2022届湖南省湘潭市高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题Word版.docx

2022届高三第三次模拟考试试题卷英语试题考前须知.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。1 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。2 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每题1.5分，总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B.£9. 18.答案是C。1. Where was the woman brought up?A. In England.B. In India.2. What does the man think of the movie?A. Interesting.B. Dull.3. When did Lucy get to school?A. At 2:00 pm.B. At 2:15 pm.4. What will the speakers do next?A. Eat out.B. Cook food.5. Why does the man want to leave his companyA. He sees no future. B. He is always busy.第二节（共15小题每题1. 5分，总分值225分）C.£9. 15.C. In China.C. Scary.C. At 2:30 pm.C. Have a rest.C. His boss doesn't like him.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。50. A. developedB. changedC. advocatedD. informed51. A. abstractB. basicC. absurdD. main52. A. rememberingB. transportingC. questioningD. seeking53. A. announceB.reserveC. overcomeD. register54. A. eruptionB. failureC.honourD. enterprise55. A. recordB. collectC. addressD. accept第二节（共10小题每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Three Chinese astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu of the Shenzhou-13 mission gave a special lecture from China's space station to students on Earth. The class began at 3:40 pm (Beijing Time), with a total of 1, 420 students 56(attend)the lecture from five classrooms across China.Wang, 57 was assisted by the two other crew members, gave the students a tour of the living andworking areas of the space station. She showed 58(they) the microwave, water dispenser (饮水机)and refrigerator in the space kitchen. Wang said the astronauts may look slightly fat as the microgravity in space can affect blood circulation. They use an exercise machine, spin bike and resistance bands to stay 59 (health).In response to a Hong Kong students question about water, Wang said the water they drink is recycled, noting that there is no 60(different)in taste between regular and recycled water. With a water recycling system, full use 61(make) of every drop of water in the space station.Zhai introduced the special uniform Ye 62(wear) during the class. According to Zhai, it is called a “penguin jumpsuit” and it has multiple elastic bands inside it 63(help) the astronauts maintain their muscle strength. Ye then showed experiments related to cell growth 64 the weightless environmentin space. They compared the growth 65 shape of cells in artificial gravity and zero-gravity so as to studytheir changing rules and mechanisms. 第四局部 写作(共两节，总分值40分) 第一节(总分值15分)假定你是校陶艺社团(the School Pottery Club)负责人李华，你们社团要组织新会员举行一次网上会议,请你给新加入社团的交换生Peter写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1 .具体时间2 .会议内容。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua第二节（总分值25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。The old man turned away sadly with his eyes filled with tears. Poor Mr. Dev Indra thought sympathetically. Another day went past and there was still no sign of his family. In-dra wondered how children could be so heartless as to abandon a parent like this.Indra recalled the day when the old man was admitted to her ward （病房）.He was thin and delicate. He could not produce his identity card but he could remember the number. The hospital tried to contact his family using the phone number he gave them but it was in vain. He was treated for a lung infection and was now recovering. Soon, it would be time for him to be discharged （出院）,Where would he go then? He did not look strong enough to look after himself. Indra threw down the file she was holding as anger rose within her."What's the matter?” asked Poh, Indra's colleague."I'm just upset about old Mr. Dev, “she replied. Poh nodded with understanding. She had been a nurse much longer than Indra. She had seen many cases of abandoned old people and she had learned to control her feelings."Don't worry too much. The hospital will contact the welfare department. Mr. Dev will be placed in an old folks* home, n Poh said and patted Indra's arm comfortingly.Indra sighed. "I know. Itfs just that the old man really longs for his family to visit him. He cleans and tidies himself every morning and sits up to wait expectantly. You can see the eagerness in his eyes whenever the door opens. At the end of the day, he goes to sleep with tears in his eyes. You can feel the disappointment as he does. Itmakes me cry inside. I just could not bear it.”Poh shook her head sadly, “He needs a miracle （奇迹）,“注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Two days later, the doctor confirmed that Mr. Dev was fit enough to be discharged.Just then a middle-aged woman appeared and cried out, "Dad”.2022届高三第三次模拟考试试题卷英语参考答案英语听力原文Text 1M ： Can you tell me where you were born?W： I was born in England, but I spent most of my childhood in India, where I was brought up by my grandparents. Believe it or not, I'm leaving for China for further study.Text 2W： As far as Fm concerned, I'm never going to see another movie like that again.M： Well, as far as the plot is concerned, I think it's an interesting movie.W ： Yes, but some of the scenes were too scary.Text 3W ： We have been looking for Lucy. Do you still remember when Lucy got to school this afternoon?M： Yeah. She was supposed to be here at a quarter past two. But the clock on the tower struck two when she arrived.Text 4W： I'm sick and tired of restaurants. Everything there is expensive, and nothing is to my satisfaction.M ： I can*t agree more. I have been eating out almost every day recently. Let's just eat at home today.Text 5W： I heard you wanted to get out of this company and find another job?M： Fm just wasting my time here-there is no chance to get a pay raise, much less a promotion. Text 6W： Why can't we grow our hair long at school? I don't think there is any difference between long and short hair.M： I agree with you! I don*t think long hair is bad, especially for girls.W ： When do you think our school is going to let us have any hairstyle we want?M： Maybe soon. Who knows?W ： Why not get rid of the regulation on hair?M： Not every teacher and every student agrees.W： I think most students agree. Our opinion is just as important as the opinion of others.M ： You may be right.Text 7M：Excuse me, I'm looking fbr my son Frank Smith. He was brought here with a fever.W：Fr, I don*t see any patient named Frank on the board. Are you sure it is this hospital?M：Well, yes. My wife sent a message to me. I was at work. The machine was too noisy,so I just got it.Shesaidshewas driving our 4-year-old son to your hospital and he was having a high fever. W： Oh,wait.I findit. Heis inRoom 302.M： Oh, thank God.Text8W： Pm trying to decide who to invite to a barbecue.M： A barbecue? Will I be invited, Susan?W： Yeah, of course! My parents are having a barbecue on Saturday. They said I can invite some friends.M： Great!W： But it's complicated, Tom.M： Why?What's the problem?W： Well, Fm only allowed to invite five people.M： Ah, OK. What are you thinking? Who*s on your list?W： Well. Tve got you, Jack, obviously and Leah, so that s three. Sam can't come so I can invite two more, but I'm not sure who to ask.M： Hmm, right. Why don*t you ask Marco?Text 9W： Can you tell us a little bit about your current project? What are you working on now?M： I'm writing a book about some of the most important technological inventions of the 19th and early 20th centuries. It's about how things like the typewriter or the fax machine were developed, and so on. W： That sounds really interesting.M： Yes, it is. Its fascinating. It is particularly fun to read about the personalities behind the inventions, like a lot of inventors were amateurs, and some of them were considered to be crazy! But they had this incredible determination. They absolutely believed in what they were doing.W： Um.M： Take George Eastman for example. He was a photographer and he was about to go on vacation in the Caribbean, to take pictures. But then on the night before he was supposed to leave, he looked at all that he had to take, and in the 1870s if you wanted to take a photo, you know, you had to carry glass plates, chemicals, equipment and so on and he said to himself, "I'm not carrying all the stuff. There's going to be an easier way to take photographs!n So he canceled his vacation, quit his job. stayed home and invented film instead.W ： That s great.Text 10M: Imagine a kind of new chocolate that keeps you looking younger. It seems too good to be true, but some scientists believe they have invented anti-aging chocolate. A laboratory working with the UK's Cambridge University has been working on a method to keep away wrinkles and keep the skin looking younger. The new product is called Cambridge Beauty Chocolate. The makeers will start selling it from next month. The laboratory has not said anything about the price yet, but it is likely to be quite expensive. The laboratory used a special chemical in the chocolate. The chemical they used is one that gives food the pink color. The scientists said that the chemical can bring parts of the skin of a 50 to 60-yyear-old person back to the level of a 20 to 3C-year-old person. They said people who eat the chocolate can see changes in their skin within just three weeks. A spokesman for the laboratory said it took a decade of research and trails with more than 3. 000 volunteers to produce the chocolate. The chocolate bar will only be sold in boxes of 21 barsone a day for three weeks. Other scientists said more research is needed for people to know whether or not the chocolate actually works.试题答案1 5 BAABA 610 CBBAB 11 - 15 CCAAB 16 20 BAACB21 23 CAB 2427 DAAD 2831 ADBC 3235 DBCD 3640 GCFBD41-45 BDDCC 46 50 ADBBA 51 55 ADCBC56. attending 57. who58. them 59. healthy 60. difference61. is made 62. was wearing 63. to help 64. in 65. and写作第一节One possible version:Dear Peter.I'm Li Hua. There is a piece of good news that an online meeting for the new members of the School Pottery Club will be held. I'm writing to share with you more relevant information.The meeting is scheduled on WeChat this Friday afternoon, beginning at 3 pm and lasting about half an hour. The meeting will mainly focus on the activities to be held next semester. For example, what kinds of activities should be held and how soon? Once a week or twice a week?Hope to meet you online on time.Yours,Li Hua 第二节 One possible version:Two days later, the doctor confirmed that Mr. Devwas fit enough to be discharged. Indra was informed that the welfare officer would ccme to take Mr. Dev to an old folk's home the next day. With a heavy heart, In-dra helped Mr. Dev to get ready. He was still a bit weak, so she put him in a wheelchair to take him down to the hospital hall where the welfare officer was waiting. Her eyes were misty when she saw how sad the old man looked as they got into the lift. The lift doors opened at the ground level and she pushed the wheelchair out care-fully.Just then a middle-aged woman appeared and cried out, "Dad”. She rushed forward and embraced the old man in the wheelchair. Both of them began to weep. She said sorry to his father and explained that she was abroad and was late to attend to his father. Indra smiled through her tears. It was the miracle she had prayed for. Indra left the scene of the reunion and went to look fbr the welfare officer. She was eager to tell him the "bad" news that his trip to collect Mr. Dev was a wasted one.6. What are the speakers talking about?C. The regulation on hair.A. A better hairstyle for students. B. Growing long hair.7. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Fellow students.C. Parent and child.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who is probably with Frank Smith?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His wife.9. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital.B. In a factory.C. In a school.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who will host a barbecue ?A. Tom and Susan.B. Susan's parents.C. Marco and Leah.11. How many friends can Susan invite to the barbecue at most?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.12. Who is not on the listA. Leah.B. Jack.C. Sam.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the man doing?A. Writing a book.B. Using the typewriter. C. Developing the film.14. Which quality leads to successful inventions?A. Incredible determination. B. Amateurs* personalities. C. Inventors* knowledge.15. When was the film probably invented?A. In the 1970s.B. In the 1870s. C. In the 1770s.16. Why did George Eastman quit his job?A. He was crazy about taking photos.B. He wanted to invent the film.C. He enjoyed staying home.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the name of the new chocolate?A. Cambridge Beauty Chocolate. B. Anti-aging Chocolate. C. Pink Chocolate.18. When will the makers start selling the new chocolate?A. Next month.B. Next year.C. Next week.19. How soon can people see changes in their skin after eating the new chocolate?A. A month later.B. Within two weeks.C. Within three weeks.20. How many bars of chocolate are there in one boxA. 30.B. 21.C. 10.第二局部 阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题每题2. 5分，总分值37. 5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。AOn August 4, 2021, the US toymaker of Mattel showed the latest additions to the collec-tion of Barbie Role Models series-custom, one-of-a-kind dolls modeled after six ordinary fe-male workers. To shine a light on their efforts, Mattel is sharing their stories to inspire the next generation to take after these heroes and give back. The company does not plan on selling these dolls.Amy OullivanAmy O'Sullivan is an emergency room nurse at Wyckoff Heights Medical Center in Brooklyn, New York. She treated Brooklyn's first COVID-19 patient, survived a deadly at-tack of COVID-19 herself, and then returned to care for others.Professor Sarah GilbertProfessor Sarah Gilbert, a professor at the University of Oxford in England has been bat-tling the pandemic （疫情）out of the public sight. Ms. Gilbert helped develop the Oxford/As-traZeneca COVID-19 vaccine （疫苗）, which has helped save the lives of millions of people worldwide.Dr. Audrey Sue CruzDr. Audrey Sue Cruz is the perfect role model for any young girl wishing to have a STEM career. The 31 -year-old got a bachelor's degreein Electrical Engineering before turning to a medical school. Sue Cruz has been on the frontlines in both hospitals and clinics during the pandemic.Dr. Kirby WhiteDr. Kirby White, a doctor in the countryside of Australia, was honored for her work in providing frontline workers with protective gowns （长木包）during the pandemic. She started th