牛津英语模块五Unit1 grammar六.ppt
Grammar and usage Verb-ing form2021/8/8 星期日1Figure out the meanings of the proverbs and the usage of the underlined partA bad beginning makes a bad ending.Seeing is believing.A man becomes learned by asking questions.不能善始者不能善终。眼见为实。不耻下问才能有学问。2021/8/8 星期日2I.The verb-ing can be1.Subject of a sentenceSwimming is good for your health._ information is very important to businessmen.Its no use/good _(argue)with him.It is great fun _(sail)a boat.Collectingarguingsailing2021/8/8 星期日32.predictiveHer job is _(wash),_(clean),_(take)care of the children.我的工作是教英语。My job is teaching English.比较:She is taking care of the children.washingcleaningtaking2021/8/8 星期日43.Possessive pronounsHer swimming has improved since she started training pound nounsThere is a shoe in the swimming pool.2021/8/8 星期日55.object(1)动词后宾语 He enjoys playing the piano.(2)介词后宾语 He is fond of watching football games.2021/8/8 星期日6Tips:1.在admit,appreciate,avoid,consider,delay,dislike,enjoy,excuse,feel like,finish,forgive,give up,imagine,include,keep,mind,miss,practise,put off,risk,suggest,cant stand等动词后,必须用动名词作宾语,不能用不定式。My job doesnt include making coffee for the boss.2021/8/8 星期日72.在allow,advise,forbid,permit等动词后直接跟动词做宾语时,要用动名词;如果有名词或代词做宾语,然后再跟动词做宾语补足语,其宾语补足语用带to的不定式。We dont allow smoking here.We dont allow students to smoke.Students are not allowed to smoke.2021/8/8 星期日83.动词need,want,require 作“需要”之意时,其后跟动词作它的宾语时,必须用动名词形式,或不定式的被动式。这时,动名词的主动式表示被动意义。(主语不能做后面所说之事)My car need/wants/requires repairing.2021/8/8 星期日94.有些短语后既可跟动名词也可跟不定式。Forget,stop,go on,mean,regret,remember,try,cant help等。2021/8/8 星期日10Please remember _(hand)in your homework tomorrow.He remembered _(lock)the door.He was not worried.He forgot _(tell)me the news.So I didnt know.He forgot _(tell)me the news.He told me again.to handlockingto telltelling2021/8/8 星期日11When he saw me,he stopped _(say)hello to me.When he saw his mother,the baby stopped _(cry).to saycrying2021/8/8 星期日12It was raining hard,but he went on _(work)in the fields.He went on _(do)another experiment.workingto do2021/8/8 星期日13He tried _(improve)his appearance in order to get a part in the film.He tried _(eat)less to lose weight after he failed by running five kilometers a day.to improveeating2021/8/8 星期日14cant help(to)do 努力做努力做cant help doing sth试试做试试做She cant help _(clean)the house because shes busy making a cake.I cant help _(carry)the box for you,as Im too tired.I cant help _(cry).to cleancarrycrying2021/8/8 星期日15动名词的基本形式:时态/语态主动被动一般式doingbeing done完成式having donehaving been done2021/8/8 星期日16I am thinking of _(get)a new dictionary.He forgot _(promise)to write things for us.The house showed no sign of _(damage).gettinghaving promisedhaving been damaged2021/8/8 星期日17Dont be frightened by sharks as there is 30 times greater chance of _(hit)by lightning than being attacked by a shark.being hit2021/8/8 星期日18III.consolidationTurn to page 11 and read the notes.When did Mayan first visit Internet chat rooms?Can you guess why Mayan likes visiting chat rooms?Did he use his real name?2021/8/8 星期日19Complete the email1.visiting/to visit2.chatting3.visiting4.pretending5.chatting/to chat 6.stop7.chatting8.to do9.pass2021/8/8 星期日20discussionWhats your opinion on visiting chat rooms?2021/8/8 星期日21homeworkC2 on page 100 in WorkbookRelevant exercises in Assessment book.2021/8/8 星期日22More practice:1.Seeing his parents _ the front door,Tom had to enter the room through the back door.A.paint B.painting C.to paint D.paintedB2021/8/8 星期日232.To answer correctly is more importantly than _.A.that you find quickly B.finishing quickly C.to finish quickly D.finish quickly C2021/8/8 星期日243.The joke told by Lee made us _ so the English teacher couldnt make himself _.A.laugh;heard B.to laugh;hearing C.laughing;hear D.laughed;heard A2021/8/8 星期日254.Im examining the article he has just finished _the possible mistakes in it.A.correcting B.correct C.corrected D.to correct D2021/8/8 星期日265.I think _ is no use crying about your exam results now.A.it B.there C.this D.that A2021/8/8 星期日276.I regret _ hard at school,or I would not be working here as a porter.A.not to work B.having not worked C.to have not worked D.not having workedD2021/8/8 星期日287.They look forward with great hope _ a chance to receive further education in Paris.A.for getting B.of getting C.to get D.to gettingD2021/8/8 星期日298.I decided to write rather than _ you about my new friends because its always nice _ a letter from someone special.A.email;receive B.email;to receive C.to email;to receive D.to email;receiveB2021/8/8 星期日309.It was _ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought ot have spent on his lessons.A.to have played B.played C.playing D.playC2021/8/8 星期日3110.When we reached the top of the mountain,we stopped _ the beautiful scenery.A.to admire B.admire C.admiring D.admiredA2021/8/8 星期日32Homework:C2 on page 92 in Workbook.Relevant exercises in Assessment book.2021/8/8 星期日332021/8/8 星期日342021/8/8 星期日359、静夜四无邻,荒居旧业贫。2022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202210、雨中黄叶树,灯下白头人。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/2022 4:01:48 PM11、以我独沈久,愧君相见频。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Nov-2227-Nov-2212、故人江海别,几度隔山川。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202213、乍见翻疑梦,相悲各问年。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202214、他乡生白发,旧国见青山。27 十一月 20222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2715、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。十一月 222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202216、行动出成果,工作出财富。2022/11/272022/11/2727 November 202217、做前,能够环视四周;做时,你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/279、没有失败,只有暂时停止成功!。2022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果,但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/2022 4:01:48 PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Nov-2227-Nov-2212、世间成事,不求其绝对圆满,留一份不足,可得无限完美。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202213、不知香积寺,数里入云峰。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。27 十一月 20222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2715、楚塞三湘接,荆门九派通。十一月 222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202216、少年十五二十时,步行夺得胡马骑。2022/11/272022/11/2727 November 202217、空山新雨后,天气晚来秋。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/279、杨柳散和风,青山澹吾虑。2022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/2022 4:01:48 PM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Nov-2227-Nov-2212、越是无能的人,越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202213、知人者智,自知者明。胜人者有力,自胜者强。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。27 十一月 20222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2715、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十一月 222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202216、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。2022/11/272022/11/2727 November 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰,也仍要自强不息。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus.Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉2021/8/8 星期日36