字母th组合的发音规律.docx

字母th组合的发音规律A. strength .强度 B、wealth财产，财富 C、thus于是，因此 D、overthrow打倒，推翻th通常在介词，带刺，连词，定冠词中或-er前发"/在名词中，动词，数词，形容词词首发/d/ although,though,with,within,without,thus,they,their,them,withdraw,then,52Uihni,northern,another,brother,either, Father,mother,neitheoother,whether/0/theory学说，thick浓的，茂密的，thin薄的，thing事件，形势think,throw 投掷，earth,north,theatre 电影院，戏院，thief 小偷，盗贼，thousand,Thursday,math,cloth字母组合ou发音规律mountain county amount 量，数量 shout 呼喊，叫喊 proud outsidetrouble county 县，郡 cough咳嗽（gh前发何/au/ count 总数 found south trousers 裤子 account 账，账目 Mouse 老鼠 house outsideIN couragecousin 堂表兄弟姊妹southern touch double 双的Enough tough坚强的，坚韧的，不屈不挠的 rough粗糙的，崎岖不平的/au/soul 灵魂 shoulder thoughalthough/u：/wound创伤soup汤，羹route 路you/u/should could would/o：/though bough brought/V cough/ju:/ youth/c/poisonous 有毒的famous deliciousgracious 亲切的，和蔼的字母组合ea发音规律1、ea通常读作/i:/,egbeast 野兽 each east easy heart lead leaf 叶子 league 联盟 lean （使）倾斜，屈身Leave mean meat please reach reason repeat sea seagull 海鸥 seat席位，座位 steam蒸汽，雾 tea teach 2、ea 在 d 前读/e/,egahead在（某人或某事物的）前面 already dead head headacheheadmaster （私立学校的）校长 ready3、ea在词尾是-代11,-52*-511e寸110,的字母组合前读/6/ egHealth measure peasant 农民 pleasant treasure 金银财宝 weather 天气，气象4、ea 读/ia/eg:idea real really theatre 电影院，戏院5、ea 读/ei/ eg:break outbreak （战争，怒气等的）爆发 great steak 牛排 以字母组合ex开头的词，假设ex后界一个元音字母(a,e,i,o,u)或不发音字母h。且重音不落在第一个音节上,那么ex的发音为/g'z/eg:exam exhaust 陈列，展览 example exhibit 陈列，展览 exjst 存在exact准确的 exempt使免除，豁免以字母组合ex靠头的词，假设ex后接一个辅音字母，口重音不落在第一个音节上，那么ex的发音为/iks/.Exchange excuse expect except 把，除夕卜 experience experiment 实验，试验 explain Expose 使显露 Express expression 表现，表示，表达extend 延伸 expense 费用 expensive extraordinary 非凡的以字母组合ex开头的词，无论ex后跟什么字母，只要重音（或次重音）落在第一个音节上,expertexhibition 陈列，展览那么ex的发音即为/eks/Exercise 练习excellentexpert专家，能手extra额外的，补充的，附加的oo字母组合读音规律hook 钩，挂钩 goodness 良好 neighborhood®/u:/ soonroomnoongoose鹅fool愚人，傻瓜/u/ tookcookbookafternoon foodnoodle school toolshoot拍摄taboo拍摄lookgood wood 木材 foot/Vblood血，血液 flood洪水 bloody血胆的，残忍的/©/ poor/a/ floorPhonetics 语音（学）A,hire 聘用B,honestc,hobbyD,happyh 出现在词首 honest hour dishonest honor 尊敬或在字母ex,g,r后Exhibit陈列，展览 exhibition exhaust用尽，耗尽 ghost鬼，幽灵rhythm诗节奏，韵律动词过去分词读音规那么1、清辅音结尾八/ askedglanced 瞥（glance的过去式和过去分词） helped walked washed2、浊辅音或元音结尾/d/loved played welcomed answered enjoyed3、动词以 T 或 D 结尾/id/dusted shouted wanted intended 有意的口诀：清后清，浊后浊，t,d之后发/id/清辅音（11个）/P/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /e/ /s/ / /h/ /tf/ /ts/ /tr/浊辅音（17个）/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /d/ /z/ /3/ /r/ /d3/ /dz/ /dr/ /j/ /w/ /m/ /n/ /n/ /I/字母ch组合的发音规律/k/ school headache chemistry chemical 化学的 chemist 化学家 character 性格 Technique技巧 technical技术（性）的，工艺的，学术（上）的，专门（技术）的，艺术的 technology 科技（总称）Ch/ty muchchick 小鸡Changechain charmrich teacherteach achieve channel check china字母ch组合的发音规律 /7 machine machinery （总称）机器 Chicago moustache 髭 chef 厨师，大师傅es在词尾的发音S,sh,ch,x,等词尾的名词家-es 时，发/iz/,watchesboxes beaches busesbrushes擦（brush的名词复数） ce,se,等结尾的词加-s,发/iz/pieces voices嗓音（voice的名词复数）考查ain在词尾的发音 /tein/ complain attain 达至U，获得 contain obtain 获得，得到 Maintain 保持 retain main /t（s）n/ certain curtain mountain Tion/.（a）n/ action station pronunciation education population conditionEmotionEmotionelection collection explanationsituationsatisfactiontion /t.J（9）n/ question suggestion digestion 消化，领悟indigestion医J消化不良，丹弱 congestion拥挤，堵车字母组合gh组合的发音规律gh在词首时,发/g/ ghost词首为字母i且后跟字母组合augh时，gh发/f/ laughter词尾为字母组合ough时，gh发/f/cough enoughtough坚强的，坚韧的，不屈不挠的rough粗糙的，崎岖不平的gh在以下五种情况下不发音gh在元音字母i后不发音，bright frighten使惊恐，使恐慌 sight视力slight微小的gh在元音字母组合ei和ai后不发音，eight eighth neighbor straight weight height高度，海拔gh在字母组合ought中不发音bought brought fought字母组合aught前面不是i时，gh不发音 caught daughter naughty顽皮的 taught词尾为ough的词，有的发f,如以上所述，但有时也不发音although thoughplough耕作，耕地 through通过,穿过字母al组合的发音规律/a：/al 在 fm 前 half calm/:/ small ball talk hall/:/always alsosaltwallall chalk almostwalkbaldMaturenatureStructurefurniturefeatureculture agriculture字母组合ure的发音规律1 . ure 在 s,ch 后读作/g/sure2 .非重读中读作/a/pleasure3 .其他读作/juo/ endure cure 特殊 failure/ja/ pleasure/a / 字母a发音规律 在非重读音节中的读音assureinsurepurematurepicture/o/ensurebrochure/a/ arrive against approveapartasideaggressive/i/ china another Woman breakfast orange在重读音节中的特殊读音a在/w/音后面Want what watch washqualitya 在 f n sk ph ss st th 前/a:/plant graph ask graspfast fathercomradevillage cabbage字母组合ear发音规律字母组合 ear/ bear pear wear swear字母组合ear在非词尾读/a:/learn heard earn search字母组合ear在词尾时还可以读/io/ dear near hear clear ear beard中的ear虽不在词尾，也读/io/,另外还 有一个例外：heart/c/ soft hot got spot mop solid forgot/exj/ most host soldier gold hold cold rope telephone microphone soleWhole hero potato photo3Monday monkey/o/Europe photograph/u/wolfMfast forecast maskpastfatgathercatchfactmatter3haltcall baldsalt all altogether/e/latecave fatesafe game name/Vdatefatal aloudasleep alive afloat/ju：/unituniversity unity uniform funeral cute humor3upesthut summitshut subtle dumb dust subject interrupt/0/putinput output/a/statusdatumow在单音节，复合词或跟元音字母时，一般发/au/Cowhownow bowrow 吵架 however power flower nowadaysCrowd allow allowancesubstituteshowerow在单音节词或词尾时，一般发/au/row 排 grow slowFellow lowerbelow narrow shallow glow flow sorrowfollow