人教高一英语定语从句.ppt
定语从句定语从句句子的成分句子的成分句子的基本成分：句子的基本成分：主语、谓语、主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语和同位语，它们可以由单词，词组以及句子来担任。和同位语，它们可以由单词，词组以及句子来担任。1.We dont know him very well.主主语语谓语谓语 宾语宾语2.I had a big dinner with my good friends yesterday.big做定语，修饰做定语，修饰dinner;good做定做定语修饰语修饰friends定语从句定语从句修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句，修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。结构：结构：主句主句+先行词先行词+关系词关系词+从句从句 先行词：被修饰的成分先行词：被修饰的成分关系词：用来引导定语从句的词语，包关系词：用来引导定语从句的词语，包括关系代词和关系副词括关系代词和关系副词The boys who are playing football are from Class One.定语从句定语从句定语从句定语从句1.She looked at Jeff who waved his arms.2.The story that you read is“Gone with the Wind”.1.When talking about people,we use who,whom,whose,that;2.When talking about things,we use which,that.Tips I like the man who is thinking now.The teacher whom I love very much is Ms.Wang.The girl who is raising her hand is my sister.He is the policeman who told me the way yesterday.This is a truck which is made in China.A quilt is something that can keep you warm when you sleep.A tanker is a machine which is very powerful in a war.I lost the glasses that/which I bought in Beijing.SummarizeSummarize 引导定语从句的关系代词有：引导定语从句的关系代词有：that,who,whom,whose,which,as等。关系代词等。关系代词在定语从句中有三个作用：在定语从句中有三个作用：1.引导一个定语从句；引导一个定语从句；2.在从句中代替先行词；在从句中代替先行词；3.在从句中担任某一句子成份。在从句中担任某一句子成份。1先行词是人时的三种情况：先行词是人时的三种情况：1）先行词是人）先行词是人,从句中缺少主语时从句中缺少主语时,用用who或或that作从句的主语。作从句的主语。I have a friend who/that likes listening to classic music.我有一个朋友喜欢听古典音乐。我有一个朋友喜欢听古典音乐。9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 9:45:13 AM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/269、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 9:45:13 AM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/269、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 9:45:13 AM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus.Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉
