湖南省高中英语 Unit1 Getting along with others Grammarandusage2精品课件 牛津译林必修5(1).ppt
Unit2Grammar and usage 22021/8/8 星期日1现在分词现在分词功功 能能定语定语表语表语宾语补足语宾语补足语状语状语Revision2021/8/8 星期日21.Seeing the teacher entering the room,the students stood up.2.Being a student,he was interested in sports.3.Having written the letter,John went to the post office.状语状语2021/8/8 星期日3现在分词作状语时，注意如下三点：现在分词作状语时，注意如下三点：相当于相应的从句相当于相应的从句分词的逻辑主语就是全句的主语分词的逻辑主语就是全句的主语现在分词作状语时有不同的时态与语态现在分词作状语时有不同的时态与语态2021/8/8 星期日4Rewrite sentences1.Because he knew that there was a dog outside,the little boy didnt open the door.=_that there was a dog outside,the little boy didnt open the door.（原因）Knowing2.The couple went shopping.As a result,they left their eldest daughter alone at home.=The couple went shopping,_their eldest daughter alone at home.(结果）leaving2021/8/8 星期日53.Time permitting,I will meet you for lunch.=If time permits,I will meet you for lunch.（条件（条件）4.Asking around,I find many people willingTo pay slight higher prices for things that are Environmentally.=when I ask around,I find many people willingTo pay slight higher prices for things that are Environmentally.（时间）（时间）2021/8/8 星期日6现在分词作状语时，注意如下三点：现在分词作状语时，注意如下三点：相当于相应的从句相当于相应的从句分词的逻辑主语就是全句的主语分词的逻辑主语就是全句的主语现在分词作状语时有不同的时态与语态现在分词作状语时有不同的时态与语态2021/8/8 星期日7He traveled on the plane like this,keeping The tortoise hidden in a blanket.(keeping的逻辑主语和句子的主语一致，都是的逻辑主语和句子的主语一致，都是he)_ through the park,beautiful flowers could be seen everywhere.A.Walking B.When I walkedB.C.Walk D.Walked2021/8/8 星期日8现在分词作状语时，注意如下三点：现在分词作状语时，注意如下三点：相当于相应的从句相当于相应的从句分词的逻辑主语就是全句的主语分词的逻辑主语就是全句的主语现在分词作状语时有不同的时态与语态现在分词作状语时有不同的时态与语态2021/8/8 星期日9完成主动式完成主动式1.Having finished her homework,shewent to bed.2.Having heard this,the woman astronautexpressed her satisfaction.分词所表示的动作发生在句中分词所表示的动作发生在句中谓语动词谓语动词所表示的动所表示的动作之前，一般在句中作作之前，一般在句中作时间或原因状语时间或原因状语用，不能做用，不能做定语用。定语用。2021/8/8 星期日10一般被动式一般被动式表示正在发生的被动动作表示正在发生的被动动作,在句中作定语或在句中作定语或状语。状语。The car being repaired is mine.The car which is being repaired is mine.Being repaired,the car cant be used.As/Because it is being repaired,the car cant be used.2021/8/8 星期日11完成被动式：完成被动式：表示发生在谓语动作之前的表示发生在谓语动作之前的被动动作被动动作，在，在句中多作状语，不能作定语。句中多作状语，不能作定语。Having been praised a second time,Idecided to make still greater progress.Having been asked to stay,I couldntvery well leave.2021/8/8 星期日12非谓语动词的否定式均为非谓语动词的否定式均为not+not+非谓语动词非谓语动词 现在分词的否定形式现在分词的否定形式 not+现在分词现在分词（完成的否定式（完成的否定式not 放在放在having之前）之前）Not knowing how to dye the silk red,hewent to her for help.Not having heard from her son for along time,the mother worried a great deal.2021/8/8 星期日13一些独立结构一些独立结构：1.Generally _(speak),we have learnt a lot in this school.2._(judge)from his appearance,he is somebody.3._(tell)you the truth,your work is terrible.speakingJudgingTo tell2021/8/8 星期日14Story-telling 2021/8/8 星期日15 One day _(walk)in the street,Ampere thought of a problem.He decided to work it out.But he had no paper with him.Suddenly he saw a cart in front of him.He began to work on the problem on the back of the cart._(absorb)in the problem,he didnt notice the cart moved.Then it moved faster and faster._(see)that he couldnt keep up it,he stopped,_(say)to himself,“Ive never seen a _(move)”blackboard.walkingAbsorbedSeeingsayingmoving2021/8/8 星期日161._a reply,he decided to write a sixth letter.A.Not receiving B.Not to receive C.Not having received D.Having not received2.Alice returned from the managers office,_me that the boss wanted to see me at once.（04 全国全国IV）A.having told B.tells C.to tell D.telling2021/8/8 星期日173._ in the queue for half an hour,Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A.To wait B.Have waited C.Having waited D.To have waited4.I couldnt do my homework with all that noise _.A.going on B.goes on C.went on D.to go on 2021/8/8 星期日185.The storm left,_a lot of damage to this area.A.caused B.to have caused C.to cause D.having caused6.“You cant catch me!”Janet shouted,_away.A.run B.running C.to run D.ran2021/8/8 星期日192021/8/8 星期日209、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 9:07:26 PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/269、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 9:07:26 PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/269、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 9:07:26 PM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus.Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉2021/8/8 星期日21
