高中英语课时讲练通 Unit7 The Sea Period 2课件 北师大必修3.ppt

2021/8/11 星期三12021/8/11 星期三22021/8/11 星期三32021/8/11 星期三42021/8/11 星期三52021/8/11 星期三62021/8/11 星期三72021/8/11 星期三82021/8/11 星期三92021/8/11 星期三102021/8/11 星期三112021/8/11 星期三122021/8/11 星期三132021/8/11 星期三142021/8/11 星期三152021/8/11 星期三162021/8/11 星期三172021/8/11 星期三182021/8/11 星期三192021/8/11 星期三202021/8/11 星期三212021/8/11 星期三222021/8/11 星期三232021/8/11 星期三242021/8/11 星期三252021/8/11 星期三262021/8/11 星期三272021/8/11 星期三282021/8/11 星期三292021/8/11 星期三302021/8/11 星期三312021/8/11 星期三322021/8/11 星期三332021/8/11 星期三342021/8/11 星期三35.用适当的关系词填空用适当的关系词填空1.Is that the reason why you are in favor of the proposal?2.The hotel where we stayed during our holidays stands by the seaside.3.He was born in the year when the Anti-Japanese War broke out.4.Mr.Crossett will never forget the day that/which he spent with his various students.2021/8/11 星期三365.The Second World War when millions of people were killed ended in 1945.6.He often helps the students who he thinks are not quick at their studies.7.Antarctic about which we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.8.The train on which she was traveling was late.9.The news that was spreading all over the city proved to be incorrect.10.A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan.2021/8/11 星期三37.用所给短语翻译下列句子用所给短语翻译下列句子1.一切都是按照计划进行的。（一切都是按照计划进行的。（according to）Everything goes according to the plan.2.这艘船何时启程前往伦敦？（这艘船何时启程前往伦敦？（set sail for）When will the ship set sail for London?3.他们立即着手制造这部机器。他们立即着手制造这部机器。(set about)They immediately set about making the machine.4.这架电视机的价格是那架的两倍。这架电视机的价格是那架的两倍。(as much as)This TV set costs twice as much as that one.2021/8/11 星期三385.你不能强迫别人接受你的观点。你不能强迫别人接受你的观点。(force sb.to do)You cant force others to accept your ideas.6.你的言论使我们陷入了麻烦。你的言论使我们陷入了麻烦。(get sb.into trouble)What you said got us into trouble.7.你为什么会认为你能说服他离开呢？你为什么会认为你能说服他离开呢？(persuade sb.to do sth.)Why do you think you can persuade him to leave?2021/8/11 星期三398.我们把时间定在八点钟怎么样？我们把时间定在八点钟怎么样？(make it)Lets make it eight oclock,shall we?9.警察找那个丢失的小男孩已经两天了。警察找那个丢失的小男孩已经两天了。(in search of)The police have been in search of the missing boy for two days.10.他不知不觉中来到了一个山谷。他不知不觉中来到了一个山谷。(find oneself)He found himself in a valley.2021/8/11 星期三40.单项填空单项填空1.I made a five-month_ of India and the Far East.A.tour B.travel C.journey D.voyage【解解析析】选选A。tour既既可可以以指指参参观观了了数数处处地地方方的的长长期期旅旅行行，也也可可以以指指参参观观某某一一具具体体城城市市或或建建筑筑的的短短途途旅旅行行，make a tour of到到某某地地观观光光；travel是是“旅旅行行”的的总总称称，一一般般不不与与make搭搭配配；journey是是从从旅旅行行所所花花费费的的时时间间和和走走过过的的路路程程这这个个角角度度考考虑的，其后一般不与虑的，其后一般不与of连用；连用；voyage仅指仅指“海上旅行海上旅行”。2021/8/11 星期三412.The captain was glad to see all his soldiers were_.A.in high spirits B.in low spiritsC.in high spirit D.in low spirit【解解析析】选选A。句句意意为为：上上尉尉看看到到他他所所有有的的士士兵兵情情绪绪高高涨涨感感到到非非常常高高兴兴。in high spirits“情情绪绪高高涨涨”；in low spirits“情情绪绪低落低落”，都是固定短语。，都是固定短语。2021/8/11 星期三423.Michael was late for Mr.Smiths oral class this morning._?As far as I know,he never comes late to class.A.How come B.What of itC.Why not D.What for【解解析析】选选A。考考查查短短语语辨辨析析。How come？意意为为“怎怎么么会会呢呢？”;What of it?意意为为“那那又又有有什什么么关关系系？”；Why not?意意为为“为为什什么么不不呢呢？”；What for？意意为为“为为何何目目的的，为为何何理理由？由？”。根据语境应选。根据语境应选A。2021/8/11 星期三434._ the recent survey,cancer is the leading cause of the death among young adults in this area especially women.A.On one hand B.Because ofC.According to D.Thanks to【解解析析】选选C。考考查查短短语语辨辨析析。on one hand“一一方方面面”；because of“因因为为”；according to“根根据据”；thanks to“多多亏亏”。句句意意为为：根根据据最最近近的的调调查查，癌癌症症是是这这个个地地区区年年轻轻人人，尤尤其其是是妇女死亡的主要原因。妇女死亡的主要原因。2021/8/11 星期三44 5.The house_ Mozart composed“The Magic Flute”is a museum now.A.which B.when C.where D.that【解解析析】选选C。考考查查定定语语从从句句。句句意意：莫莫扎扎特特创创作作魔魔笛笛的的房房子子现现在在是是博博物物馆馆。The house为为先先行行词词，在在定定语语从从句句中中作作地点状语，故引导词用地点状语，故引导词用where。2021/8/11 星期三45 6.You have to keep alert when you are in the supermarket;otherwise,you might_ what you actually dont need at all.A.be persuaded to buying B.persuade to buyC.be persuaded into buying D.persuade into buying【解解析析】选选C。句句意意：在在超超市市的的时时候候你你要要警警惕惕，否否则则，你你可可能能被被劝劝说说买买一一些些实实际际上上你你完完全全不不需需要要的的东东西西。persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做说服某人做。根据句意用被动。根据句意用被动。2021/8/11 星期三467.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found_ in the kitchen.A.smoke B.smokingC.to smoke D.smoked【解解析析】选选B。句句意意为为：如如果果厨厨师师被被发发现现在在厨厨房房里里吸吸烟烟，他他就就会会立立即即被被解解雇雇。find sb.doing sth.意意为为“发发现现或或撞撞到到某某人人在做某事在做某事”，注意，注意find后面不能跟后面不能跟to do作宾补。作宾补。2021/8/11 星期三478.When the meeting was over,he_ writing a report about it immediately.A.set off B.set out C.set forth D.set about【解解析析】选选D。句句意意：会会议议结结束束后后，他他立立即即着着手手写写报报告告。set about doing着着手手做做；set off动动身身，出出发发；set out to do开开始做始做；set forth宣布，提出。故选宣布，提出。故选D。2021/8/11 星期三489.My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was_ it.A.in favour of B.in memory ofC.in honour of D.in search of【解解析析】选选A。句句意意为为：我我妹妹妹妹反反对对我我的的建建议议然然而而我我的的哥哥哥哥赞赞成成。in favour of“支支持持，赞赞同同；偏偏爱爱”；in memory of“为为了了纪纪念念”；in honour of“为为纪纪念念；为为庆庆祝祝”；in search of“寻找；搜寻寻找；搜寻”。2021/8/11 星期三4910.We will put off the sports meeting till next month,_ the weather is not so hot.A.where B.which C.that D.when【解析】选【解析】选D。由于先行词。由于先行词next month指时间，故应用指时间，故应用when引导非限制性定语从句，且引导非限制性定语从句，且when在从句中作时间状语。在从句中作时间状语。2021/8/11 星期三502021/8/11 星期三51 A spirit of adventure,curiosity about different cultures and the desire for a challenge can be found in young people everywhere.More and more students in China are backpacking around the country.According to the China Youth Travel Service,Hainan,Dalian,Zhangjiajie and Qingdao were among the most2021/8/11 星期三52popular spots for young Chinese backpackers last year.Backpacking allows the traveler a greater sense of independence.“I can no longer put up with the instructions of a tourist guide,”said Huang Ye,a 19-year-old college student in Beijing.“They are always driving you to places that you do not want to go to and trying to make you buy local souvenirs（纪念品）（纪念品）.”Huang likes to travel as a backpacker.She prefers an independent trip that she took with two friends to Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan Province.There,they chose some scenic spots to visit and avoided the masses of tourists.2021/8/11 星期三53 Backpackers see the difficulties of such travel as a challenge.Living on bread and water for days on end,wearing the same clothes over and over again and carrying a heavy bag on their backs while climbing a mountain are all character-building experiences.But perhaps the greatest challenge that a backpacker faces is not a physical one,but mental.They may face loneliness if they travel alone.Chen Xuewei,21,suffered when he took off around China last year.“I felt very lonely at the beginning of my2021/8/11 星期三54journey.A walkman didnt make me feel better,but rather heightened the sense of loneliness I felt.I even called up my friends to tell them that I wanted to give up and go back to Beijing,”he recalled.But he kept going.He started to make friends and appreciate the local customs.He took lots of photos to record his trip and now he is glad he stuck it out.Backpackers generally find themselves to be mature（成成熟熟的的）after their experiences.“Their travel logs（旅旅行行日日志志）track their development as people.”“When I feel frustrated,I read my travel log again,”said Tang Weifeng,2021/8/11 星期三55a postgraduate at Peking University.“By reading it,I get a sense that I am better off now than I was when I wrote those words by the light of a torch in a hot tent.”【文文章章大大意意】本本文文介介绍绍了了一一些些热热爱爱旅旅行行，喜喜欢欢冒冒险险的的“背背包客包客”，告诉了我们背包客在旅途中的快乐、孤独与艰辛。，告诉了我们背包客在旅途中的快乐、孤独与艰辛。2021/8/11 星期三561.What kind of people can be a Backpacker?A.A person who has rich knowledge.B.Someone who is crazy about the life in the wild.C.A person who has no friend.D.Someone who could take photos.【解解析析】选选B。推推理理判判断断题题。根根据据文文章章可可知知并并非非所所有有人人都都适适合合做做背背包包客客。背背包包客客首首先先要要有有冒冒险险精精神神，对对新新鲜鲜事事物物充充满满好好奇。故只有奇。故只有B项符合题意。项符合题意。2021/8/11 星期三572.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the advantages of backpacking according to the story?A.It builds up your character.B.Through the experience,you learn to live in a tent.C.Through the experience,you learn to rely on yourself.D.Through the experience,you learn to deal with loneliness.【解解析析】选选B。细细节节考考查查题题。通通读读全全文文可可知知，做做背背包包客客可可以以锻锻炼炼品品格格，可可以以学学会会独独立立，还还可可以以适适应应孤孤独独寂寂寞寞。故故A、C、D三项正确。住帐篷不是做背包客的好处。故选三项正确。住帐篷不是做背包客的好处。故选B。2021/8/11 星期三583.What does the underlined word“frustrated”in the last paragraph mean?A.Disappointed.B.Happy.C.Tired.D.Excited.【解解析析】选选A。词词义义猜猜测测题题。根根据据文文章章最最后后一一句句话话可可知知，通通过过读读旅旅行行日日志志背背包包客客可可以以感感受受到到自自己己的的成成长长，故故我我们们可可以以推推断断，是是人人在在失失落落的的时时候候会会想想起起读读旅旅行行日日志志，并并发发现现自自己己的的成成长。故选长。故选A。2021/8/11 星期三594.What is the story mainly about?A.Some backpackers experiences.B.The advantages of backpacking.C.Young peoples love of backpacking.D.The increasing popularity of backpacking among Chinese students and its reasons.【解析】选【解析】选D。主旨大意题。本文主要讲了独自旅行即做背。主旨大意题。本文主要讲了独自旅行即做背包客这种旅行方式，以及它在年轻人中越来越流行，并分析包客这种旅行方式，以及它在年轻人中越来越流行，并分析了其受欢迎的原因，故选了其受欢迎的原因，故选D。2021/8/11 星期三602021/8/11 星期三61