2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区中考一模英语试题(原版).docx

20212022年度九年级调研试题（一）英语试卷第I卷一、单项选择（此题共20分，每题1分）根据语境选择最正确答案。1. Which of the following words has a different sound from the others?A. health.B. their.C. southern.2. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. nose loseB. fast washC. bread deafWhich stress of the following words is different?A. Pilot.B. Respect.C. Again.3. Today is my birthday. I want to get a good grade as my birthday present.A. fortyB. fifteenthC. fifteen4. 一When did the war between Russia and Ukraine （乌克兰）break out?February 24th, 2022.A. InB. OnC. At5. 一Are these your keys?No, my keys are in my bag. Maybe they're.A. she'sB. herC. hers Did you have the class that was taught by Wang Yaping from China's space station?一 Yes.amazing class!A. HowB. What aC. What anTom, how do you the special day?一We usually have a big meal at home with our family.A. likeB. celebrate一What are your ideas for air pollution?一We should take the bus or subway instead of driving.A. taking downB. turning downC. rememberC. cutting down10. On Monday afternoon, Mr. Li was driving along the road. Suddenly, he saw a planeHe could hardly believe his eyes.into the mountains.We should thank a lady, who created the custom of afternoon tea in 1840. She was Anna. At that time, people usually had supper at around 8 o'clock in the evening. But Anna began to feel hungry at about 4 in the afternoon. This left her a good long time of 4 hours. Therefore, she brought some tea, bread, butter and cakes to her room during the late afternoon. It became a habit of hers. Soon, she invited her friends to join her. From then on, people began to enjoy the custom and they usually met friends and ate some food which included a teapot of tea, several teacups and cakes.Today, afternoon tea has been more simple because of the change of lifestyle. People choose to use tea bags rather than tea leaves.根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词How the74Tea ComesWho75up with the idea ofafternoon tea in 1840?Anna.Why Anna had the idea?Feeling764 hours before supper.77people usually enjoy afternoontea?By meeting friends and eating some food including a teapot of tea, several teacups and cakes.Why people78tea bags to tealeaves today?Because of the change of lifestyle.六、书面表达(此题共20分)79.假如你是学校英语网站的编辑李平，回到学校上课很高兴，但疫情(the spread of the COVID19 pandemic)依然没有结束。请你根据以下信息，给你校学生写一封信，告诉他们在防疫期间作为中学生如何 保持愉快的心情。写作要点：1 .很遗憾居家期间一些同学经常心情不好2 .列举同学们在居家期间的一些不当表现：(1)与父母顶嘴；(2)上网课时看动画片。3 .告诉同学们防疫期间作为中学生如何保持愉快的心情。写作要求：1 .不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2 .可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。3 .字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。4 .至少80词。Dear friends,We are all very glad that we come back to study at school.Best wishes!Yours,Li Ping20212022年度九年级调研试题（一）英语试卷第I卷一、单项选择（此题共20分，每题1分）根据语境选择最正确答案。【1题答案】【答案】A【2题答案】【答案】C【3题答案】【答案】A【4题答案】【答案】B【5题答案】【答案】B【6题答案】【答案】C【7题答案】【答案】C【8题答案】【答案】B【9题答案】【答案】C【1。题答案】【答案】A【11题答案】【答案】A【12题答案】【答案】C【13题答案】【答案】B【14题答案】【答案】A【15题答案】【答案】B【16题答案】【答案】C【17题答案】【答案】A【18题答案】【答案】A【19题答案】【答案】C二、完形填空(此题共10分，每题I分)【2029题答案】【答案】20. B21. C22. A23. C24. C25. B26. A27. B28. A29. B三、阅读理解(此题共20分，每题1分)(A)【3034题答案】【答案】30. A31.B32. C33. B34. B(B)【3539题答案】【答案】35. B36. B37. A38. B39. A(C)【4044题答案】【答案】40. A41.C42. B43. C44. C(D)【4549题答案】【答案】45. B46. C47. E48. A49. D四、交际应用(此题共10分，每空1分)【5054题答案】【答案 1 50. C51. A52. B53. F54. D【5559题答案】【答案】55. speakhappened56. Iate58. Where59. temperature五、任务性阅读(此题共15分，每空1分)先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成以下五项任务。(A)【6067题答案】【答案】60. ownworried61. changed intopleased62. three65. bestthemselves66. China(B)【6873题答案】【答案】68. (k)itchen(b)elieve69. .be .ableThey can talk like humans in 25 to 50 years./In 25 to 50 years.70. They look like animals./Animals.71. Three./3.(C)【7478题答案】【答案】74. Afternoon75. came76. hungry77. How78. prefer六、书面表达（此题共20分）【79题答案】【答案】例文：Dear friends,We are all very glad that we come back to study at school. But the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic haven't ended yet. It's a pity that some students often feel unhappy at home. They quarreled with their parents. They watched the cartoons when they had online classes. Now I want to tell students how to keep a pleasant mood during the spread of the COVID-19 pandemicFirst of all, you should get up early and go to bed early to keep healthy. What's more, you can help your parents do some housework to make your body strong. The last but not the least, you could watch some meaningful films when you finished classes. I think if you can do these things, you will have a pleasant mood.Best wishes!Yours,Li PingA. dropB. to dropC. droppedAll the students should remember "The you take every class, the you will learn.A. more seriously, betterB. more serious, betterC. more seriously, goodHow was your school trip, Helen?一It was, It was so hot on the slow train and the museum was boring.A. interestingB. fantasticC. terrible一Do you have a special trained dog?一Yes. I it since my legs hurt four years ago.A. had, have beenB. have had, gotC. have had, have gotHave you heard of Erquan Yingyuel一Yes. It was one of the most moving pieces of music Fve ever heard.A. thatB. whichC. who一Mum, Vm worrying about my school grades. What should I do?You shouldn't wait the last minute to study for a test.A. as soon asB. untilC. after一What did you ask just now?I asked Gu Ailing after she became famous.C. how life was differentA. which city she is fromB. what food did she likeIt is said that a Chinese ruler called was the first to discover tea as a drink.A. Shen NongB. Yu GongC. A bing11. When you have online classes at home, you are not supposed to put delicious food beside the computer and eat some in class chat with your classmates on the phone while doing exercises listen carefully and take down what the teacher tells you to do stay in the bathroom to avoid being asked to answer the questions finish the homework carefully and hand in the homework on timeA.B.C.Sixty students in Grade Nine like travelling. In the summer vacation of 2019, they visited four places of interest inChina. According to the form below,students travelled to Beijing.PlacesThe TerracottaArmyThe Bird's NestThe Sun-Moon LakeThe Palace MuseumProvince/CityXi5anBeijingTaiwanBeijingPercentage （百分比）30%35%10%9 *A. 18B. 21C. 36二、完形填空（此题共10分，每题I分）If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this iswhat you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find20. You can help them tofind you by staying in one place. That's the most 21 thing you should do.There is 22 way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal （信号）一shouting or whistling （吹口 口肖）three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal that is given three timesis a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, 23 three times together. When people hear you, they will know thatyou are not just 24 for fun. Then, they will let you know that they 25 your signal. They will givetwo shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.26 you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house-cover up ahole with branches （树枝）with lots of leaves. Make yourself a 27 with leaves and grass inside the hole.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for a small 28 Don'tjust walk away. Pick off small branches and 29 them as you walk in order to find the way back.20. A. me21. A. dangerous22. A. another23. A. sometimes24. A. flying a kite25. A. will hear26. A. IfB. youB. pleasantB. othersB. neverB. dressing upB. have heardB. UnlessC. himC. importantC. otherC. alwaysC. making a noiseC. would hearC. Although27. A. shoe27. A. shoeB. bedC. door28. A. river28. A. riverB. treeC. hillA. paintB. dropC. eat三、阅读理解（此题共20分，每题1分）（A）David Black is an exchange student from England. Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown.Dear Paul,Thanks for your message. Tm having a great time on my student exchange program in Lhasa City, China. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandma often cooks me delicious Chinese food such as dumplings and zongzi. She even learnt to make salad and turkey when she knew I missed western food.Of all the family members, I admire the father most. He loves outdoor activities, and climbs most of mountains. There were many times when he almost lost his life because of accidents. In July, 2010, he found himself in a very dangerous situation while climbing the mountain Qomolangma, which is the highest and the most dangerous mountain. As a result, he lost his left leg.To this day, however, he is still a mountain climber. He takes part in all the same activities as he did before, and more besides. He has been on the national disabled ski team. He also took part in Paralympics Games（残奥会）in Beijing months ago. Whafs more, he wrote a book. The book has given hope and courage to thousands of people who are unable to walk.Once I asked the father why he risked his life. He smiled and said, "I want to challenge myself in the face of the difficulties.1 was moved by his spirit. He never gives up trying to achieve his dream. Do you agree with me, Paul?Fil write again soon and tell you more about my life here. Hope you're having a good time.Yours,David 根据语言材料内容选择最正确答案。29. From this passage, we know that David Black is from.A. BritainB. AmericaC. JapanWhat kind of western food does the grandma cook for David?A. Dumplings and zongzi.B. Salad and turkey.C. Fish and noodles.30. David the father more than all the other family members.A. looks afterB. looks throughC. looks up to31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter?A. While climbing the mountain Qomolangma, the father lost his left arm.B. After the accident in July, 2010, the father joins in more activities than before.C. In his book the father encouraged young people to climb more mountains.32. From this passage, we know David thinks.A. the father isn't expected to risk his life to keep climbingB he should learn from the father and overcome difficultiesC. Paul should never give up his dream of being a mountain climber（B）One day, a hunter （猎人）went to the forest with his dog. He saw a rabbit running out of grass not far in front and quickly raised his gun to shoot. The rabbit was hurt. It ran away in fear. The hunter ordered the dog to run after it The well-trained dog rushed as quickly as possible, running very fast and full of confidence.The rabbit ran so desperately （拼命地）that it seemed not to be hurt at all. However, the dog was surprisingly left behind. Gradually, the dog was losing sight of the rabbit. At last, when the dog returned, the hunter was angry and blamed （责备）it. "How useless! Unable to catch a wounded rabbit! No supper for you." Feeling sad, the dog tried to explain for itself, "Though I didn't catch it, I had done my best.”When the rabbit got home, all the other rabbits were surprised at its luck. They couldn't wait to ask, “How did you manage to run away when the dog almost caught you? It's unbelievable! The frightened rabbit answered, “The dog would only be blamed for not catching me at most, so all it did was to do its best. The situation is completely different fbr me. I would surely lose my life if 1 was caught. I had to go all out!”We can learn a lesson for our daily life from the story. Have we ever examined ourselves and asked whether we did our best or went all out when we looked for an excuse for our failure?根据短文内容判断正、误。（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂"B"）The rabbit ran out of grass and it was well trained.33. The dog became blind so it couldn't catch the rabbit.34. The hunter was angry and the dog tried to explain for itself.35. The other rabbits were surprised because the rabbit wasn't frightened.36. The writer thinks we should go all out instead of looking for an excuse for failure.（C）Trees are one of the oldest members of our earth. They keep our air clean reduce （或少）noise pollution,improve water and provide food and building materials.Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to grow up safely. For example, many trees grow thorns to warn animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade （口】凉） oxygen （氧气）and natural beauty. It is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree proper care, it will go on to live healthily for many years.Gradually, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When a tree becomes empty inside or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home for small animals and food for many other animals come from it.In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge. Enjoy every minute of our life and look after the trees!根据短文内容选择最正确答案。37. The underlined word “thorns" in the passage means ""in Chinese.A.刺B.跟C.枝Trees become real adults when they are years old.A. 4B. 15C. 20 to 25In the second paragraph, "it" refers to.A. animalB. sunlightC. leafWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Trees begin to grow very rapidly at the age of fourteen years old.B. Trees will grow older and older, but they will never die.C. We should enjoy every moment of our life and care for trees.38. Which is the best title for the passage?A. The oldest tree of our earth. B. A very happy tree.C. The life of a tree.（D）Everyone has regrets in life. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices.45First, make better plans. If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. 46 You'll also know what you should do and what you shouldn't do. If changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.47 A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as