2022年江苏省扬州市中考模拟考试英语试卷（含答案）.docx

2022年中考第二次模拟九年级英语考试时间：100分钟总分值：120分一、单项选择（共15小题；每题1分，计15分）l.As saying goes， “A hero is known in the time of misfortune （不幸）.“Zhong Nanshan is hero like this.A.the;aB.a;theC.a;aD.the;the.-Listen! Tom be listening to the music while doing his homework.-Let,s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.shouldB.mayC.willD.must.-Which of these two shirts will you take?-ril take Jo give me a change sometimes.A.allB.noneC.bothD.neither.Yangzhou is a greener city now because more and more trees every spring.A.were plantedB.are plantedC.will be plantedD.have planted.-What a terrible experience I had just now.,-, you are safe now. That's the main thing.A.AnywayB.ExactlyC.OtherwiseD.Moreover.-Is our Wechat account safe? -Yes,nobody can use it they have the password （密码）.A.ifB.whenC.unlessD.since.How do you find the price now?As a rule,prices follow needs.A.privateB.generalC.centralD.difficult. ways to get on well with your classmates, or you will make yourself lonely.A.FoundB.To findC.FindingD.Find.With the of the washing machine,people have had more free time to relax.A.inventionB.situationC.conditionD.tradition.Please the call to the sales department if the customer rings up for me again.A.run throughB.look throughC.go throughD.put through.-Can you say something about the Slender West Lake?It is the greatest place of interest all the people in Yangzhou are proud of.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that.How much should I pay for the books?$100 will all you want to have.A.coverB.useC.costD.spend.Could you tell me?-Certainly,and the earlier, the cheaper.A.how long it will take to get to ParisB.ifl can book a direct flight to Paris onlineC.where I can buy a ticket for the direct flight to ParisD.when I can buy a ticket to Paris without my passport4 .-Here we are in India. So why not try on the Saris, dear?OK.A. One tree can't make a forestB. Better late than neverC.When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. Many hands make light work5 .-Would you please spare me a few minutes?I still have some questions about the agreement.A.Its a pleasureB.Of courseC.Never mindD.Help yourself,please二、完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分）Everyone back home told me that one of the nicest things about college is the people you meet. They all promised me that I 16 friendships that could last a lifetime. I always smiled and agreed. Actually,! really didn't 17 before I left for college.I lived in the dorm （宿舍）where six guys lived in two small connecting rooms. All my roommates seemed to be good guys, 18 I didn't really try to get to know them.I was always rather quiet and never able to make friends 19 J always forgot names after I talked with people. When we 20 again and they called out my name,! replied with an 21 wave and a weak hello. This was 22 things went for the first month or so. After a while,things started to 23_ .A couple of my roommates tried and kept me talking.Soon,these two roommates and I started becoming quite 24,We began going to the self-service restaurant together,exercising together,and meeting in the library to 25 .One night my roommates invited me to listen to a roommate's practice with one of our college choir （合唱 团）. They drove me across school where my roommate was to 26.It so happened that this was my birthday, but I kept quiet about it. So you could imagine my 27 when we entered the hall and the 120-member choir began to sing "Happy Birthday" to me. 28 at the dorm, my friends held a small party for me and ended with a card and cake.I was completely 29,and I felt proud to be able to call them friends. It was then that I realized that collegemeant more than_30 you received in the end-Its an education in both life and people16. A. formedB.followedC.obeyedD.introducedB.missC.careD.touch18. A.althoughB.orC.becauseD.but19. A.surprisinglyB.easilyC.wronglyD.carefullyB.livedC.metD.planned21. A.untidyB.uncomfortableC.uncommonD.unpopularB.whyC. whereD.whenB.passC.reviewD.changeB. stressedC. boredD.closeB.playC.studyD.kickB. performC.preventD.provideB.dislikeC.awardD.sadnessB.DownC.BackD.OutB.afraidC.sureD.freeB.adviceC.businessD.knowledge三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小2分，计30分）So much of a healthy life is about forming good habits. For people in many European countries, healthy food,regular exercise and taking time to relax are part of their daily routines.Here are the top three healthiest countries in Bloomingberg's list this year.SpainAs the world's healthiest nation in the 2019 Healthiest Country Index,people in Spain have accMediterranean diet”.It includes seafood, nuts and vegetables.However, the healthiest thing about Spain is not the food,but rather the relaxed way that people enjoy it.While eating out,they may stay to talk,keep getting together,and perhaps share a glass of wine. If the conversation gets good, theyll stay for hours until late night.ItalyLike Spain, Italy' s typical （典型的）eating diet also plays a huge role in the country9s health. Besides eating, Italians typically walk or cycle to their schools and offices.Usually,they spend less time sitting around than people in other countries.IcelandIceland is one of the healthiest countries in the world.For example, they live very long lives. When it comes to eating,Icelanders keep things simple: lots of fresh dishes made up of seafood and dairy （奶制品）from grass- fed cows.This diet reduces the risks of some serious diseases.Maybe the most important is that hot springs （温泉）provide Icelanders with a relaxing place. Besides, they travel too much.31.Spanish people stay outside for hours until late night because theyA.talk happilyB.eat a lotC.have a glass of wineD.travel too much.Which of the following is NOT the reason for Icelanders* long lives?A.Hot springs.B.They eat healthily.C.They keep getting togetherD.They travel too much.32 .What do people in Spain, Italy and Iceland do in common?A.Travel around.B.Drink wines with their friends.C.Spend time sitting around.D.Eat healthy food and take time to relax.BLater in the summer, Tom decided to go digging for buried （埋藏）treasure.He found Huck and told him all about the places that robbers hid their treasure and a treasure map.One day,they decided they would start digging under a dead tree near the haunted house.They talked about what they would do with their treasure. Huck said he would spend his so his father couldn't get any of it. They dug for a while, and then gave up and tried another place.There's no treasure there, either. Tom realized they should return at midnight to dig again. As a result, the boys failed to find treasure that night.Finally they both agreed that the next day they would dig in the haunted house,and Huck believed they were taking chances to get treasure if they did.They met again with their tools and went to the haunted house. They explored the downstairs, as they got ready to leave,they heard two men coming to the door of the house.Scared,the boys hid themselves upstairs to see who they were. They recognized one man. It was Injun Joe! The unknown man was saying something dangerous. Tom and Huck were scared to death, so they stayed quiet. The men were talking about some "work" that the unknown man believed to be too dangerous. Tom and Huck couldn't believe they were watching real robbers bury treasure! It included thousands of dollars in gold and treasure.The men wanted to bury all their treasure again when Injun Joe started wondering why there were some tools in the house. Surely someone was there, he decided to hide the money somewhere else. He then started looking around the house for the owners of the tools. He was almost up the stairs when the bad wood broke and he fell down.Then the boys walked home quickly.-Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 34.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 may meanA.the treasureB.a treasure mapC.a dead treeD.the haunted house35 .Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.The robbers dug under a dead tree.B.The robbers found the owners of the tools.C.The two boys got the treasure successfully.D.The two boys escaped from the haunted house.36 .From Paragraph 3,we can know thatA.the boys saw two men leaving the door of the houseB.the boys hid themselves upstairs to get the treasureC.the two robbers planned to do something dangerousD.the two robbers stayed quiet because they were scared.Which of the following words best describes the two boys* feeling in the last paragraph?A.Afraid.B.Sad.C.Curious.D.Bored.CWhat is a hero? We may think of the fictional characters with super powers or great people who can influence world events. Now,as the nation continues its all-out efforts to fight against the novel coronavirus pneumonia （新 冠肺炎）， medical workers have become heroes in the eyes of the public.As of Feb 19,a total of 32,000 medical workers outside Hubei province have been working to treat patients around the center of the outbreak.Zhang Dingyu, the president of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, is one of these heroes,since the hospital received the first seven patients in December, Zhang has been so busy that he barely gets any sleep.Even suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis （肌萎缩侧索硬化），the 56-year-old doctor is doing his best to quicken his pace to save precious time for infected patients.“I have to run,racing against time to save more patients from the deadly disease, because I don't have much time left in my life/9 Zhang told Xinhua News Agency.With the duty of saving lives,many medical professionals like Zhang have been working long hours for days,despite their fear and worries.Lu Jingjing from Wuhan Children's Hospital also works at a temporary mobile hospital. She does not let her parents know that she is now working with novel coronavirus-infected patients.When her parents ask for a video chat, Lu says she is working and lets her husband and children chat with them instead.“It's dangerous but we should win the battle with the virus as soon as possible, so that medical workers and patients can go back home,“ she told China Daily.Everyone has fear, especially when it comes to deadly diseases. But for medical workers,saving lives comes first and is enough for them to be brave and stay on the front. They may look like ordinary people in daily life, but in these extraordinary （不 同寻常的）times， they are heroes.37 .What do we learn from Zhang Dingyu's words?A.He hopes to live for a longer time.B.He would like to have enough sleep.C.He wants to help as many patients as possible.D.He feels sorry for himself because of his illness.38 .Why doesn't Lu Jingjing answer her parents' video calls?A. She is too busy and has no time for video chats.B.She doesn't want her parents to worry about her.C. Its not allowed to make a video call from the hospital.D.There is no network signal at the temporary mobile hospital.4O.The best title of the passage can beA.A terrible disease B.A patient doctor C.A beautiful girl D.A true hero 41.You may find this passage in aA.newspaperB.dictionaryC.guidebookD.novelDAccording to a survey, U.S. customers care about their personal information and identities （身份）during the holiday season. But the survey shows these worries won't affect how they shop. On the days of deals （交易日） -online and in stores-create even more opportunities to steal customers' information. Here are some simple tips to protect your personal data.Be aware of your surroundings. 43 percent of identity theft comes from a stolen wallet,checkbook, credit card,or other physical document. While holiday shopping, keep an eye on your things and stay aware of what's going on around you.Be careful with those public, unsafe coffee shop Wi-Fi networks. If you use an unsafe network, other users on the network can see what you see and what you send. They could break into your conversation and log in as you.New hacking tools available for free online make this easy, even for users with limited technical know-how.Think carefully about providing your information. Mobile shopping apps are convenient, but they can store your name, address, phone number, email details. Look for apps that are clear about how they keep your data safe.Never provide information tied to your identity, like your bank account number, to someone announcing to be from a government business.And, as all customer protection guides will tell you, don' t send cash （现金）.Is someone asking you to send money immediately for a deal that seems too good to be true, or saying you qualify for a government support but need to send them a cash fee to receive it? Don't buy it. Scammers will ask you to pay in ways that let them get cash fast-and make it rather difficult for you to get your money back.42 .What did the survey show in Paragraph 1?A.U.S.customers are afraid of shopping., information is stolen every day.C.U.S.customers care about their personal information.D.U.S.customers usually shop online instead of in stores.43 .Where does identity theft sometimes come from?A.Your nameB.Your credit card C.Your email D.Your phone number.The underlined word “Scammers“ in the last paragraph may meanA.受害者B.目击者C抢劫犯 D.诈骗犯. In order to protect our personal data, we*d betterA.use coffee shop Wi-Fi networks if possibleB.take notice of your surroundings while shoppingC.provide your information while mobile shoppingD.send cash to the government business if you are asked to四、词汇运用（共10小题；每题1分，计10分）（每空一词）.Read carefully before you do DIY.（指示）44 .The Spring Festival is one of our festivals.（传统的）.I've never the decision to work in West China.（后,悔）49 .The weather report says there will be haze on .（星期四）.Spring is coming and the temperature will rise zero.（在上面）51 .Could you tell me how to make the tomato soup much.（tasty）.Dick decided to lose by eating less and doing more exercise.（weigh）52 .How you will find it to use the mobile phone if you read the function!（easy）.The three students Miss White paid attention to great progress at last.（make）1.1 1 think there is little chance that robots will take the place of in the future.（human）五、阅读表达（共5小题，每题2分，计10分）Have you touched a cute dog recently? If that dog touches you with its nose, you may find how wet and cold it is. If dogs are so warm and fluffy （毛茸茸的）,then why are their noses so cold?Before, people thought that dogs had cold noses to help them control their body temperature. But, a new study has shown some interesting findings about dogs* noses. The study finds that when the air temperature is 30° ,the tip of a dog's nose is about five degrees cooler than the air. But why is this?The researchers believe that the tip of a dog1 s nose has a special sensory function （探测功能）.So, they do an experiment to test it. The study shows that dogs can find weak heat sources-like a small animal-with theirnoses