高中英语 Unit2 The Olympic Games 词汇导练Part 2课件 新人教必修2.ppt

Part 2 Reading and Comprehending2021/8/11 星期三1 1.magical adj.巫术的，魔术的，有魔力的巫术的，魔术的，有魔力的 .has come on a magical journey on March 18th，2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games.8在在2007年年3月月18日进行了一次魔幻旅行，以搞清现代日进行了一次魔幻旅行，以搞清现代奥运会的有关问题。奥运会的有关问题。2021/8/11 星期三2读一读读一读阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,归纳归纳magical及其派及其派生词的词性和意义。生词的词性和意义。Lucy was amazed at the magical view over the calm waters of the bay.(词性词性:_意义意义:_)They believe that was all done by magic.(词性词性:_意义意义:_)The magician changed a flower into a rabbit.(词性词性:_意义意义:_)adj.迷人的迷人的n.魔法魔法n.魔术师魔术师2021/8/11 星期三3练一练练一练用用magical 的正确形式翻译下列句的正确形式翻译下列句子。子。那纸像着了魔法一样，变绿了。那纸像着了魔法一样，变绿了。_ 不可思议地，一个不可思议地，一个8岁女孩的钢琴可以弹岁女孩的钢琴可以弹得那么好。得那么好。_The paper turned green as if by magic.Magically,an eight-year old girl can play the piano so well.2021/8/11 星期三4magical adj.(像像)魔法的，迷人的魔法的，迷人的magically adv.魔法似地，不可思议地魔法似地，不可思议地magic n.魔法魔法magician n.魔术师魔术师 记一记记一记2021/8/11 星期三52.interview n.&vt.接见，会见接见，会见 He is now interviewing Li Yan,a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.(P9-L3)他正在他正在采访一个叫李彦的采访一个叫李彦的2008奥运会志愿者。奥运会志愿者。读一读读一读阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,归纳归纳interview及其及其派生词的词性和意义。派生词的词性和意义。Applicants will be called for interview in due course.(词性词性:_意义意义:_)n.面试、面谈面试、面谈2021/8/11 星期三6 We interviewed 20 people for the job.(词性词性:_意义意义:_)The interviewees are usually asked lots of questions by the interviewers in an interview.(interviewee词性词性:_意义意义:_interviewer词性词性:_意义意义:_)被接见者被接见者 v.面试面试n.主持面试者主持面试者 n.2021/8/11 星期三7练一练练一练用用interview翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。我请求和老板谈谈我的未来。我请求和老板谈谈我的未来。记者们就政府政策采访首相。记者们就政府政策采访首相。I asked for an interview with my boss to discuss my future.The reporters were interviewing the Prime Minister about government policy.2021/8/11 星期三8interviewee n.被接见者被接见者,被采访者被采访者interviewer n.主持面试者主持面试者,接见者接见者,采访者采访者a TV interview 电视采访电视采访give an interview 接受采访接受采访 记一记记一记2021/8/11 星期三9 3.used to 过去常常过去常常 .and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.(P9-L5)我曾经写过我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。读一读读一读 阅读下列句子，归纳划线短语的阅读下列句子，归纳划线短语的意义。意义。He used to smoke a lot,but now he doesnt somke any more.(意义意义:_)过去常常做过去常常做2021/8/11 星期三10 He is used to getting up early every day.()Wood can be used to make paper.()被用来做被用来做 习惯做习惯做2021/8/11 星期三11练一练练一练 完成句子。完成句子。孩提时，我们每天去游泳。孩提时，我们每天去游泳。_ when we were children.他刚到城里时还不习惯这里的喧闹。他刚到城里时还不习惯这里的喧闹。When he first moved to the city,_.这里的水被用来灌溉。这里的水被用来灌溉。The water here _.is used to irrigate the fieldsWe used to swim every day he was not used to the bustle of life here2021/8/11 星期三12 记一记记一记 used to do/be 表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不再如此。但如今已不再如此。be/get/become used to doing sth.习惯做某事。习惯做某事。be used to do sth.“被用来做被用来做”，是被动，是被动语态。语态。2021/8/11 星期三134.a set of 一套，一系列一套，一系列 读一读读一读 There are two main sets of Games the Winter and the Summer Olympics，and both are held every four years on a regular basis.(P10-L13)运动会主要有两种：夏季奥运动会主要有两种：夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会。这两种运动会都是四年运会和冬季奥运会。这两种运动会都是四年举行一次。举行一次。2021/8/11 星期三14 There is a set of Lu Xuns works on my bookshelf。我的书架上有一套鲁迅的著作。我的书架上有一套鲁迅的著作。Students must obey a set of rules when doing experiments.当学生做实验时，必须遵当学生做实验时，必须遵守一系列规定。守一系列规定。2021/8/11 星期三15 练一练练一练 成套设备成套设备 _ 一系列事实一系列事实 _ 记一记记一记 a set of 一套一套a chess set 一副国际象棋一副国际象棋a set of(complete)equipment a set of facts2021/8/11 星期三165.every four years/every fourth year 每四年每四年 读一读读一读 My mother comes to visit me every two weeks/every second week/every other week.我母亲每两星期我母亲每两星期(每隔一个星期每隔一个星期)来看望我。来看望我。The buses go every 30 minutes.公共汽车公共汽车每每30分钟发一班车。分钟发一班车。2021/8/11 星期三17练一练练一练 他们在街道边每隔一米种一棵树。他们在街道边每隔一米种一棵树。They planted a tree_ on each side of the street.经理决定每三个月开一次会。经理决定每三个月开一次会。The manager decided to hold a meeting_.every two meters/every second meter/every other meter every three months/every third month2021/8/11 星期三18every+基数词基数词+复数名词复数名词=every+序数词序数词+单单数名词数名词“每每/每隔每隔”every other+单数名词单数名词“每隔一每隔一”every few+复数名词复数名词“每几每几”记一记记一记 2021/8/11 星期三196.be admitted as 作为作为(身份身份)被接受被接受 Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.(P10-L15)只有达到他们项目统只有达到他们项目统一标准的运动员才被允许参赛。一标准的运动员才被允许参赛。2021/8/11 星期三20读一读读一读 阅读下列句子，归纳阅读下列句子，归纳admit及其派及其派生词的词性和意义。生词的词性和意义。That man is not to be admitted.(词性词性:_意义意义:_)He is an admitted liar.(词性词性:_意义意义:_)v.许可许可adj.自己承认的自己承认的2021/8/11 星期三21 Admittedly，he didnt know that at the time.(词性词性:_意义意义:_)Admission by ticket only.(词性词性:_意义意义:_)adv.n.无可否认地；诚然无可否认地；诚然准许准许2021/8/11 星期三22练一练练一练完成句子。完成句子。他被北京大学录取了。他被北京大学录取了。He was _.我承认是我的错我承认是我的错/我错了。我错了。I admit _.I admit that _.他招认偷了那辆自行车。他招认偷了那辆自行车。He admitted _.having stolen the bikeadmitted to Beijing Universitymy mistakethat I was wrong2021/8/11 星期三23admit+n./clause/doing/sb.to be.承认承认admit sb.to/into sth.准许某人加入准许某人加入(俱乐俱乐部、组织等部、组织等)be admitted as.作为作为(身份身份)被接被接受受 记一记记一记 2021/8/11 星期三247.as well 也也 For each Olympics,a special village is built for them to live in,a main reception building,several stadiums for competitors,and a gymnasium as well.(P10-L35)2021/8/11 星期三25读一读读一读阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,注意注意as well,also,too 的位置和意义。的位置和意义。He knows German as well.(位置位置:_意义意义:_)He also plays the piano.(位置位置:_意义意义:_)He is a worker,too.(位置位置:_意义意义:_)句末句末动词前动词前也也也也句末句末也也2021/8/11 星期三26练一练练一练 用提示词翻译句子。用提示词翻译句子。他妹妹也去英国读书了。他妹妹也去英国读书了。(also)_ 你也去吗你也去吗?(as well)_ 他累了，也饿了。他累了，也饿了。(too)_ He was tired and hungry,too.His sister has also gone to study in Britain.Are you going as well?2021/8/11 星期三27as well 多用于口语，置于句末。多用于口语，置于句末。also 较正式较正式,常在主要动词前常在主要动词前,系动词系动词be后。后。too 多用于口语，常在句末，前边有逗号；多用于口语，常在句末，前边有逗号；也可以在句中，前后均有逗号。也可以在句中，前后均有逗号。either 多用于否定句。多用于否定句。记一记记一记2021/8/11 星期三288.host vt.做东，主办，招待做东，主办，招待 n.主人主人 Does anyone want to host the Olympic Games?读一读读一读阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,归纳归纳host及其派生及其派生词的词性和意义。词的词性和意义。Hosting our show this evening is the lovely Gloria Monroe.(词性词性:_意义意义:_)v.主持主持2021/8/11 星期三29 I was away so my son acted as host.(词性词性:_意义意义:_)The hostess of the talk show is beautiful and humorous.(词性词性:_意义意义:_)女主持人女主持人 n.主人主人n.2021/8/11 星期三30练一练练一练 翻译句子。翻译句子。今年的运动会由哪国主办？今年的运动会由哪国主办？史密斯先生和夫人招待客人真周到。史密斯先生和夫人招待客人真周到。Which country is hosting the Games this year?Mr and Mrs Smith are such good hosts.2021/8/11 星期三31host v.主持主持host n.主人、主持人主人、主持人hostess n.女主持人女主持人 记一记记一记2021/8/11 星期三32 9.replace vt.取代，替换，代替取代，替换，代替 So even the olive wreath has been replaced!那么就连橄榄枝花环都被换掉了！那么就连橄榄枝花环都被换掉了！(P10-L49)读一读读一读 阅读下列句子，归纳阅读下列句子，归纳replace，in place of 在句中的意义及成分。在句中的意义及成分。Please replace the book on the shelf after finishing reading.(意义意义:_成分成分_)将将(某物某物)放回原处放回原处谓语谓语2021/8/11 星期三33 I replaced the broken window with a new one.(意义意义:_成分成分:_)He sent his son to attend the meeting in place of him.(意义意义:_成分成分:_)更换更换谓语谓语代替代替状语状语2021/8/11 星期三34练一练练一练翻译句子。翻译句子。有什么东西能替代母爱吗？有什么东西能替代母爱吗？在煮咖啡时，她错误地使用盐代替糖了。在煮咖啡时，她错误地使用盐代替糖了。Can anything replace a mothers love?She used salt in place of sugar by mistake when making some coffee.2021/8/11 星期三35replace A with B 用用B来换来换Atake the place of=replace 代替代替in place of 代替代替(介词短语介词短语)记一记记一记2021/8/11 星期三36goodbye2021/8/11 星期三372021/8/11 星期三38