将来时间表示法课件--高三英语一轮复习.pptx
Consolidation Activities-Vocabulary mainVocabularyGrammarTranslation Integrated skillsOral activitiesWritingListeningModal auxiliary+infinitive“Be going to”and“will”Hypothetical past2.“Be going to”and“will”We can use either“will”or“be going to”to talk about something that is planned,or something that we think is likely to happen in the future.Consolidation Activities-Grammar7VocabularyTranslation Integrated skillsOral activitiesWritingListeningGrammarMeans of expressing future timeMeans of expressing future time1.will/shall+infinitiveThefuturemeaningsexpressedbythemodalauxiliaries(情态助动词)areoftencoloredbymodalmeanings:prediction,willingnessandintention.2012201255WhichofthefollowingsentencesexpressesWILLINGNESS?ABynowshewillbeeatingdinnerBIshallneverdothatagainCMybrotherwillhelpyouwiththeluggageDYoushallgetapromotionB决心D表示预见（prediction）2.will/shall+progressive/perfectiveinfinitiveacolourless,purefuturee.g.Iwillbewaitingforyouintheofficethisevening.Illhavefinishedmyworkbyfivethisafternoon.BytheendofthistermshewillhavebeenstudyingEnglishforsevenyears.3.begoingto+infinitiveIntentionbegoingto:apremeditatedintentionwill:unpremeditatedintentionalonespeakersfeelingofcertaintyConsolidation Activities-Grammar8e.g.Ill pick him up at 8.(an offer;making an arrangement now)Im going to collect the children at 8.(this was previously arranged)4.be+-ingused to to talk about things that we have already arranged to do in the future.Some of the verbs use“the present progressive/the present continuous”to show the future tense,such as leave,go,come,live,arrive and so on:e.g.Im seeing Julie at 5 and then Im having dinner with Simon.Hes picking me up at the airport.5.be to+infinitivea future happening based on a plan or arrangemente.g.What are you to do tomorrow?1.Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidntknowheuntilyesterday.A.willcomeB.wascomingC.hadbeencomingD.cameB2.Thecommitteehasanticipatedtheproblemsthat_intheroadconstructionproject.A.ariseB.willariseC.aroseD.havearisenB3._consciousofmymoralobligationsasacitizen.A.IwasandalwayswillbeB.IhavetobeandalwayswillbeC.IhadbeenandalwayswillbeD.IhavebeenandalwayswillbeD
