereC. whether D. that2. The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi'an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China,back in 707 during theTang Dynasty.A. datedB. was datedC datesD. is dating3. Sorry! Pm afraid that I can't go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you.A It doesn't matter.B. Do as you like.C. What a shame.D. Take it easy.4. We Chinese are drinking milk per person today as we did in 1995.A. more than twiceB. twice as muchC. twice as many as D. twice as much as5. As you go through this book, you that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had adifferent experience.A will AndB. foundC. had found D. have found6. Most Schools have banned junk food and brought out new menus. “That's coollsaid Andreas Petrou,11th grader.hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my 6 If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb. In each case, the 7 of the glass of water doesn't change, but the 8 I hold it, the heavier it becomes, why?”Lost in 9. all the students kept silent and listened to the professor carefully.“Our stresses and 10 in life are like that glass of water. If we 11 our burdens all the time, sooner or later, we will feel exhausted, even unable to 1213 you have to do in put all your burdens down , as 14 in the evening as possible. Don't carry them through the evening into the night; by doing this, we can get 15 next morning and are 16 to move forward. More often than not, life gets terrible when we 17 too much. And the moment you 18 your burdens, you'll find yourself feeling so much more relaxed.So rather than being upset and feeling 19 for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to 20 yourself to anything that is not making you happy. l A. class B. emotion C. time D. stress2、 A. wondered B. agreed C. expected D. argued3、A. Meanwhile B. However C. Anyhow D. ThereforeA. ranged B replied C. read D. exchanged4、 A. exist B. change C. increase D. matter6、A. arm B. head C. leg D. stomach7、 A. shape B. position C. weight D. size8、A. better B. longer C. deeper D. further9、A. fantasy B. discussion C. dreams D. thought10、 A. doubts B. joys C. worries D. surprises11、A. cover B. carry C. hide D. show12> A. pick up B. work out C. carry on D. catch on13、 A. Something B. All C. Nothing D. anythingA. eagerly B. naturally C. quickly D. early14、 A. refreshed B. entertained C. depressed D. amazedA. anxious B. able C. passive D. ambitious17> A. fear B. rest C. think D. get18、A. let go of B. look down on C. catch up with D. put up with 19、A. happy B. greedy C. disappointed D. sorry20、A. abandon B. treat C. drive D. help第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to thechallenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term rest.Instead, she is earning £6500 a day as 1. model in New York.Sarah 2. （tell） that she could be Britain's new supermodel3. （earn） a million dollars in the next year. Her fatherPeter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 4. has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her5< （educate）.She has turned down several 6. （invite） to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school sheplans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 7. engineering or architecture.Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. 8, at the moment, school comes first. I don't want to get too9.（absorb） in modeling. It is certainly fun that the lifestyle is a littlelOe （real）. I don't want to have nothing else to fallback on when I can" model any more.”第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改1（）处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The person that we should learn needn't be rich or famous. It can be a person we live with. For I, it's my father. I still remembered the days when I was a child. Although he had plenty of works to do, he still stayed with me but played games with me. With time gone by, I'm in Senior 3 now. It is I who has no time to stay with him now! However, he is still behind me and tries his best to make it a better life for our family. What selfless he is! I am very gratefully to him. He is not only my father, but also a hero living with me! 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是学生李华，下个月你将以交换生的身份到Tom所在的一所美国学校进行学习。为此，你充满期待，但也有一些顾虑。请你根据下面的要点提示，用英语给Tom写一封邮件。要点如下：1 .对美国的学校生活充满期待；.请Tom介绍当地的生活信息（天气、饮食等）；2 .介绍如何与美国学生相处。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,Looking forward to your reply.Yours,LiHua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、C2、C3、C4、C5、C6、B7、A8、A9、A10、A11、B12、B13、C14、B15、B16、C17、B18、B19、B20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21> America's businesses are getting older and fatter, while many new businesses are dying in infancy.A study last month by the Brookings Institution found that the proportion of older firms has grown steadily over several decades, while the survival rate of new companies has fallen. In addition, young people are starting companies at a sharply lower rate than in the past.A new report from the National Association of Manufacturers shows a major cause: The cost of obeying government regulations has risen to more than $2 trillion （12.26 trillion yuan） annually, or 12 percent of the GDP, and this cost falls disproportionately on smaller, newer businesses.It's risky, difficult and expensive to start a business, and getting more so. Governments are imposing various new rules on a seemingly daily basis: health insurance, minimum wage increases and, most recently in California, compulsory paid sick days for even hourly employees. These regulations shift huge social welfare costs directly onto often-struggling small businesses, while being proportionally much less costly for larger companies.This is partly an unintended issue of resources-established companies can cope with new costs more easilybut it's also deliberate. For instance, big insurance companies got a seat at the table to help write Obamacare, but less politically powerful firmslike medical device manufacturersgot squeezed.Mature, successful corporations can employ ex-lawmakers with connections, distribute campaign contributions and even write regulations for themselves. They are also more likely to want to protect steady revenue streams than revolutionize their industry.Major companies that have been so ill-managed they would otherwise collapse-airlines, car companies and banksstagger（蹒跚）on because politicians ride to the rescue with bags of taxpayer money.The genius of our unique system of government is the determination to protect and defend the rights of the individual over the rights of the nation. As such, the rise of a well-connected oligarchy（寡头政治）that protects big business at the expense of small business, and the established over the new, is opposite to American ideals.Income inequalitywhich is directly caused by faulty government policyis being promoted as the reason to impose more of that bad policy. But let's be perfectly clear, we do not have a free market but one where government picks winners and losers through regulations and flnancial aids.Politics is, and always has been, about balancing competing interests seeking to benefit themselves, and that's as it should be, but the force of government should never be used to reduce competition, kill innovationor support and extend artificial monopolies （垄断）by harming the consumer, the taxpayer and the economy. Policy must breed our new and small businesses or see the as-yet undreamed of innovations that could be our bright future die in infancy.2、We can learn from the passage thatover several decades, new companies have grown steadilyA. the cost of obeying government regulations falls equally on all businessesless politically powerful firms also have their voice in making regulationsB. mature, successful corporations prefer to maintain their stable incomes3、It can be concluded from the passage thatA. larger and older firms have a command of resources of various aspectsmost of the ex-lawmakers work in mature, successful corporationsC politicians like providing financial aids to the companies of worse operationD. big insurance companies have better relationship with Obama4、As to the development of smaller businesses, the writer isA. contented B. confident C. concerned D. convinced22、 1、 B2、D3、B4、D23、 1、 B2、D3、A4、D24、 362、 C1、B2、C1、 C2、A3、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 D 2、C3、B4、A5、D6、A7、C8、B9、D10、C11、B12、C13、B14、D15、A16、B17、C18、A19、D20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。26、 1. ahas been told 或 was told2. earningwho3. educationinvitations4. inBut5. absorbedunreal第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）The person that we should leamAneedn t be nch or famous. It can be a person we live with Fer L it s my father FrommuI still remembered the days when I was a child Although he had plenty of works to do. he still stayed with me but Rememberworkandplayed games with me. With time gone by, I m m Senior 3 now. It is I who has no time to stay with him now? goinghaveHowever, he is still behind me and tries his best to make H a bener hfe for our familv. Whai selfless be i$! I am very 删除itHow中atefiiHv to him He is not only my father, but also a hero living with me?grateful第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Tom,My name is Li Hua and I'm writing to ask about the hfe and study in America, because Iwill go to your school to study as an exchange studeat next month To be honest, Tm full ofexcitement but meanwhile, I still have a itte worry.First of all, can you telll me the weather there? Need I take more clothes? In addtion, I hkeeating hot food in China, so when I go to America, what aspects should I pay attention to wbeneating food? Whafs more, I'm a bit woried about how to get along with American studentsbecause we have different cultuesrd appreciate it if you could spare your time to write back to me.Looking forward to your reply!Yours,li HuaA. /; an/;theB. the; athe; /9. -It is really fun to hike and I often go hiking in the forest.-But hiking alone in the forest be very dangerous.A. can B. must C. shall D. willBob's lectures covered a fairly wide range and I can't sum up what he says in a few sentences.A. covered B. conveyed C. considered D. commandedKeeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a baby's body clock,researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.A. whose B. which C. when D. whereWhat the country did the international trade regulations, for which it was widely condemned.A. approved B. violated C. bothered D. interruptedShe is quite to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.A. familiarB. similarC. fresh D. sensitive10. How do you find the health club?I would rather I it. I feel its management is going from bad to worse.A. haven't joinedB. hadn9t joinedC didn9t join D. had joined11. Why not talk with your parents about your willingness to attend 2017 Peking University Summer Camp?I tried to get them to listen to me.A. in timeB. in vainC. in need D. in case12. the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completed D. Having not completed13. He is eager to try something he has never tried before.Oh, I see. That's he's different from others.A. when B. whereC. how D. whatWith a travelling speed of up to 350 kilometres per hour, the railway to be built between Beijing and Shanghai the journey time from 12 hours to 5 hours.A. cuts B. will cut C. is cutting D. has cutThe collection, sorting and of historical materials and cultural relics of the May Fourth Movement shouldbe strengthened, President Xi said.A. considerationB. conservationC constitution D. construction20. There are various things on sale, so you can choose interests you.A. whoeverB. no matter whoC whatever D. no matter what第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）Kchaeological toursLtd by mud photon 1 juptrb1 umufpaInspiring Archaeological Study Tours across the World in 201An Archaeological Tours getaway is an archaeology lover tours departing in 2017 with unsurpassed service.Here's a sm Never allow (Jogs to run free-ly there to keep the plants and a careful to bury your toilet waste and keep to the designed tra(Guatemala & BelizeCo on the trail of Mesoamerican civilizations in the lush forests,rugged foothills (丘陵地带),and modern cities of these fascinating sites in central America.January 6-20,20171$6,495Ancient EgyptFrom the pyramids of Giza to the Valleys of the Kings andQueens,discover the glorious splendors of ancient Egypt.February & November 20171$5,995tied “eice7.r9s vacation like no other.We have an exciting selection of all selection of what we have to offenAIso a code for you: inimals live in peace and get rid of rubbish properly.Be cks.Ghana,Togo & BeninWitness the meeting of thriving traditions,ancientpast,and forward-looking present in incomparable WestAfrica.February 7-22,20171$7,495Central MexicoFollow the ancient civilizations of theToltec,Aztec,Zapotec,Olmec and Mixtec across the centre of magnificent Mexico in North America.March 11-24,20171$5,795IranDiscover the beauty and majesty of Iran's long-passed empires,early modem dynasties,and timeless scenery. April,September & October 20171$7,995Malta,Sardinia & CorsicaExplore the characteristic geological environments and unique cultural and political histories of these three islands in South Europe.April 19-May 4,20171$7,495According to the travel leaflet,visitors should tourA. with calmness and curiositywith self-defence and honourB. with convention and religionwith self-discipl