Unit10同步课件--人教版七年级英语下册.pptx

教学目标1.掌握U10重点词汇的用法2.掌握点餐相关句型的表达3.掌握wouldlike句型的用法 重点词汇 Whatfoodisit?muttonn.羊肉noodlen.面条cabbagen.卷心菜;洋白菜beefn.牛肉potaton.土豆beefn.牛肉cabbagen./kbd/卷心菜;洋白菜muttonn.羊肉potaton.土豆porridgen./prd/粥，面糊onionn./njn/洋葱1.食物名词noodle可数名词，常用复数形式，意为“面条”eg:1.Theyusuallyhavenoodlesforbreakfast.1.Ioftenhave_(面条)fordinner.2.Abowlofchicken_(面条),please.3.-CanIhelpyou?-Yes,please.Ineedsome_anddrinks.A.potatoB.appleC.beef 1.Ioftenhave_(面条)fordinner.2.Abowlofchicken_(面条),please.3.-CanIhelpyou?-Yes,please.Ineedsome_anddrinks.A.potatoB.appleC.beefnoodlesnoodlesC ordern.点菜；命令；顺序Tomhastofollowhisfathersorder.Someofthepapersareoutoforder.takeonesorder点菜 orderv.命令；订购Orderthemtorest!TheboywantstoorderabookontheInternet.2.order1.Themanager_her_anairtickettoFranceforhimatonceA.order；toorderB.ordered；toorderC.order；orderD.ordered；order2.Please_abowlofchickensoupformeA.orderB.toorderC.drinkD.todrink1.Themanager_her_anairtickettoFranceforhimatonceA.order；toorderB.ordered；toorderC.order；orderD.ordered；order2.Please_abowlofchickensoupformeA.orderB.toorderC.drinkD.todrinkAAImnotsureyet.我还没确定。yet用作副词，意为还；仍然，通常用于否定句或疑问句，谈论尚未发生但可能发生的事。Iseverythingreadyyet?yet还可以用作连词，表示“然而，可是”Itstimetogo,yetImnotready.3.yet;already;stillyet已经，用于疑问句句末；还，用于否定句句末already已经，常用于肯定句中，强调某动作已经发生或某种情况已经开始存在still还，仍然，多用于肯定句/疑问句，强调原有的状态没有改变eg:1.Isyourmotherbackyet?2.Idontwanttogoawayyet.3.Itsalreadydark.4.Mymotherisstillworking.5.DoyoustillliveinQingdao?3.yet;already;stillyet已经用于疑问句句末还用于否定句句末already已经常用于肯定句中，强调某动作已经发生或某种情况已经开始存在still还；仍然多用于肯定句或疑问句，强调原有的状态没有改变2.Ihaventheardfrommyparents_.A.alreadyB.everC.yetD.just 1.-Haveyoufinishedyourwork_？-Yes，IhaveIve_finisheditA.yet，alreadyB.already，yetC.just，alreadyD.just，yet 2.Ihaventheardfrommyparents_.A.alreadyB.everC.yetD.just 1.-Haveyoufinishedyourwork_？-Yes，IhaveIve_finisheditA.yet，alreadyB.already，yetC.just，alreadyD.just，yet A C3.Howmanychildrendoeshehave？None，heisnotmarried，heis_singleA.alreadyB.yetC.everD.still4.Ihave_decidedwhentoleave,butmysisterhasntdecided_.A.yet;yetB.already;alreadyC.yet;alreadyD.already;yet 3.Howmanychildrendoeshehave？None，heisnotmarried，heis_singleA.alreadyB.yetC.everD.still4.Ihave_decidedwhentoleave,butmysisterhasntdecided_.A.yet;yetB.already;alreadyC.yet;alreadyD.already;yetDD 1.Therearesomeboysontheplayground（操场）.2.Doyouhaveanymilk?3.Idonthaveanymoney.普通用法：一般情况下some用于肯定句中，any用于否定句和疑问句中。4.someVSany1.Whynotbuysomebread?2.Wouldyoulikesomecakes?在表示请求，邀请或征求意见的句子中，通常要用some而不用any。1.Could/Wouldyoupleasedosth?请你做某事好吗？2.Can/MayI.?我可以.吗？3.Whydontwe/youdosth?我们/你（们）为什么不做某事呢？4.Whynotdosth?为什么不做某事呢？5.Wouldyouliketodosth.?你愿意做某事吗？6.How/Whatabout(doing)sth.?(做)某事怎么样？表示请求询问句型扩展1.Thereisnt_juiceinthefridge.Wouldyoulike_coffee?A.some;someB.any;anyC.some;anyD.any;some2.Wouldyoulike_milk?Thatsenough.Idontwanttodrink_more.A.some;someB.some;anyC.any;someD.any;any1.Thereisnt_juiceinthefridge.Wouldyoulike_coffee?A.some;someB.any;anyC.some;anyD.any;some2.Wouldyoulike_milk?Thatsenough.Idontwanttodrink_more.A.some;someB.some;anyC.any;someD.any;anyDB3.Arethere_chairsintheroom？Yes，thereare_A.some；anyB.any；someC.some；someD.any；any4.CanIhave_snacks?Sorry,wedonthave_.A.any;any;B.some;anyC.some;someD.any;some3.Arethere_chairsintheroom？Yes，thereare_A.some；anyB.any；someC.some；someD.any；any4.CanIhave_snacks?Sorry,wedonthave_.A.any;any;B.some;anyC.some;someD.any;someBA5.with的用法 with（伴随）意为：“和.在一起”，表示伴随。例句：1.Can you go to a movie with me?你能和我一块去看电影吗？with（带有，具有）例句：1.He is a tall kid with short hair.他是一个长着短头发的高个子小孩。2.They have no money with them.他们没有带钱。1.Myunclehasjustboughtahouse_asmallgardeninfrontofit.A.withB.ofC.nearD.in2.IllgotoShanghai_myparents.A.andB.toC.withD.of3.Lucycameintotheclassroom_abookinherhand.A.withB.haveC.ofD.for1.Myunclehasjustboughtahouse_asmallgardeninfrontofit.A.withB.ofC.nearD.in2.IllgotoShanghai_myparents.A.andB.toC.withD.of3.Lucycameintotheclassroom_abookinherhand.A.withB.haveC.ofD.forACAtomatoandeggsoup西红柿鸡蛋汤名词tomoto和egg作定语，修饰soup.当一个名词在另一个名词前充当定语时，起修饰作用的名词通常用单数形式man/woman作定语修饰名词，当名词变复数时，man/woman要根据被修饰词的单复数作相应的变化。eg:1.Therearetwoappletreesintheyard.2.Amandoctoristalkingtotwowomennurses.6.名词充当定语1.-Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?-_.A.Mutton(羊肉）andtomatoesnoodlesB.MuttonandtomatonoodlesC.MuttonsandtomatoesnoodlesD.Muttonsandtomatonoodles2.Idlike_noodles.A.beefandcarrotB.beefandcarrotsC.tomatoandeggsD.tomatoesandeggs1.-Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?-_.A.Mutton(羊肉）andtomatoesnoodlesB.MuttonandtomatonoodlesC.MuttonsandtomatoesnoodlesD.Muttonsandtomatonoodles2.Idlike_noodles.A.beefandcarrotB.beefandcarrotsC.tomatoandeggsD.tomatoesandeggsBA3.Itssaidthattwo_wouldcometothevillage.A.woman-doctorsB.womendoctorC.womendoctorsD.womandoctors4.Thereareonlytwo_assistantsinthat_shop.A.woman;shoeB.women;shoeC.woman;shoesD.women;shoes3.Itssaidthattwo_wouldcometothevillage.A.woman-doctorsB.womendoctorC.womendoctorsD.womandoctors4.Thereareonlytwo_assistantsinthat_shop.A.woman;shoeB.women;shoeC.woman;shoesD.women;shoesCDdifferent形容词，不同的；bedifferentfrom与.不同=benotthesameas.difference可数名词，区别，不同之处different反义词为same,意思是相同的，一样的；常用于短语bethesameas.与.相同1.Mybikeisdifferentfromyours.2.Therearesomedifferencesbetweenthem.3.Thisbookisthesameasmine.7.different/difference1.Thiswordis_fromthatoneTherearethree_betweenthemA.different，differenceB.differently，differencesC.different，differencesD.difference，different2.Therearemany_kindsofmagazineshereYoumaychooseoneyoulikeA.differentB.differenceC.differencesD.differently1.Thiswordis_fromthatoneTherearethree_betweenthemA.different，differenceB.differently，differencesC.different，differencesD.difference，different2.Therearemany_kindsofmagazineshereYoumaychooseoneyoulikeA.differentB.differenceC.differencesD.differentlyC A 3.Yourmobilephoneis_hersA.differentwithB.sameasC.thesameasD.differencefrom4.Manyteenagersdontliketotalkwiththeirparents.ButIam_them.Ilovetosharemyjoyandsorrowwithmyparents.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.interestedinD.angrywith3.Yourmobilephoneis_hersA.differentwithB.sameasC.thesameasD.differencefrom4.Manyteenagersdontliketotalkwiththeirparents.ButIam_them.Ilovetosharemyjoyandsorrowwithmyparents.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.interestedinD.angrywith C B1.Anumberofstudentsareplantingtreesonthehill.2.Thenumberofstudentsinourclassisfifty.anumberof许多，相当于many后接可数名词复数，做主语，谓语动词用复数。thenumberof.的数量，后接可数名词复数，做主语，谓语动词用单数。8.anumberof/thenumberof1._theteachersintheirschoolisabout200and_themarewomenteachersA.Anumberof，anumberofB.Anumberof，thenumberofC.Thenumberof，anumberofD.Thenumberof，thenumberof2._touristsliketoclimbtheGreatWall,and_themisincreasingnow.A.Agreatnumberof;anumberofB.Thenumberof;thenumberofC.Thenumberof;agreatnumberofD.Agreatnumberof;thenumberof1._theteachersintheirschoolisabout200and_themarewomenteachersA.Anumberof，anumberofB.Anumberof，thenumberofC.Thenumberof，anumberofD.Thenumberof，thenumberof2._touristsliketoclimbtheGreatWall,and_themisincreasingnow.A.Agreatnumberof;anumberofB.Thenumberof;thenumberofC.Thenumberof;agreatnumberofD.Agreatnumberof;thenumberofCD3._peoplearewatchingthesoccergame_themis2，000.A.Anumberof；ThenumberofB.Thenumberof；AnumberofC.Anumberof；AnumberofD.Thenumberof；Thenumberof3._peoplearewatchingthesoccergame_themis2，000.A.Anumberof；ThenumberofB.Thenumberof；AnumberofC.Anumberof；AnumberofD.Thenumberof；ThenumberofApopular形容词，流行的，受欢迎的，在句中作定语，也可以作表语bepopularwith.受.的欢迎getpopular变得流行1.Mr.Wangisoneofthemostpopularteachersinourschool.2.Rosesareverypopularwiththem.3.WeChatisgettingpopularnow.-Whoisyourfavoritesinger,Mike?-TFBoys.Theyarevery_boysandgirls.A.proudofB.popularwithC.strictwithD.worriedabout9.popularpopular形容词，流行的，受欢迎的，在句中作定语，也可以作表语bepopularwith.受.的欢迎getpopular变得流行1.Mr.Wangisoneofthemostpopularteachersinourschool.2.Rosesareverypopularwiththem.3.WeChatisgettingpopularnow.-Whoisyourfavoritesinger,Mike?-TFBoys.Theyarevery_boysandgirls.A.proudofB.popularwithC.strictwithD.worriedabout9.popularblow动词，吹，刮，过去式为blewblowout吹灭，后跟名词作宾语时，名词可以放最后面，也可放blowout中间；但是接人称代词作宾语时，宾语必须放在blowout中间。eg:1.Letsblowoutthecandles.2.Thecandlesareburning.Dontblowthemout.Therearetencandlesonthedesk.Youcan_inonego(一口气）.A.blowoutthemB.blowthemoutC.cutupthemD.cutitup10.blowblow动词，吹，刮，过去式为blewblowout吹灭，后跟名词作宾语时，名词可以放最后面，也可放blowout中间；但是接人称代词作宾语时，宾语必须放在blowout中间。eg:1.Letsblowoutthecandles.2.Thecandlesareburning.Dontblowthemout.Therearetencandlesonthedesk.Youcan_inonego(一口气）.A.blowoutthemB.blowthemoutC.cutupthemD.cutitup10.blowcutup切碎，是一个动词+副词短语，人称代词作宾语时，只能放中间；名词作宾语时，可放在中间，也可放在up后面。eg:1.Passthemeattome.Illcutitup.2.Cutupthevegetables,please.11.cutup单词短语突破词意义例句cutoutcutoffcutupcutdown删除，删去切断，切除My children have so many activities.I think I should cut out some for them.They cut off the electricity last week.切碎Please cut the meat up for me.砍倒；降低，减少cut down the treesThis can help cut down fuel use while driving.1.Ourcountryistakingactionto_theairpollution.A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutout2.Wecan_uselessinformationinthearticletomakeiteasiertounderstand.A.cutupB.cutoutC.cutintoD.cutoff3.Dont_treesandweshouldlovetheearthA.cutupB.cutdownC.cutoffD.cutout1.Ourcountryistakingactionto_theairpollution.A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutout2.Wecan_uselessinformationinthearticletomakeiteasiertounderstand.A.cutupB.cutoutC.cutintoD.cutoff3.Dont_treesandweshouldlovetheearthA.cutupB.cutdownC.cutoffD.cutoutABB4.IwanttomakewatermelonmilkshakePlease_thewatermelonformeA.cutupB.cutoffC.cutdownD.cutout5.Wemustplantmoretreesafterwe_everyyearA.cutoffthemB.cutthemoffC.cutdownthemD.cutthemdown4.IwanttomakewatermelonmilkshakePlease_thewatermelonformeA.cutupB.cutoffC.cutdownD.cutout5.Wemustplantmoretreesafterwe_everyyearA.cutoffthemB.cutthemoffC.cutdownthemD.cutthemdownAD1.make(made)动词，意为“使，让”，常见用法如下：makesb./sth.+形容词使某人或某物.Itmakesmeunhappy.2.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事Thebossalwaysmakeshisworkersdolotsofwork.Dontmakethebabycryanymore.12.make1.Tonytoldmeafunnystory,itmademe_foralongtime.A.laughB.tocryC.tolaughD.cry2.Theweatherwasterrible,andit_me_sad.A.make;feelB.made;feltC.made;feel3.Theymakeme_（finish）thejob4.Weneedtomakemorepeople_(learn)ShadowPlaysothatitwontdisappearinChina.例题讲解：1.Tonytoldmeafunnystory,itmademe_foralongtime.A.laughB.tocryC.tolaughD.cry2.Theweatherwasterrible,andit_me_sad.A.make;feelB.made;feltC.made;feel3.Theymakeme_（finish）thejob4.Weneedtomakemorepeople_(learn)ShadowPlaysothatitwontdisappearinChina.ACfinishlearn例题讲解：标题文字标题文字1.Helosthiskey.Itmadehim_inthecoldtowaitforhiswifesreturn.A.tostayB.stayedC.stay2.Letshelphim_hisdream_true.A.make;comeB.tomake;tocomeC.make;tocome习题：标题文字标题文字1.Helosthiskey.Itmadehim_inthecoldtowaitforhiswifesreturn.A.tostayB.stayedC.stay2.Letshelphim_hisdream_true.A.make;comeB.tomake;tocomeC.make;tocomeC A习题：点餐相关句型1.请给我菜单。MayIhaveamenu,please?2.我可以点餐了吗？MayIorder,please?3.我可以拿您的菜单了吗？MayIhaveyourorder?/MayItakeyourorder?4.您想要些.吗？Wouldyoulike.?5.餐厅有哪几种.？Whatkindof.doyouhave?6.“您想要什么型号的？”“中等的。”Whatsizewouldyoulike?Medium，please.1._Somemeatandvegetables，pleaseA.Whatdoyouwanttodrink？B.Doyouwantsomebread？C.MayItakeyourorder？2._？SureWedlikesomerice，chickenandvegetablesoupA.MayIcomeinB.MayIgowithyouC.MayItakeyourorder1._Somemeatandvegetables，pleaseA.Whatdoyouwanttodrink？B.Doyouwantsomebread？C.MayItakeyourorder？2._？SureWedlikesomerice，chickenandvegetablesoupA.MayIcomeinB.MayIgowithyouC.MayItakeyourorderCCwould like 用法would like sth.想要某物I would like some apples.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事Myparentswouldliketomeetyou.wouldlikesb.todosth.想让某人做某事Idlikeyoutojoinus.Wouldlike在情景交际中的应用1.Wouldyoulikesome.?“你想要一些吗？”该句型常用于征求对方意见。Wouldyoulikesomefish?肯定回答：Yes,please.否定回答：No，thanks.2.Wouldyoulike/lovetodo.?“你愿意去做吗？”该句型表示有礼貌地向对方发出邀请和礼貌性的建议。Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?=Wouldyoulovetogoshoppingwithme?肯定回答：Yes,Ilike/loveto.否定回答：Yes,Idloveto,but.或者sorry.1.I_togoforawalk.ButI_goingshopping.A.wouldlike;feellikeB.feellike;feellikeC.feellike;wouldlikeD.wouldlike;wouldlike2.What_youlike_breakfast?Somemilkandtwoeggs.A.do;toB.would;toC.would;forD.do;doing1.I_togoforawalk.ButI_goingshopping.A.wouldlike;feellikeB.feellike;feellikeC.feellike;wouldlikeD.wouldlike;wouldlike2.What_youlike_breakfast?Somemilkandtwoeggs.A.do;toB.would;toC.would;forD.do;doingDC1.Wouldyouliketolivewithme?Yes,_.A.IwouldB.IwouldloveC.IdloveD.Idloveto2.Wouldyoulike_forapicnicwithme?ImsorryIcant.A.goB.togoC.goesD.going3.-Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithusthisafternoon?-_,butmymotherisill.A.IdontcareB.ItsveryniceofyouC.OfcoursenotD.Mypleasure1.Wouldyouliketolivewithme?Yes,_.A.IwouldB.IwouldloveC.IdloveD.Idloveto2.Wouldyoulike_forapicnicwithme?ImsorryIcant.A.goB.togoC.goesD.going3.-Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithusthisafternoon?-_,butmymotherisill.A.IdontcareB.ItsveryniceofyouC.OfcoursenotD.MypleasureDBD感谢观看我们下次课再见！