人教高一英语Unit14 Reading The Birth of A Festival.ppt

Unit14 Reading The Birth of A FestivalMatch each word with its meaning nationancestorsdetermination faith purpose1.a strong belief2.a country3.members of your family who lived a long time ago4.what you hope to get by doing something5.wanting to do something very much even though it is very difficultDo you think Kwanzaa is a big well-known holiday?lWho celebrates Kwanzaa?lHow many principles does the festival have?lWhen is Kwanzaa celebrated?lDo you think Kwanzaa is a big important holiday?Skimming QuestionsAfrican-AmericansSevenFrom Dec.26 to New Years DayScanning True/false questions1()Kwanzaa is a very old festival.2()The word Kwanzaa means first fruit in Swahili.3()Kwanzaa is based on old African festivals.4()People created Kwanzaa to celebrate American culture.5()Kwanzaa is celebrated on Christmas Day.6()People who celebrate Kwanzaa light a candle for each of the seven principle.young(It began in 1966)African-AmericanFTTTFFafter(the week following Christmas Day)()7.Kwanzaa is a festival with a long his-tory,celebrating the history and culture of Asian Americans.()8.The seven principles of Kwanzaa are:unity,self-determination,living together hardworking,purpose,loving others and faith.()9.People celebrate Kwanzaa from Dec 25 to Dec 31,lighting candles and dis-cussing the seven principles every day.()10.Each time we celebrate a festival it hardly changes and in that way we keep our culture alive.Scanning True/false questionsFFFFshortAfricanworking together creativity Jan 1 26one of the 7 a candlechanges a little THE BIRTH OF A FESTIVALabout how the festival was created and how,why and when it is celebrated what why whenHowKwanzaa-first fruit;a seven-day festivalCelebrate the culture and history of African Americans.the week following Christmas Day(12.26-1.1),in 1966 get together to greet the new year and think about the past by lighting a candle each day and discussing one of the 7 principles of Kwanzaa.Name_Date_Meaning_Principles_Celebration_KwanzaaThe week following Christmas Day(December26 to January1)To celebrate the culture and history of African AmericansUnity ;Self-determination;Living together;Working together;Purpose;Creativity;FaithLighting a candle each day and discussing one of the principlesMain idea of each partPart I(1-2)Part II(3-8)Part III(9)Part IV(10)background information background information of creating Kwanzaaof creating Kwanzaaseven principlesseven principlesdetailed information about detailed information about KwanzaaKwanzaa effects of creating festivalseffects of creating festivalsBlank Blank FillingFillingKwanzaa is a seven-day festival celebrating the _ and _ of African Americans.Families and friends _ _ to celebrate the new year and think about _ _.Kwanzaa is a time for _ as well as _.People celebrate it by _ a candle each day and _ one of the seven _.The candle is _ by the _ child in the family.culturehistorygettogetherthepastlearningjoylightingdiscussingprincipleslityoungestThe festival Kwanzaa is a _ holiday.It was _ by Dr Maulana Karenga,who used the word“_ _”in Swahili,the largest _ in Africa.The African first fruit festivals have many things _ _;People would celebrate it to _ their ancestors,give _ for their harvest and so on.Because of their _,Dr Karenga wrote the seven principles:unity,_,living together,working together,_,creativity and _.youngcreatedfirstfruitlanguageincommonhonourthankscharacteristicsself-determinationpurposefaithLearn more about festivalshttp:/ expressions1.a seven-day festival2.get together3.greet the new year4.a rich culture5.have in common6.build unity of family7.believe in8.the commercial activities9.as well as10.light a candle11.a large meal12.keep alive1.一个一个7日的假期日的假期2.聚集聚集3.庆祝新年庆祝新年4.丰富的文化丰富的文化5.在在有共同点有共同点6.加强家庭的团结加强家庭的团结7.相信相信8.商业活动商业活动9.还有还有，以及，以及10.点蜡烛点蜡烛11.丰盛的一餐丰盛的一餐12.保持保持存活存活Harvest FestivalsIntegrating skillsSkimming 1.When did people begin to celebrate the harvest festivals?2.How do people celebrate a new harvest festival?3.What is Onam?Ever since they began to plant and gather food.People celebrate it with days of dancing and offering fruit to their ancestors and gods.It is an Indian festival that celebrates nature and a year of good harvest.celebratingScanning lHow many festivals are mentioned in the passage?lWhat is the meaning of the harvest festivals?It represents our love for family and life.By celebrating the festivals,we give thanks to the past and greet the future.Festivals Time countryeventsThe Mid-Autumn Festival/Chinese Moon FestivalOnamChu SukThanksgiving August or SeptemberIndiaboat raceMay Malaysiarace,games,danceKorea visit the graves,a special event 15th day of 8th month of the lunar calendarChinaget together eat moon cakes in the westeat turkeysTrue or false:1.The ancient Egyptians began to celebrate the first harvest festivals 5000 years ago.2.Onam is celebrated in February.3.People visit the graves of their ancestors during Onam.4.Women and girls dance and sing together the night before Chu Suk.5.The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated in many different countries.T F F T T August or SeptemberChu SukBeautiful sentences:1.It is likely that people have celebrated harvest festivals ever since they began to plant and gather food.It is probable that 我我们明天有可能回来。明天有可能回来。It is likely/probable that we will come back tomorrow.We are likely to come back tomorrow.2.In West Africa,people celebrate a new harvest with days of dancing and offering fruit to their ancestors and gods.In West Africa,people celebrate a new harvest,dancing and offering fruit to their ancestors and gods for many days.3.It is time to get together with friends and family under the beautiful moon and eat moon cakes.我我们该起床了。起床了。It is time(for us)to get up.It is time for getting up.It is time we got up.Useful expressions:1.It is likely that2.ever since3.as early as4.get together for5.around harvest time6.offer sth.to sb.7.send away8.give thanks to sb.9.It is time to do 10.yearly festivals可能可能自从自从早在早在为为聚集在一起聚集在一起在收获时节前后在收获时节前后向某人提供某物向某人提供某物送走送走感谢感谢是做是做的时候的时候一年一度的节日一年一度的节日Festival Where is it celebrated?Why is it spreading?Who celebrates it?ChristmasSpring FestivalRamadanEurope,the US,sometimes in ChinaChina,other Asian country Europe and the USThe middle East,Northern Africa,Europe,Asia and the US,Mainly ChristiansMainly ChineseMainly MuslimsWhy is it spreading?lPeople like the story about Santa Claus;businesses like to make money by selling Christmas things.lPeople like the colorful celebration and the rich tradition;Chinese people live all around the world.lPeople like the ideas behind the festivals;people are interested in Islamic culture.Translation 1.1.在中国北方，在中国北方，在中国北方，在中国北方，尤其是尤其是尤其是尤其是农农村地区，人村地区，人村地区，人村地区，人们们穿上穿上穿上穿上古古古古时时候的候的候的候的衣服，走上街衣服，走上街衣服，走上街衣服，走上街头头游行，以游行，以游行，以游行，以庆庆祝新年。祝新年。祝新年。祝新年。2.2.庆庆祝祝祝祝“地球日地球日地球日地球日”可以可以可以可以提醒提醒提醒提醒我我我我们们关心关心关心关心这这个世界，尊重生命个世界，尊重生命个世界，尊重生命个世界，尊重生命和自然。和自然。和自然。和自然。In northern China,especially in the countryside,people celebrate the New Year by dressing up in ancient costumes and going on parades.The celebration of Earth Day can be a reminder that we need to care about the world around us and respect life and nature.Unit 14 Festivals-grammar-grammarMatch the word with its meaning1.salute2.argument3.honor4.light(v)5.play tricks on6.in commona.quarrel;discussion in which disagreement is expressedb.sth.done to welcome sb.to show respectc.making jokes on sb.d.sharing withe.cause to begin burningf.great respect;high public regard Modal verbs Modal verbs否定否定疑问疑问过去式过去式 must must not不应该，不准，不应该，不准，不可以不可以Must you?have got tohave to have not got to dont have to 不必要不必要Have you got to?Do you have to had got to had tomust1.应该，必须，一定应该，必须，一定1)表示出于表示出于职责和义务职责和义务应该做某事应该做某事Everyone must be loyal to their motherland.2)表示出于表示出于主观意识必须主观意识必须做某事做某事You must hurry up or youll be late.3)表示表示禁止禁止(用于否定句用于否定句)You mustnt smoke here.4)表示表示猜测猜测It must have rained last night for it is wet outside.It must be Tom who is talking over there.Choosing the right modal verbs1.You _ write to your uncle and thank him for his nice gift.2.The children _ play in the street till their parents come home.3.Since there are no taxis,we _ walk home.4.We _ say hello to our teacher when we meet them no matter where we are.5.They are poor,so they _ borrow money for their sons further treatment.must have to have tomust have toTranslation 1.不准你不准你10点以后回来点以后回来.lYou mustnt come back after ten.2.我们必须在星期三前做完这件事吗我们必须在星期三前做完这件事吗?lMust we finish the work before Wednesday?3.准是发生过什么事。准是发生过什么事。lSomething must have happened.4.约翰不在这里，他一定在办公室。约翰不在这里，他一定在办公室。lJohn is not here.He must be in his office.5.要是你忙的话就不必和我一起去。要是你忙的话就不必和我一起去。lYou dont have to go with me if you are busy.Whats the rule of the school?Must/must notHave/have toWe mustnt be late for school.We have to get up early.Exercise 1 in SBP121.A soldier must know how to salute.2.You dont have to kiss every baby on the cheek.3.Must we look into the eyes of a man to see if he is telling the truth?4.Must I give my cousin a hug when I meet her if I dont like her?5.You dont have to nod when you see someone you know.6.You dont have to shake hands when you greet your best friend.7.You dont have to get off the bike when you greet someone.8.You must bow when you are introduced to others.9.You must take off your hat when you go inside.Exercise 2 in SB p131.You have got to apologize to your grandma.2.You have got to stay with us.3.You have got to save some of it.4.You have got to do it over again.5.You have got to get up early.Exercise 2 in WB P791.you have got to leave now;it is getting late.2.you have got to accept the small gift;it would be impolite to do so.3.you have got to call a taxi;we must get home before 6clock.4.I am afraid we have got to walk home;our car wont start.5.You have got to carry your luggage yourself;there is no one here to help you.6.I have got to take a hot bath when I get home;I want to get warm.Exercise 3 p801.We have to wear shoes that are good for walking,for example,sneakers.2.I have to wear glasses and a hat to protect myself from the sun.3.We have to put up tents.4.We have to cook our own meal.5.We have to wash ourselves and brush our teeth every day.6.We have to bring tools to repair things that are broken.Translation 1.1.在中国北方，在中国北方，在中国北方，在中国北方，尤其是尤其是尤其是尤其是农农村地区，人村地区，人村地区，人村地区，人们们穿上穿上穿上穿上古古古古时时候的候的候的候的衣服，走上街衣服，走上街衣服，走上街衣服，走上街头头游行，以游行，以游行，以游行，以庆庆祝新年。祝新年。祝新年。祝新年。2.2.庆庆祝祝祝祝“地球日地球日地球日地球日”可以可以可以可以提醒提醒提醒提醒我我我我们们关心关心关心关心这这个世界，尊重生命个世界，尊重生命个世界，尊重生命个世界，尊重生命和自然。和自然。和自然。和自然。In northern China,especially in the countryside,people celebrate the New Year by dressing up in ancient costumes and going on parades.The celebration of Earth Day can be a reminder that we need to care about the world around us and respect life and nature.4.我们庆祝我们庆祝“世界环境日世界环境日”的目的是什么？的目的是什么？5.在在“和平日和平日”着一天，不允许有打架或冲突。着一天，不允许有打架或冲突。6.许多人仍然相信，人死后会轮回转世。许多人仍然相信，人死后会轮回转世。Whats the purpose of the celebrating the“World Environment Day”?On“Peace Day”,no fighting or conflicts are allowed.Many people still believe that when a person dies he starts a new cycle of life.Be careful on April 1st,because your friends may play a trick on you.If you are taken in,youll be called“April Fool!”3.4月月1日要当心，在这一日要当心，在这一 天你的朋友可能会天你的朋友可能会开你的玩笑开你的玩笑。如果你如果你上当受骗上当受骗，别人会把你叫做别人会把你叫做“四月傻瓜四月傻瓜”！4.我们庆祝我们庆祝“世界环境日世界环境日”的目的是什么？的目的是什么？5.在在“和平日和平日”着一天，不允许有打架或冲突。着一天，不允许有打架或冲突。6.许多人仍然相信，人死后会轮回转世。许多人仍然相信，人死后会轮回转世。Whats the purpose of the celebrating the“World Environment Day”?On“Peace Day”,no fighting or conflicts are allowed.Many people still believe that when a person dies he starts a new cycle of life.Be careful on April 1st,because your friends may play a trick on you.If you are taken in,youll be called“April Fool!”3.4月月1日要当心，在这一日要当心，在这一 天你的朋友可能会天你的朋友可能会开你的玩笑开你的玩笑。如果你如果你上当受骗上当受骗，别人会把你叫做别人会把你叫做“四月傻瓜四月傻瓜”！9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 9:44:29 AM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/269、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 9:44:29 AM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/269、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 9:44:29 AM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus.Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉