高二英语 Unit 19 language points课件 大纲人教.ppt

2021/8/11 星期三11.What must Antonio give Shylock if he cant pay back the debt?2.pay back *还钱给某人还钱给某人 3.主要句型：主要句型：pay sb.back sth.或或 pay sth.back 4.*惩罚，惩罚，报复报复1)Have you paid me back the money you owe me yet?2)2)I will pay him back with all my heart.3)3)Ill pay him back for the trick he played on me.2021/8/11 星期三2短语联想短语联想：pay for 花钱买，花钱买，负担负担的费用，为某事吃苦头的费用，为某事吃苦头或受惩罚或受惩罚pay off 还清，还清，带来好结果带来好结果,有报偿有报偿pay sth.out （按时）为某事付巨款按时）为某事付巨款Exx.1).The teachers efforts _ when one of his students was admitted to Beijing University last summer.A paid back B paid off C paid for D paid out 2021/8/11 星期三32).I have _ for the trick he played on me.A paid him back B picked him up C seen him off D looked him down 3).Hasnt the$10 you lent me _?A been paid back B paid for C paid off D been paid for 4).Cleaning women in big cities usually get _ by the hour.Cleaning women in big cities usually get their _ by the hour.A pay B paying C paid D to pay CA2021/8/11 星期三45).Its _ much more than I _ it.A cost,paid B spent,paid for C worth,paid D worth,paid for 2。Since paying him will cost me my life,I wish to see you before I die.1）cost sb.Ones life.使某人丧失生命使某人丧失生命2）某物某物+cost sb.Some money 买买花某人多少钱花某人多少钱3）the cost of living 生活费用生活费用短语联想：短语联想：spend some time/money on sth.spend some time in doing sth.2021/8/11 星期三5It takes sb.some time to do sth.花时间（精力）等做某事。花时间（精力）等做某事。Exx.1.他花他花5 美元买了那本书。美元买了那本书。2.Careless driving _ in the accident.A paid him for his life B cost him his life C spent him his life D took his life to him 1)He paid$5 for the book.2)2)He spent$5 on the book.3)3)The book cost him$5.2021/8/11 星期三63 _ makes a play a masterpiece is _ the ideas behind the play are about problems _are still important to people of different ages in modern times.1）time“时期，时期，时代时代”（常用复数）（常用复数）in ancient times the spirit of the times in Shakespeares time in the time of Queen Victoria What that which/that 2021/8/11 星期三74.Its useless trying to argue with Shylock.Its useless doing sth.=Its no use doing sth.做什么没有用。做什么没有用。Its no good doing sth.做什么没好处做什么没好处Exx.1).Its no use _ forward to _ from her son.A to look,hearing B looking,hearing C to look,hear D looking,hear 2021/8/11 星期三82)He thought it no good _ me know it.A make B to let C letting D permitting3)._ is no good _ without doing anything.A This,talking B It,to talk C It,talking D That,to talk 2021/8/11 星期三95.Have mercy on Antonio,Shylock!have mercy on=show mercy to 怜悯，怜悯，宽恕某人宽恕某人throw oneself on sbs mercy 恳求某人宽恕恳求某人宽恕beg for mercy 请求宽恕请求宽恕 at the mercy of sb/sth.任由某人或某事摆布任由某人或某事摆布Exx.1).She is a kind-hearted woman and often has _ mercy _ people who are in trouble.A a,on B/,on C a,to D/,to 2)The child was abandoned in the forest,where he was _ the mercy of wild beasts.A on B by C in D at 2021/8/11 星期三103).No mercy was shown _ the prisoners.A at B upon C to D for 4).He wouldnt like to _ the teacher.A at the mercy of B be at the mercy of C be at the mercy D be at mercy of 6.Take more than three times your money and let me tear up this paper.tear up 撕毁撕毁 ，不履行不履行1)She tore up all the letters he had sent her.2)2)He accused his secretary of tearing up the agreement.2021/8/11 星期三11短语联想：短语联想：tear down 弄倒，弄倒，拆除拆除They are tearing down those old houses to build a new office block.7.Antonio,get ready and offer up your breast.offer up 奉献奉献,主要用于表示向上帝或神祭献某人或某物主要用于表示向上帝或神祭献某人或某物She offered up a prayer to God for her husbands safe return.相关链接：相关链接：1)offer 主动提出，主动提出，提供提供 v.offer to do sth.offer sb.sth.2）出价，出价，与介词与介词for 连用连用v.2021/8/11 星期三123)提议，提议，提供提供 n.Antonio treated them as a joke and said he would refuse Shylocks offer and would sign the agreement.Exx.1)He didnt accept the job _ to him.A offering B offers C offered D offer 2)His father was dead.He _ Tom a sum of money.A offered B left C took D brought 3)He _ to lend me his bicycle but I didnt want to trouble him.A failed B offered C considered D insisted 2021/8/11 星期三134)The seller would sell the coat for five dollars,but the customer _ four dollars _ it.A asked,for B offered,for C charged,for D offered,with 2021/8/11 星期三148.Shylock,how can you hope for mercy yourself when you show none?1)hope to do sth.2)hope for sth.3)hope+从句从句 4)It is hoped that.据希望，据希望，大家希望大家希望5)had hoped that 本希望本希望.6)I hope so.I hope not.2021/8/11 星期三15Exx.1).We had hoped _ the game,but the other team played very well.A our team to win B that our team win C that our team would win D our team winning 2)-Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?-Yes.They have better players.So I _ them to win.A hope B prefer C expect D want 2021/8/11 星期三163).He sent me an e-mail _ to get further information.A hoped B hoping C to hope D hope 4)_ you good luck in the final exam.A Hope B Wish C Expect D Want 5)He hung about the entrance all day,_ a chance to speak to the director.A hoping B hoping to C hoping of D hoping for 2021/8/11 星期三179.1)Therefore,go down on your knees and beg the Duke for mercy.2)I was on my hands and knees looking under the bed.3)The company was on its knees.跪下跪下用手和膝盖支撑用手和膝盖支撑公司快垮了公司快垮了2021/8/11 星期三18 Bassanio needed money when he wanted to marry the rich and beautiful Portia.He asked his best friendAntonio with help.As Antonios ships were at sea,_he had no money in hand.He borrowed moneyfrom Shylock and gave them to Bassanio,who _happily married to the lady he loved._ Shylock was a cruel moneylender.He lent Antonio money on condition that Antonio would _give him one pound of his flesh if he fail to pay _back the money at the end of three months.Proof reading:Proof reading:_ 1.for _2.it _3.to4.the5.failed2021/8/11 星期三19 Soon they learned that Antonios ships had all _lost.Shylock insisted having his pound of flesh._Portia thought of a clever plan to save Antonio.Shedressed herself as a learned lawyer and appearedat the court.When Shylock refused to showing _mercy on Antonio,Portia said he could cut the flesh _ but he must not let one drop of Antonios blood to _fall.Of course it was impossible for Shylock to do so,and Antonio was saved._ 6.were7.on 8.show_9.to10.to_2021/8/11 星期三202021/8/11 星期三21