新概念第二册29课课件.ppt
taxi n.出租汽车出租汽车(美语中美语中为为cab)taxi driver 出租车司机出租车司机;taxi stand出租车站；出租车站；by taxi乘出租车乘出租车take a taxi to.打的去打的去You may take a taxi to the station.你可以坐出租车去车站。你可以坐出租车去车站。land v.1.着陆着陆2.卸货卸货3.落入落入The plane will land in five minutes.飞机将飞机将在五分钟后降落。在五分钟后降落。The pilot landed the plane safely.飞行员飞行员将飞机安全着陆。将飞机安全着陆。The ship landed the goods at Shanghai.船在上海卸货。船在上海卸货。The ball landed in the lake.球落入湖中。球落入湖中。plough v.耕耕地，犁地地，犁地n.犁犁plough a field耕耕田田They plough in spring他们在春耕。他们在春耕。lonely adj.1.(地方地方)偏僻的，人迹罕偏僻的，人迹罕见的见的 2.(人人)孤单的，寂寞的孤单的，寂寞的The man wanted to fly to Rockall,a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean.这个人要飞往罗卡尔这个人要飞往罗卡尔-大西洋上的一个孤大西洋上的一个孤岛。岛。(前置定语前置定语)When his wife and two little children left him,he was very lonely.妻子和两个孩子离开他以后，他妻子和两个孩子离开他以后，他很孤独。（表语）很孤独。（表语）同义词辨析：同义词辨析：alone/lonelylonely指指“孤独的孤独的”(主观上主观上)可作表语，也可做前置定语可作表语，也可做前置定语alone 指指“独自一个人独自一个人”adj.adv.alone表示独自一个，表示独自一个，(客观上客观上)没有感情色彩的没有感情色彩的 Eg:He felt lonely.She watches TV when she is alone.roof n.1.屋顶屋顶2.车篷车篷3.顶部，最高点顶部，最高点There is a cat on our roof.在我们的房顶上有一只猫。在我们的房顶上有一只猫。the roof of the world世界屋脊世界屋脊the roof of heaven天空天空固定搭配：固定搭配：no roof over ones head无家可归无家可归under sbs roof寄人篱下寄人篱下ceiling 天花板天花板hit the roof 勃然大怒，暴跳如雷勃然大怒，暴跳如雷 block n.1.大楼，大厦大楼，大厦2.街区街区3，障碍物，障碍物，阻塞阻塞3.块，片（木，石等）块，片（木，石等）an office block 办公大楼；办公大楼；a block in the pipes管道阻塞管道阻塞put up a road block设置路障；设置路障；a block in traffic交通阻塞；交通阻塞；Turn left after two blocks.走过两个街区走过两个街区后往左拐。后往左拐。Its three blocks from my house to school.从我家到学校有三个街区。从我家到学校有三个街区。flat n.（美）（美）公寓公寓apartment（英）（英）公寓公寓adj.1.平的，平的，2.扁的扁的a block of flatI hope to have a flat of my own.我希望拥有一套属于自己的公寓房。我希望拥有一套属于自己的公寓房。The earth is round,not flat.地球是圆的，不是平的。地球是圆的，不是平的。desert v.废弃，抛弃，遗弃，舍弃废弃，抛弃，遗弃，舍弃.n.沙漠沙漠The village had been deserted这个村庄被遗弃了这个村庄被遗弃了.He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.他抛弃了妻子儿女，出国去了。他抛弃了妻子儿女，出国去了。Checkpoints1.Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service.本。弗西特机长买了一辆不寻常的出本。弗西特机长买了一辆不寻常的出租车，并开始了一项新的业务。租车，并开始了一项新的业务。Captain+人名：某某上尉人名：某某上尉/机长机长/队长队长begin a new service开始一项新业务开始一项新业务at a persons service随时为随时为(某人某人)服服务务/the telephone service电话服务电话服务/mail(postal)service邮政服务邮政服务2.The taxi is small Swiss aeroplane called a“Pilatus Porter”.这辆这辆“出租车出租车“是是一架小型瑞士飞机，叫一架小型瑞士飞机，叫”皮勒特斯。波特皮勒特斯。波特.过去分词短语过去分词短语called a“Pilatus Porter”作后作后置定语修饰置定语修饰aeroplaneThe boy named Bill is from Switzerland.那个叫比尔的男孩是瑞士人。那个叫比尔的男孩是瑞士人。The story books written by him are popular with everybody.他写的小说受到大他写的小说受到大家的欢迎。家的欢迎。be called 被称为被称为e.g.a ploughed field 被耕过的田被耕过的田a deserted car park 被废弃的车场被废弃的车场written English 书面语书面语spoken English 口语口语3.The most surprising thing about it,however,is that it can land anywhere.然而，最令人惊奇的是，它能够在任何然而，最令人惊奇的是，它能够在任何地方降落。地方降落。句型：系表结构，主语为句型：系表结构，主语为“the most surprising thing about it 表语是表语是that引导的从句，称为表语从句。引导的从句，称为表语从句。however 可放在句子前边可放在句子前边that 从句在此处是表语从句从句在此处是表语从句宾语从句中的宾语从句中的that省略省略定语从句中的关系词在从句中定语从句中的关系词在从句中做宾语时可以省略。做宾语时可以省略。The most exciting thing is that we can win the football match.The happiest thing is that I can visit mother during the Spring.4.Since then,Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places.从那时开从那时开始，弗西特机长已载送乘客到许多不寻常的地方。始，弗西特机长已载送乘客到许多不寻常的地方。现在完成时标志性时间状语现在完成时标志性时间状语since then/so far/up to nowsince then 强调起点强调起点so far/up to now 强调终点强调终点fly sb to a place开飞机送某人去开飞机送某人去drive sb to.开车送某人去开车送某人去My friend drove me to Tianjin.5.Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion,he landed in.Once.and on another occasion一次一次 还有一次还有一次He is a naughty boy,once he broke his neighbours window glass and on another occasion,he played with fire.他是一个淘气的男孩，一次他打破了邻居的玻璃窗，还他是一个淘气的男孩，一次他打破了邻居的玻璃窗，还有一次他玩火了。有一次他玩火了。on several occasion在几次不同的场合在几次不同的场合on occasion偶尔偶尔in honor of the occasion为表祝贺为表祝贺6.Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman.弗西特机长刚刚拒绝了一位弗西特机长刚刚拒绝了一位商人的奇怪要求。商人的奇怪要求。7.The man wanted to fly to Rockall,a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean,but.这个人想要飞往大西洋的一个孤岛这个人想要飞往大西洋的一个孤岛罗卡尔，但是罗卡尔，但是a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean是是Rockall的同位语的同位语e.g.He wanted to visit the Forbidden City,the living place of old emperor.他他想去参观紫禁城想去参观紫禁城古代帝王的居所。古代帝王的居所。The Atlantic Ocean;the Pacific Ocean;the Indian Ocean;the Arctic OceanKey Structure 1.现在完成时的时间状语多表示到现在为止的这段时现在完成时的时间状语多表示到现在为止的这段时间：间：since+某一时间，某一时间，for+一段时间，一段时间，up till now,just,before等。一般过去时表示过去某时发生等。一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作，时间状语多为的动作，时间状语多为last year(month),ago(3 years ago),in+某一年，某一年，just mow等。等。I saw him in 1994.I havent seen him since 1994.I saw him 3 years ago.I havent seen him for 3 years.He stayed at this hotel last month.Have you ever stayed at this hotel?I went abroad last year.Up till now,I have never been abroad before.2.用用already,yet,just,ever,never,这类副词作状语时，常用于现在完成时。这类副词作状语时，常用于现在完成时。I have already received a letter from my brother,Tim.The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died.Theyve just arrived.Have you ever been to London?I have never been there.Special difficulties refuse/denyrefuse拒绝（一个请求或给予的某种东西）拒绝（一个请求或给予的某种东西）Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman.deny否认（一种指控）否认（一种指控）He denied that he had stolen the money.他否认曾偷过钱。他否认曾偷过钱。bring/take/fetchbring带来（由某处带来某物）带来（由某处带来某物）He brought the book with him when he came to see me.take拿走（从某处或某人处带走）拿走（从某处或某人处带走）He took the book with him when he left.fetch取来（去某地，去某物并带回）取来（去某地，去某物并带回）I asked him to go to my room and fetch my glasses.very/toovery很，非常很，非常 I arrived very late but I caught the rain.我到得非常迟，但赶上了火车我到得非常迟，但赶上了火车too太，过于太，过于I arrived too late and I missed the train.我到得太迟，误了火车我到得太迟，误了火车
