初中英语连词成句专练.ppt
连词成句连词成句 1.did let dont him what know we1.did let dont him what know we Dont let him know what we did.Dont let him know what we did.2.be him not for to class tell late2.be him not for to class tell late Tell him not to be late for class Tell him not to be late for class 3.you be take more exam when the next careful 3.you be take more exam when the next careful Be more careful when you take the next exam.Be more careful when you take the next exam.4.how this show to machine use me 4.how this show to machine use me Show me how to use this machine.Show me how to use this machine.5.try confident make a to yourself 5.try confident make a to yourself personperson Try to make yourself a confident person.Try to make yourself a confident person.6.book you bring the bought which yesterday 6.book you bring the bought which yesterday Bring the book which you bought yesterday.Bring the book which you bought yesterday.名词所有格l l双重所有格:名词双重所有格:名词+of+of+名词所有格名词所有格 a friend of my sisters a friend of my sisters 我姐姐的一个朋友我姐姐的一个朋友l l双重所有格通常表示部分观念,即全体中的一部分。双重所有格通常表示部分观念,即全体中的一部分。l l不定冠词、数词、某些不定代词(不定冠词、数词、某些不定代词(some,any,many,no,some,any,many,no,fewfew等)以及等)以及whichwhich等限定词,一般不与形容词性物主代词等限定词,一般不与形容词性物主代词或或 s s所有格等一起放在名词前修饰名词,而采用所有格等一起放在名词前修饰名词,而采用ofof所有所有格双重所有格形式。例如:格双重所有格形式。例如:Which book of Which book of QiongQiong Yaos have you read Yaos have you read?l lCf.a picture of John Cf.a picture of John 一张约翰(本人)的照片一张约翰(本人)的照片 a picture of Johns a picture of Johns 约翰约翰(具有的照片中)的一张照片(具有的照片中)的一张照片 特殊构成的反意疑问句l l“need/dare”need/dare”有情态动词和行为动词两种变化:有情态动词和行为动词两种变化:You neednt finish it today,need you?You neednt finish it today,need you?We need to practice speaking English more often,dont We need to practice speaking English more often,dont we?we?She darent go out alone at night,dare she?She darent go out alone at night,dare she?He dares to swim across the river,doesnt he?He dares to swim across the river,doesnt he?l l 在在 had better/would rather/would like had better/would rather/would like 等后,等后,前后一致:前后一致:Youd better put on more clothes today,hadnt you?Youd better put on more clothes today,hadnt you?Hed like to sing,wouldnt he?Hed like to sing,wouldnt he?Youd rather see the film,wouldnt you?Youd rather see the film,wouldnt you?特殊构成的反意疑问句l l主句主语为主句主语为“everybody,everyone,somebody,anybody,everybody,everyone,somebody,anybody,no one,nobody”no one,nobody”时,时,后面动词和代词为复数:后面动词和代词为复数:No one was late today,were they(was he)?No one was late today,were they(was he)?Anyone can join the club,cant they?Anyone can join the club,cant they?Everybody knows the news,dont they?Everybody knows the news,dont they?l l主语为主语为“everything,nothing,something,everything,nothing,something,anything”anything”时,时,后面主语用后面主语用“it”it”:Everything is ready,isnt it?Everything is ready,isnt it?Nothing can stop us,can it?Nothing can stop us,can it?特殊构成的反意疑问句l l有主句有主句 +宾语从句时,宾语从句时,反意问句同主句一致:反意问句同主句一致:You didnt know she was ill that day,did you?You didnt know she was ill that day,did you?l l主句为主句为“I(we)dont think(suppose,expect,believe,I(we)dont think(suppose,expect,believe,imagine)”imagine)”时,反意问句同宾语从句一致时,反意问句同宾语从句一致.I dont think he.I dont think he can swim,can he?can swim,can he?l l如果主语不是第一人称,如果主语不是第一人称,仍然要同主句一致:仍然要同主句一致:You dont think I can swim,do you?You dont think I can swim,do you?特殊构成的反意疑问句l l“lets lets 和和let us”let us”不同:不同:Lets go swimming,shall we?Lets go swimming,shall we?Let us go swimming,will you?Let us go swimming,will you?l l祈使句后面用祈使句后面用will you will you 或或 wont you.wont you.委婉时用委婉时用wouldnt wouldnt youyou等:等:Pass me that book,will you(wont you)?Pass me that book,will you(wont you)?Dont be late for the meeting,will you?Dont be late for the meeting,will you?特殊构成的反意疑问句l l当陈述部分含有当陈述部分含有unhappy,dislike,unfriendlyunhappy,dislike,unfriendly等含有否定词等含有否定词缀的派生词时,疑问部分要用否定形式。如:缀的派生词时,疑问部分要用否定形式。如:He looks unhappy,doesnt he?He looks unhappy,doesnt he?The girl dislike history,doesnt she?The girl dislike history,doesnt she?