人教高二英语上学期Unit4 The garden of poems.ppt

ReadingReadingPre-reading Do you know any Do you know any Chinese poets?Can you Chinese poets?Can you name name somesome?A poem written in 7 steps They were boiling beans on a beanstalk fire,Came a plaintive voice from the pot,“O,why since we sprang from the self-same root,Should you kill me with anger hot?”七步诗七步诗 煮豆燃豆萁煮豆燃豆萁,豆在釜中泣。豆在釜中泣。本是同根生，本是同根生，相煎何太急。相煎何太急。Chilly and quiet,Desolate,painful and miserable.Even when its warmer there is still a chill,It is most difficult to keep well.寻寻觅觅，冷冷清清，寻寻觅觅，冷冷清清，凄凄惨惨戚戚。乍暖还凄凄惨惨戚戚。乍暖还寒时候，最难将息。寒时候，最难将息。Can you tell who are the Can you tell who are the people below?people below?William William William William ShakespeareShakespeareShakespeareShakespeare (1564-1616)(1564-1616)(1564-1616)(1564-1616)John John Keats Keats (1795-(1795-1821)1821)Lord Lord Byron Byron (1788-(1788-1824)1824)John DonneJohn Donne(1572-1631)(1572-1631)How many English poets are mentioned in the text?Who are they?Shakespeare(15641616)John Donne(15721631)John Milton(16081674)Alexander Pope(16881744)John Keats(17951821)Wordsworth(17711851)Byron(17881851)Robert Frost(18741963)Para 11.What are the differences between poetry and other forms of literature?Poetry bring togetherplay with calls upColors,feelings,Colors,feelings,experiences and imagesexperiences and imagesPara 2Famous poets in China杜杜 甫甫王王 维维李李 白白杜杜 甫甫王王 维维QuestionWhat are the characteristics of Chinese poetry?Careful-ReadingPara.1Para.2Para.7Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6The characters of poetry.A look on Chinese poetry.The first period of Modern English poetry.Modern English poetry in the 19th century.Why modern poets have special attraction?The introduction of English poetry to China.I.The translation of English poetry.II.The role that poems act as.Para3-5TimeCharacteristic Poetsearly English poetry 17th centurythe use of surprisingimages difficult to understand Shake-speare,Donne,MiltonRemeo and JulietRemeo and JulietKing LearKing LearOthelloOthelloThe Merchant of The Merchant of VeniceVeniceBesides,His sonnBesides,His sonnets also belongets also belong to the best Englisto the best English h poetry.poetry.HamletHamletWilliam Shakespeare His well-known plays include:John Milton John Milton(1608-1674)a(1608-1674)a poet and poet and politician.politician.Paradise LostParadise Lost (失乐园失乐园)18th century 19th centuryPopeRomantic poems&long poemsWords-worth,Byron,KeatsByron is a romantic poet.Byrons effect on European poetry,music,novel,opera,and painting has been great.Modernpoets stand close to us both in the language&the images they use American poet Robert Frost When was English poetry introduced to China?What was the great moment for European literature to come to China?Who introduced it?1.Why are more people interested in English poetry?2 Explain the short poem by Mu Dan in your own words.Para.7Para.7Post-reading Exercise 2 on Page 29:1.“That”refers to“Poetry plays with sounds,words and grammar”.2.“its”refers to“English poetrys”3.“their”refers to“English Romantic poets such as Wordsworth,Byron,Shelley and Keats.”4.“they”refers to“modern poets”.5.“They”refers to“Poems and literature”While-readingWhile-reading1 1Some English poetry Some English poetry remindsreminds readers readers ofof Chinese Chinese poetry.poetry.读者有时发现英文诗与读者有时发现英文诗与读者有时发现英文诗与读者有时发现英文诗与中文诗有异曲同工之妙。中文诗有异曲同工之妙。中文诗有异曲同工之妙。中文诗有异曲同工之妙。短语短语短语短语remind sb.of sb./sth.remind sb.of sb./sth.本意本意本意本意为为为为(cause sb.to remember or(cause sb.to remember or be newly aware of sb./sth)be newly aware of sb./sth)使使使使某人回想起或意识到某人或某某人回想起或意识到某人或某某人回想起或意识到某人或某某人回想起或意识到某人或某事物。例如：事物。例如：事物。例如：事物。例如：This song This song remindsreminds me me ofof France.France.当然，在课本的原句中当然，在课本的原句中当然，在课本的原句中当然，在课本的原句中若直搬其中文意思就会使若直搬其中文意思就会使若直搬其中文意思就会使若直搬其中文意思就会使语义不太顺畅。故在翻译语义不太顺畅。故在翻译语义不太顺畅。故在翻译语义不太顺畅。故在翻译句子时，还应注意其意义。句子时，还应注意其意义。句子时，还应注意其意义。句子时，还应注意其意义。2.Poetry also calls up all 2.Poetry also calls up all the colors,feelings,the colors,feelings,experiences and curious experiences and curious images of a dream world.images of a dream world.诗歌还能唤起梦幻世界的一诗歌还能唤起梦幻世界的一切色彩切色彩,感情，经历和各种感情，经历和各种奇特的意象。奇特的意象。The sound of happy The sound of happy laughter laughter called upcalled up memories of his childhood.memories of his childhood.有关有关有关有关callcall的短语的短语的短语的短语 call on sb.拜访某人拜访某人 call at a place 拜访某地拜访某地call for sth.需求某事物需求某事物call back 叫回，回电话叫回，回电话 call off 取消取消 call up call up 在本句中意为在本句中意为在本句中意为在本句中意为 唤起，唤起，唤起，唤起，回忆起回忆起回忆起回忆起;还可表示还可表示还可表示还可表示 给某人打给某人打给某人打给某人打电话电话电话电话。例如：例如：例如：例如：3 3The earliest poem was The earliest poem was written in a kind of English written in a kind of English that is now difficult to that is now difficult to understand.understand.早期诗中运用的英文很早期诗中运用的英文很早期诗中运用的英文很早期诗中运用的英文很难被现代人理解。难被现代人理解。难被现代人理解。难被现代人理解。本句的定语从句中运用了一个本句的定语从句中运用了一个本句的定语从句中运用了一个本句的定语从句中运用了一个重点句式：重点句式：重点句式：重点句式：sth./sb.is+adj.+sth./sb.is+adj.+to doto do注意注意注意注意在本结在本结在本结在本结构中常用不构中常用不构中常用不构中常用不定式的主动形式与前面的句词定式的主动形式与前面的句词定式的主动形式与前面的句词定式的主动形式与前面的句词构成逻辑上的动宾关系。类似构成逻辑上的动宾关系。类似构成逻辑上的动宾关系。类似构成逻辑上的动宾关系。类似的的的的 结构还有：结构还有：结构还有：结构还有：have sth.to do;have sth.to do;There is sth.to do;There is sth.to do;with sth.to with sth.to With a lot of difficult With a lot of difficult problems _,the newly-problems _,the newly-elected President is having a elected President is having a hard time.(2002hard time.(2002上海春招上海春招上海春招上海春招)A.settled B.steeling A.settled B.steeling C.to settle D.being settledC.to settle D.being settledC C注：在注：在注：在注：在withwithwithwith复合宾语结复合宾语结复合宾语结复合宾语结构中也可用分词构中也可用分词构中也可用分词构中也可用分词,但根据但根据但根据但根据本句意本句意本句意本句意有很多难题有很多难题有很多难题有很多难题还有待解决，故应用不还有待解决，故应用不还有待解决，故应用不还有待解决，故应用不定式表将来，选定式表将来，选定式表将来，选定式表将来，选C.C.C.C.4 4 4 4The style and The style and The style and The style and atmosphere in their poems atmosphere in their poems atmosphere in their poems atmosphere in their poems has often has often has often has often ledledledled to to to to comparisons with poets comparisons with poets comparisons with poets comparisons with poets such assuch assuch assuch as Du Fu and Li Bai.Du Fu and Li Bai.Du Fu and Li Bai.Du Fu and Li Bai.他们的诗歌风格和氛围经常他们的诗歌风格和氛围经常他们的诗歌风格和氛围经常他们的诗歌风格和氛围经常会引发人们将其与杜甫和李白会引发人们将其与杜甫和李白会引发人们将其与杜甫和李白会引发人们将其与杜甫和李白的诗对比。的诗对比。的诗对比。的诗对比。lead v.lead v.领导，导致，造成，领导，导致，造成，领导，导致，造成，领导，导致，造成，过过过过生活。生活。生活。生活。例如：例如：例如：例如：He He ledled the blind man across the blind man across the street.the street.Too much work often Too much work often leadsleads to illness.to illness.They are They are leadingleading a happy a happy life.life.相关句式相关句式相关句式相关句式 lead a.life=live a.life lead a.life=live a.life 过过过过生活生活生活生活lead sb.to a lead sb.to a placeplace 领某人到领某人到领某人到领某人到lead sb.to do sth.lead sb.to do sth.使使使使/领某人干领某人干领某人干领某人干lead to lead to 导致导致导致导致,引起引起引起引起such assuch as意为意为意为意为“例如，诸如此类的例如，诸如此类的例如，诸如此类的例如，诸如此类的”。例如：例如：例如：例如：I visited several cities I visited several cities such assuch as New New York,Chicago and Boston.York,Chicago and Boston.such as such as 用来列举事物，常用在列举的用来列举事物，常用在列举的用来列举事物，常用在列举的用来列举事物，常用在列举的事物和前面的名词之间，但是所列事物事物和前面的名词之间，但是所列事物事物和前面的名词之间，但是所列事物事物和前面的名词之间，但是所列事物的数量不能等同于前面所提及事物的总的数量不能等同于前面所提及事物的总的数量不能等同于前面所提及事物的总的数量不能等同于前面所提及事物的总数，否则应用数，否则应用数，否则应用数，否则应用that isthat is或者或者或者或者namelynamely；for for exampleexample主要用于举例说明，一般只列举主要用于举例说明，一般只列举主要用于举例说明，一般只列举主要用于举例说明，一般只列举辨析：辨析：辨析：辨析：such as,for example such as,for example和和和和namely/that isnamely/that is同类事物中的同类事物中的同类事物中的同类事物中的“一个一个一个一个”，其位置灵活，其位置灵活，其位置灵活，其位置灵活，可置于句首，句中或句末，用标点符号可置于句首，句中或句末，用标点符号可置于句首，句中或句末，用标点符号可置于句首，句中或句末，用标点符号隔开，而隔开，而隔开，而隔开，而such assuch assuch assuch as只能放在所列举事物只能放在所列举事物只能放在所列举事物只能放在所列举事物之前。之前。之前。之前。例例例例如：如：如：如：He knows several languages He knows several languages such assuch as English,French and German.English,French and German.I have three friends,I have three friends,namely/that isnamely/that is,John,Jack and Tom.John,Jack and Tom.Some students,Some students,for examplefor example,John,live,John,live in the neighborhood.in the neighborhood.5.Once published5.Once published，his work became his work became famous for the absence of rhyme at the famous for the absence of rhyme at the end of each line.end of each line.Once publishedOnce published为为为为Once his work was Once his work was publishedpublished的省略形式。在英语中的省略形式。在英语中的省略形式。在英语中的省略形式。在英语中,当状语当状语当状语当状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致并且从句从句中的主语与主句的主语一致并且从句从句中的主语与主句的主语一致并且从句从句中的主语与主句的主语一致并且从句的谓语是的谓语是的谓语是的谓语是be donebe done或或或或be doingbe doing时时时时,通常把从通常把从通常把从通常把从句的主语和助动词句的主语和助动词句的主语和助动词句的主语和助动词bebe省略掉。如省略掉。如省略掉。如省略掉。如:If he is praised,he will be happy the If he is praised,he will be happy the whole day.whole day.如果受到表扬如果受到表扬如果受到表扬如果受到表扬,他会一整天都高兴。他会一整天都高兴。他会一整天都高兴。他会一整天都高兴。While we were waiting for the train While we were waiting for the train to start we felt excited.to start we felt excited.在等着火车启动时在等着火车启动时在等着火车启动时在等着火车启动时,我们兴奋不已。我们兴奋不已。我们兴奋不已。我们兴奋不已。1 1Read the passage again and Read the passage again and recite the key sentences in the text.recite the key sentences in the text.2 2Prepare for Language Study.Prepare for Language Study.Homework Homework 9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 9:48:59 AM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/269、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 9:48:59 AM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/269、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 9:48:59 AM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus.Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉