高中英语 Module4 Grammar课件 外研必修2.ppt

Module 4 Fine Arts-Western,Chinese and Pop Arts vGrammarGrammar-Ing form and the infinitive2021/8/11 星期三1复习复习:PatternsWords&Phrases1.Observe2.reality3.be/get tired of 4.be fond ofconsider.to be(as).with引导的复合结构作状语引导的复合结构作状语lively,live,alive,livingStand忍受忍受Style:n.风格；样式；文体。风格；样式；文体。extraordinary adj.不平常的，格外的，特别的。不平常的，格外的，特别的。2021/8/11 星期三2 live,alive,livingv1)All the _things depend on the energy of the sunv2)To our joy,we found him still _after being missing for a weekv3)The football game will be broadcast_on CCTV-1.livingalivelive2021/8/11 星期三3v1.With a lot of problems_,the newly elected president is having a hard time.A.settling B.to settle C.settled D.to be settled B2021/8/11 星期三4Read the sentences below and decide if the following statements are true(T)or false(F).1.Pop art aimed to show ordinary twentieth-century city life.2.Instead,a picture should attempt to show the“life”of its subject.3.I have finished checking my work.4.You need to practice speaking in English.a.When verbal phrases are followed by a verb,the second verb must be the ing form.b.When verbal phrases are followed by a verb,the second verb must be the infinitive.c.Certain verb can be followed by an infinitive.TTFTFF2021/8/11 星期三5The function of the infinitive1.To say is easy,but to do is difficult.2.My dream is to go college some day.3.They wanted to help me.4.Would you like some to eat?5.They run over to welcome the foreign visitors.6.Our teacher asked us not to talk in the class.主语主语(subject)表语表语(predicate)宾语宾语(object)定语定语(attribute)状语状语(adverbial)补语补语(complement)2021/8/11 星期三61.Eating too much is bad for your health.2.His job is selling computers.3.She likes reading newspaper after supper.4.He may be in the reading room.The function of the-ing form主语主语(subject)表表(predicate)宾语宾语(object)定语定语(attribute)2021/8/11 星期三7 作用作用种种类类主主语语宾语宾语表表语语定定语语状状语语补语补语不定式不定式动动名名词词The function of the infinitive and the ing form2021/8/11 星期三8afford like mind avoid love remember suggest decide forget admit dislike mean try refuse stop practice aim to enjoy Underline the verb that can be followedby the ing or the infinitive.The others can be followed both by the infinitive and the ing.2.The words followed only by the ing:3.The words followed only both by the ing and the infinitive:1.The words followed only by the infinitive:mind avoid suggest admit dislike practice enjoy afford decide refuse aim tolove remember forget mean try stop like2021/8/11 星期三9we should refuse to take drugs.Translate the following sentences into English.No one can avoid making mistakes.I cant afford to buy a car.Would you mind my smoking here?1.没有人能避免犯错误。没有人能避免犯错误。2.我买不起这辆小车。我买不起这辆小车。3.我在这儿吸烟，你介意吗？我在这儿吸烟，你介意吗？4.我们应该拒绝毒品。我们应该拒绝毒品。5.记住离开时需关灯。记住离开时需关灯。Please remember to turn off the light when you leave.2021/8/11 星期三101.My father has given up2.Our teacher Mr.Wu is good at3.I looking forward to 4.That boy is crazy about 5.The man succeeded in Match the two parts of the sentences.a.explaining things clearly.b.buying the famous painting.c.painting,after many year.He reads a lot,instead.d.visiting the art gallery next week.e.playing computer games.2021/8/11 星期三11 2021/8/11 星期三121.The verb below by the infinitive when they are followed by a verb.decide/determine,learn,want,expect/hope/wish;refuse,manage,care,pretend;offer,promise,choose,plan;agree,ask/beg,help.决心学习想希望，拒绝设法愿假装。决心学习想希望，拒绝设法愿假装。主动答应选计划，同意请求帮一帮。主动答应选计划，同意请求帮一帮。口口诀2021/8/11 星期三132.The verb below must be followed by ing form when they are followed by a verb.consider/suggest/advise,look forward to,excuse,pardon;admit,delay/put off,fancy;avoid,miss,keep/keep on,practice;deny,finish,enjoy/appreciate;forbid,imagine,risk.cant help,mind,allow/permit,escape;口口诀考虑建议盼原谅，承认推迟没的想。考虑建议盼原谅，承认推迟没的想。避免错过继续练，否认完成就欣赏。避免错过继续练，否认完成就欣赏。禁止想象才冒险，不禁介意准逃亡。禁止想象才冒险，不禁介意准逃亡。2021/8/11 星期三14Some certain verb expressions must also be followed by ing form.be/get used to,stick to,object to;lead to,devote to,look forward toadd to,get to/get down to,pay attention to,cant stand,give up,feel like,put off,be busy(in)2021/8/11 星期三152021/8/11 星期三16