中考英语一轮复习语法部分冠词课件.pptx
初中英语牛津版中考一轮复习初中英语牛津版中考一轮复习语法部分法部分-冠词冠词一、不定冠词和定冠词的基本用法例句基本用法不定冠词aI am a student.表示“_”An elephant is stronger than a horse表示_A girl wants to see you.用于_的人或物A Mr.Smith wanted to see you用于_前,表示某人anI have an apple用于_单词前,用法同a一、不定冠词和定冠词的基本用法例句基本用法不定冠词aI am a student.表示“_”An elephant is stronger than a horse表示_A girl wants to see you.用于_的人或物A Mr.Smith wanted to see you用于_前,表示某人anI have an apple用于_单词前,用法同a一一类人和事物第一次提到专有名词元音音素开头一、不定冠词和定冠词的基本用法例句基本用法定冠词theThe woman in red is my aunt._人或事物I have a bag.The bag is red._提到的人或事物Please open the window.指_的人或事物一、不定冠词和定冠词的基本用法例句基本用法定冠词theThe woman in red is my aunt._人或事物I have a bag.The bag is red._提到的人或事物Please open the window.指_的人或事物特指前文双方都知道 二、特殊用法例句基本用法the moon,the sun,the world用于_的事物名词前in the east,on the left用于表示_的名词前play the piano,play the violin用于表示_的名词前国家名称:the Peoples Republic of China机关团体:the WTO世贸组织江河湖海、山脉、群岛:the Alps阿尔卑斯山脉用在某些_前1.只用定冠词the的情况 二、特殊用法例句基本用法the moon,the sun,the world用于_的事物名词前in the east,on the left用于表示_的名词前play the piano,play the violin用于表示_的名词前国家名称:the Peoples Republic of China机关团体:the WTO世贸组织江河湖海、山脉、群岛:the Alps阿尔卑斯山脉用在某些_前1.只用定冠词the的情况 独一无二方位乐器专有名词 二、特殊用法例句基本用法The Greens are watching TV now.用于_形式前,表示全家人或这一姓氏的夫妇the 21st century,the second lesson用于_前the coldest season,the best place用于_前the young,the old用于_前,表示一类人或事物1.只用定冠词the的情况 二、特殊用法例句基本用法The Greens are watching TV now.用于_形式前,表示全家人或这一姓氏的夫妇the 21st century,the second lesson用于_前the coldest season,the best place用于_前the young,the old用于_前,表示一类人或事物1.只用定冠词the的情况 姓氏的复数序数词形容词的最高级某些形容词 二、特殊用法例句基本用法in their school名词前面有代词修饰We are students复数名词前,表示某一类人或事物时play football;play chess;study English_have breakfast;in summer_2.不用冠词的情况 二、特殊用法例句基本用法in their school名词前面有代词修饰We are students复数名词前,表示某一类人或事物时play football;play chess;study English_have breakfast;in summer_2.不用冠词的情况 球类、棋类、学科不加冠词三餐、四季前不加冠词 二、特殊用法例句基本用法China 中国 Europe 欧洲某些专有名词前in May;on Sunday;at Spring Festival_by bus;by bike;by plane;on foot.某些_名称前President Li will come to our class称谓、职位、头衔前2.不用冠词的情况 二、特殊用法例句基本用法China 中国 Europe 欧洲某些专有名词前in May;on Sunday;at Spring Festival_by bus;by bike;by plane;on foot.某些_名称前President Li will come to our class称谓、职位、头衔前2.不用冠词的情况 月份、星期、节日前交通工具 二、特殊用法3.go to school和go to the school 某些个体名词,如:school,hospital,bed,prison等,表示_时,不加冠词;而如果表示具体_,则要加冠词。e.g.The children go to school at seven every morning.孩子们每天早晨七点上学。Father wen to the school to see Mr.Chen.父亲去学校看望陈老师。They are in church now.他们正在做礼拜I passed the church on my way home.我回家的路上经过那个教堂 二、特殊用法3.go to school和go to the school 某些个体名词,如:school,hospital,bed,prison等,表示_时,不加冠词;而如果表示具体_,则要加冠词。e.g.The children go to school at seven every morning.孩子们每天早晨七点上学。Father wen to the school to see Mr.Chen.父亲去学校看望陈老师。They are in church now.他们正在做礼拜I passed the church on my way home.我回家的路上经过那个教堂抽象地点 真题演练一、单项选择1.This is _ way I ve told you about.Isnt it _ useful one?A.the;an B.the;a C.a;a D.a;the2.-What _ useful program it is!-Yeah,It tells us how to play _ violin.A.a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.an;/3.-How about_ dictionary on the shelf?-I think its _ useful one.A./;the B.the;an C.a;a D.the;a 真题演练一、单项选择1.This is _ way I ve told you about.Isnt it _ useful one?A.the;an B.the;a C.a;a D.a;the2.-What _ useful program it is!-Yeah,It tells us how to play _ violin.A.a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.an;/3.-How about_ dictionary on the shelf?-I think its _ useful one.A./;the B.the;an C.a;a D.the;a 真题演练一、单项选择4.We are planning _ one-day trip._ trip must be fun,I think.A.an;The B.a;The C.an;A D.a;A5.-Do you like _ movie Mr.Six?-Yes,it is _ interesting film.I like it very much.A a;an B.the;an C.a;the D.the;a 真题演练一、单项选择4.We are planning _ one-day trip._ trip must be fun,I think.A.an;The B.a;The C.an;A D.a;A5.-Do you like _ movie Mr.Six?-Yes,it is _ interesting film.I like it very much.A a;an B.the;an C.a;the D.the;a