人教版高三英语第一轮复习高一Unit17 Great women.ppt

Unit17 Revision2021/8/9 星期一1penguinsthe South Pole2021/8/9 星期一2Polar bearsPolar bearsthe North Pole2021/8/9 星期一3Why do polar bears never eat penguins?Polar bears live only on the North Pole while penguins live only on the South Pole.Lead-in2021/8/9 星期一4AntarcticaThe South PoleArctic Ocean（北冰洋）北冰洋）The North PoleBATwo ends of the worldWhere is the South Pole?2021/8/9 星期一5Find the mistakes in the following sentences.1.A pair of gloves are necessary in freezing weather.2.A warm coat as well as a hat are of great help.3.Many a cell phone have been put in my suitcase.4.More than one tent has been set up at the foot of the mountain.5.All kinds of medicine is to be considered when you are making preparations for an adventure.6.Nothing but a map and a compass is lost.7.There are a national flag,a rope and some dry food in my bag.2021/8/9 星期一6Helen ThayerHelen Thayer Alone in AntarcticaThe 1st woman who traveled alone to The 1st woman who traveled alone to the North Pole at the age of 50.Ten the North Pole at the age of 50.Ten years later,she made a similar years later,she made a similar expeditionexpedition to the South Pole.to the South Pole.Ask the class to describe the heroine in the story.2021/8/9 星期一7Her name is Helen Thayer,she was born in New Zealand,When she was 50,she had been to the North Pole and when she was 60,she walked alone in Antarctica as her sixty birthdays gift,she is the first woman who got to two poles in the world.She wrote her adventurous experiencesin a book named Polar Dream.2021/8/9 星期一8Decide if the statements are true“T”or false“F”.Correct if it is“F”.1.She spent her 50th and 60th birthday in Antarctica.2.She went to Antarctica with the dog team pulling her sled.3.3.Everything went all right during the first few days.4.4.During the next week the wind grew so strong that it blew away her tent.幻灯片幻灯片 15without the dog FFFT Tshe had to spend a whole day in the tent.2021/8/9 星期一95.She fell into a hole when she was moving forward over a mountain.6.She had got self rescue training before the expedition.7.Helen had a bad accident and her head was woozy because of her poor health.8.She will never forget her solo travel in the South pole although she gave up the expedition at last.FslopeT TT Thitting the ground.F2021/8/9 星期一10warn warn sb.of sth.预告，提醒 She has been warned of the danger driving the car.warn sb.about/against sb./sth.警惕，提防 The policeman warned us against the pickpockets.warn sb.against doing sth./not to do sth.We warned him against smoking/not to smoke in the school.2021/8/9 星期一11drop out 从从中退出中退出 Since his defeat hes dropped out of politics.中途退学，辍学中途退学，辍学 Shes got a scholarship but she dropped out.脱离传统社会脱离传统社会 Hes a person who has dropped out.2021/8/9 星期一12 fall into 掉入，掉入，落入落入 He fell into a dry well.养成，养成，形成形成 fall into bad habits 落入圈套落入圈套 We played a trick on him and he fell into it.fall down 显示不足，崩溃或失败,摔倒 The plan fell down because it proved to be too expensive.He fell down on the way home.2021/8/9 星期一13常于常于 fall 搭配的词组搭配的词组 fall apart 崩溃 fall behind 落后 fall down 掉下 fall into 陷入 fall to 降到 fall back 返回、撤退 fall over 跌倒、翻倒 fall ill 生病 fall sick with a fever 发烧生病 fall asleep 入睡 fall short of 缺乏、达不到眠 fall on ones feet 化险为夷2021/8/9 星期一14Difficult sentencesPara 3,line 1 I had travelled only two hours one day when the wind increased so much（that I had to put my tent up before the winds became too strong.）.Para 7,line 3:I struggled to my knees（knowing that somehow I had to put my tent up for shelter.）主句主句时间状语从句时间状语从句结果状语从句结果状语从句时间状语从句时间状语从句一天，我刚走了两个小时，风骤然加大，我只好趁风力不太大之前支起帐篷。现在分词短语作状语现在分词短语作状语宾语从句我心中明白我心中明白,必须把帐篷支起来避风，于是我挣扎着站了起来。必须把帐篷支起来避风，于是我挣扎着站了起来。主句主句2021/8/9 星期一15 On November 1st,1997,I began my travel to _ in order to celebrate my _ birthday.The first days the weather was very _.There was bright _ 24 hours a day.But soon,the weather became _ and the wind grew _.On November 12th,I celebrated my _ in a special way.During my expedition.I came _ some accidents:I once _ into a hole;the next morning,I had a bad accident with the _ and hurt my _.At last,I thought of my _,so I decided to _ _.Antarctica60th sunshinegoodstormystrongerbirthdayacrossfellsledlegfamilygo home2021/8/9 星期一161 Antarctica is another namefor_ A Australia B the South Pole C the North Pole D CanadaB2 The sun does not go down in Antarctica,so Helens workdays were usually_A 2 hours B more than 12 hours C less than 12 hours D 24 hoursB3 Helen Thayer was born on _A 1 November 1937 B 12 November 1937C 22 November 1947 D 1 November 1997B2021/8/9 星期一174.On the 22nd day of the expedition Helen Thayer had an accident.What happened?A She was attacked by a polar bear.B Her tent was blown away by the storm.C She fell into a hole that was a few hundred feet deep.D The sled knocked her over and hurt her leg.D5.What decision did Helen make after the accident?A She spent a whole day in her tent.B She waited till she got better and continued her.journey.C She gave up and went back home.D She was thankful for all the training she had had.C2021/8/9 星期一18Retell the passage based on the following pictures and key words in groups of 4.ski alone bright sunshinestormy windyspend whole day in tentwinds strong howling Storm blow away luckilydie down birthdayfall get outaccident hurt leg woozy climb into tent2021/8/9 星期一19Discussion Do you admire Helen Thayer?Why/Why not?Can you describe her in a few sentences?(The following expressions may find help you.)I think she She seems to me the kind of woman whoShe looks as ifThe impression she makes on me isDiscuss in groups of four and report.2021/8/9 星期一20I think she is optimistic.She looks as if she is a special woman.She has a strong will.You can see she enjoys great challenges.She is brave and very active.She seems to think much of her family.Why do you admire her?She is a great woman.2021/8/9 星期一21What do you know about her?Ask the students to describe her in simple English.2021/8/9 星期一22Oprah Winfreythe ugly duckling grew up to be a beautiful swan.2021/8/9 星期一23Oprah is a famous black American host of a talk show called AM Chicago.a black woman an American woman a hosttalk show AM Chicago Oprah WinfreyIntroduction:Number One TV personality2021/8/9 星期一24Oprah WinfreyLanguage Points 1.personality:人格、人品；个性、性格、为人；名人2.She has helped thousands of men and women come to terms with things that bother them and that they could not talk about with others.:她帮助成 千上万的男男女女度过难关，摆脱了难以启齿的烦 恼事。come to terms with sb.:与和好 sth.:对不喜欢的情势对不喜欢的情势勉强接受，屈服勉强接受，屈服,与与妥协，达成协议妥协，达成协议Eg.1)Its hard to come to terms with going blind.很难接受失明这一事实。2021/8/9 星期一25Oprah Winfrey3.best-seller:畅销书 best-selling：畅销的4.For her family,life seemed to hold no promise.对她家而言，生活没有任何前途 promise:希望，前途，指望，结果Eg.My son is showing great promise as a basketball player.2)Both of them have come to terms with the fact that they will go to college3)She has come to terms with what her husband did.（商议一起上大学）(她甘心忍受她丈夫所作的一切。)我儿子有成为一名篮球选手的培养前途。2021/8/9 星期一26Oprah Winfrey5.Her father showed her how hard work and discipline could lead to self-improvement.她父亲教导她，艰苦奋斗和严守纪律可以使人改善自己。lead(sb./sth.)to:引起(某人/某物)产生.eg.1)Junk food will lead you to disease.不健康食品会使你得病。2)Hard work will lead us to great success.艰苦奋斗必将导致伟大的成功。2021/8/9 星期一276.Oprah Winfreys wonderful career inspires many people to believe(that success and happiness in life are within reach for everyone.)1.to encourageMy mother inspired me to be brave.The teacher inspired me to try again.2.to cause some feelingHis courage inspired determination in me.His courage inspired me with determination.2021/8/9 星期一282.within reach for everyonewithin reach for everyone:within everyones reach,within the reach of everyoneExpensive cars are only within reach for few rich people.beyond the reach ofFame is beyond the reach of ordinary people.2021/8/9 星期一29Fill in the blanksFill in the blanks Oprah winfrey is a black women whose rise to _ is an inspiring story.Her family was so _ that life seemed to hold no _.But nothing could _ her.She was a bright girl and even she _ the second grade of primary school.Her life from the age of six till about fourteen was very _,especially when she was nine,she was abused sexually by male family-members.But she didnt give _.Her father _ her that hard work and _ could lead to _ .She listened to him.Later she was _ to go to university.famepoorpromisestopskippedhardupshoweddiscipline self-improvementallowed2021/8/9 星期一30Fill in the blanksFill in the blanks In 1971,she worked _ a radio programme.For more than 1o years,she worked for different TV stations _ the country.When she became the _ of the talk show“_ ”,it had few listeners.But later the show was so _ that it was given a new name“_”.Oprahs programme has so _ been shown on TV for almost 20 years _ stop.onacrosshostAM ChicagosuccessfulThe Oprah winfrey Showfarnon2021/8/9 星期一31Oprah WinfreyStep 6.Work in pairs and then answer the questions below:1.What examplesexamples does the author use to support his opinions about Oprah Winfrey and her TV show.*Oprah Winfrey is not just a very successful TV personality in the USA,she is also a woman who has inspired millions.*She was an extremely bright girl at school.*Her show is one of the most popular television programs in history.2021/8/9 星期一32Oprah WinfreyStep 6.Answer to the questions(Ex.1)A.not just a successful TV personality,B.but also has inspired millions C.(In Para.1)1)helped people by giving information about difficulties in their lives 2)encouraged people to talk about personal things.In that way she helped people come to terms with problems2021/8/9 星期一33Oprah WinfreyStep 6.Answer to the questionsB.She was an extremely bright girl at school.(In Para.3.)1)at kindergarten,asked the teacher to let her go to the primary school earlier.2)At the primary school she also skipped grades.3)followed her fathers example,listened to his advice.4)won a scholarship.2021/8/9 星期一34Oprah WinfreyStep 6.Answer to the questionsC.Her show is one of the most popular television programmes in history.(In Para.4)The history of television is not very long,but Oprah has been successful with her TV programme for more than 20 years.2021/8/9 星期一35Oprah Winfrey Homework:：1.Read the fan letter written by Linda Tang (P35),and write a short letter to one of the famous person you admire.2.Surf internet to watch more programmes hosted by Oprah Winfrey 2021/8/9 星期一36Write a fan letterDear Oprah,My name is Linda Tang.I am 17 and live in Honolulu.I wish to tell you how much I like your movies and your programme,The Oprah Winfrey Show.I am a big fan of your work.I have seen you on TV and in movies many times.My favorite movie is The Color Purple.I really admire you and all the good work that you do.I also know that you became so famous because you always worked hard.When I grow up I hope to be just as successful as you are.Best of luck to you always.I wish you a lot of success in the future.introduce yourself the reason why you like her and her achievements how you admire her Best wishes!2021/8/9 星期一37SUCCESSsmartnessunderstandingcarefulnesscharity(宽容）宽容）enthusiasm(热情）热情）self-determination(自决）自决）self-confidence(自信自信)successWish you2021/8/9 星期一38Oprah WinfreyDiscussion:1.What should we learn from Oprah Winfrey.1.always listened to others advice2.followed good examples 3.worked hard at school4.developed discipline5.worked hard on self-improvement6.went on without giving up hope2021/8/9 星期一39Oprah WinfreyDiscussion:2.What do you think is needed in order to be successful?successdesire,hardworkingabilityself-confidencegoal,interestperseverance(毅力)discipline(纪律).2021/8/9 星期一402021/8/9 星期一41