高中英语课时讲练通 Unit7 The Sea Period 4课件 北师大必修3.ppt

2021/8/11 星期三12021/8/11 星期三22021/8/11 星期三32021/8/11 星期三42021/8/11 星期三52021/8/11 星期三62021/8/11 星期三72021/8/11 星期三82021/8/11 星期三92021/8/11 星期三102021/8/11 星期三112021/8/11 星期三122021/8/11 星期三132021/8/11 星期三142021/8/11 星期三152021/8/11 星期三162021/8/11 星期三172021/8/11 星期三182021/8/11 星期三192021/8/11 星期三202021/8/11 星期三212021/8/11 星期三222021/8/11 星期三232021/8/11 星期三242021/8/11 星期三252021/8/11 星期三262021/8/11 星期三272021/8/11 星期三282021/8/11 星期三292021/8/11 星期三30.根据要求写出下列单词的正确形式根据要求写出下列单词的正确形式1.energy energetic(adj.有活力的有活力的)2.discover discovery(n.发现发现)3.education educate(v.教育教育)educator(n.教育者教育者)4.attraction attract (v.吸引吸引)5.discount discount(v.打折打折)6.long length(n.长度长度)2021/8/11 星期三31.完成句子完成句子1.每两小时有一次精彩的表演。每两小时有一次精彩的表演。There are fantastic shows every two hours.2.吃完早饭，他高高兴兴地背着书包上学去了。吃完早饭，他高高兴兴地背着书包上学去了。After breakfast,he goes to school happily with his schoolbag on his back.3.横穿马路的时候要当心路上的车。横穿马路的时候要当心路上的车。Watch out for cars when you cross the street.2021/8/11 星期三324.他们在减价卖一些鱼和肉。他们在减价卖一些鱼和肉。They sell some meat and fish at a discount.5.一方面他要考验我们，另一方面他想使我们变得越来越勇一方面他要考验我们，另一方面他想使我们变得越来越勇敢。敢。On the one hand he wants to test us；on the other hand he wants to help us become braver.2021/8/11 星期三33.单项填空单项填空1.Youre driving too fast.Can you drive _?A.more slowly a bit B.slowly a bit more C.a bit more slowly D.slowly more a bit【解解析析】选选C。此此题题考考查查副副词词的的比比较较级级及及修修饰饰比比较较级级的的副副词词。a bit可修饰比较级，放在可修饰比较级，放在more slowly前。前。2021/8/11 星期三342.Ten years ago the population of our village was_ that of theirs.2008陕西高考陕西高考A.as twice large as B.twice as large asC.twice as much as D.as twice much as【解解析析】选选B。此此处处考考查查倍倍数数的的表表示示法法。修修饰饰人人口口用用large/small，twice as large as是是的的两两倍倍。其其他他表表达达不不正正确。确。2021/8/11 星期三353.My uncles house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours,but it is twice _ expensive.2009四川高考四川高考A.as B.so C.too D.very【解解析析】选选A。考考查查倍倍数数的的表表示示方方法法。该该题题采采用用了了“倍倍数数+as+adj./adv.+as”这一结构，所以答案为这一结构，所以答案为A。2021/8/11 星期三36 4.Linda has_ that she is unable to get a job.A.such small education B.so little educationC.a such little education D.a so education【解解析析】选选B。句句意意为为：琳琳达达受受到到的的教教育育太太少少，以以至至于于她她无无法法找找到到一一份份工工作作。so little education意意为为“这这么么少少的的教教育育”，education是不可数名词，故用是不可数名词，故用little修饰。修饰。2021/8/11 星期三375.The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _ new customers to its store.A.join B.attract C.stick D.transfer【解解析析】选选B。句句意意为为：这这家家公公司司正正在在开开展展一一场场新新的的广广告告宣宣传传活活动动，以以此此吸吸引引新新的的顾顾客客去去它它的的商商店店。attract在在这这里里作作“吸引，诱惑吸引，诱惑”。2021/8/11 星期三386.All the goods on display will be sold _ a discount of 30%.A.in B.by C.to D.at【解解析析】选选D。句句意意为为：所所有有展展出出的的商商品品均均以以七七折折出出售售。sell at a discount of.以以折扣出售。折扣出售。2021/8/11 星期三397.Its bad manners to_ others.A.play a trick to B.make fun withC.make fun at D.play tricks on【解解析析】选选D。句句意意为为：捉捉弄弄别别人人是是不不礼礼貌貌的的。play tricks/a trick on sb.捉弄捉弄/戏弄某人，符合题意。戏弄某人，符合题意。2021/8/11 星期三408.Lets protect the environment _better.A.from living B.to liveC.living D.against living【解解析析】选选B。句句意意为为：为为了了生生活活得得更更好好，让让我我们们保保护护环环境境。此题易错选为此题易错选为A。此处是动词不定式作目的状语。此处是动词不定式作目的状语。2021/8/11 星期三419.Johnson has just finished his business tour to Shanghai,so he has a lot of work to _.A.make up B.work upC.get over D.take over【解解析析】选选A。因因为为Johnson出出差差期期间间一一些些工工作作未未做做，所所以以回回来来后后有有很很多多事事情情要要弥弥补补上上。make up“弥弥补补”；work up“努努力力改改进进，逐逐步步发发展展”；get over“克克服服，摆摆脱脱”；take over“控控制制，接管接管”。2021/8/11 星期三4210.I used to be able to play the violin well,but Im_ now.A.out of date B.out of touch C.out of practice D.out of place【解析】选【解析】选C。句意为：我过去小提琴拉得很好，但是现在。句意为：我过去小提琴拉得很好，但是现在疏于练习了。疏于练习了。out of date过时；过时；out of touch失去联系；失去联系；out of practice疏于练习；疏于练习；out of place不合适的；不相称的。不合适的；不相称的。2021/8/11 星期三432021/8/11 星期三44 There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time.One of them is to walk around it,guide-book 1 hand.Of course,we may 2 with our guide-books the history and 3 developments of a town and get to know them.4 then,if we take out time and 5 in a town for a while,we may get to know it better.When we 6 it as a whole,we begin to have some 7 ,which even the best guide-books do not answer.Why is the town just 8 this,this shape,this plan,this size?Why do its streets 9 in this particular way,and not in any 10 way?2021/8/11 星期三45 Here even the best guide-book 11 us.One cant find in it the information about how a town has developed to the 12 appearance.It may not describe the original(最最初初的的)13 of a town.However,one may get some idea of what it 14 look like by walking around the town.One can also imagine 15 the town was first planned and built.Then one can learn more about in what direction the town 16 to develop.What is the 17 of studying towns in the way?For me,it is 18 that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with ones own eyes.A 19 visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive 20 just reading about it in a guide-book.2021/8/11 星期三461.A.in B.at C.by D.on【解解析析】选选A。考考查查介介词词。guide-book in hand为为独独立立主主格格结结构构，在在句句中中作作伴伴随随状状语语，相相当当于于with a guide-book in the hand。2.A.write B.study C.tell D.remember【解解析析】选选B。考考查查动动词词。根根据据句句意意“我我们们通通过过阅阅读读旅旅游游指指南南，可可以以了了解解研研究究城城镇镇的的历历史史和和其其独独特特的的发发展展方方式式，从从而而渐渐渐渐认认识识它它。”可可知知答答案案应应该该选选B,study相相当当于于learn/read about。2021/8/11 星期三47 3.A.strange B.similarC.separate D.special【解解析析】选选D。考考查查形形容容词词。结结合合句句意意并并由由第第一一段段最最后后一一句句，尤尤 其其 关关 键键 词词“particular”可可 推推 断断 该该 空空 应应 填填 special。strange“奇奇怪怪的的”；similar“相相似似的的”；separate“单单独独的的、分分开的开的”。4.A.But B.Before C.Since D.Until【解解析析】选选A。考考查查连连词词。此此处处用用but表表示示转转折折关关系系，从从“get to know them”和和“get to know it better”构构成成认认知知程程度度的鲜明对比可判断。的鲜明对比可判断。2021/8/11 星期三485.A.march B.work C.stay D.wait【解解析析】选选C。考考查查动动词词。句句意意为为：如如果果有有时时间间的的话话，在在小小镇镇上上多多逗逗留留（stay）一一段段日日子子，会会对对它它有有更更深深的的了了解解。march“行行军军”；work“工工作作”；wait“等等待待”。三三项项均均不不符符合合语境。语境。6.A.look at B.look afterC.look for D.look up【解解析析】选选A。考考查查动动词词短短语语。look at/take.as a whole表表示示“总总体体上上看看来来”。其其他他三三项项分分别别表表示示：照照顾顾、寻寻找找、向向上上看，均不合句意。看，均不合句意。2021/8/11 星期三49 7.A.ideas B.opinionsC.feelings D.questions【解解析析】选选D。考考查查名名词词。从从后后面面的的两两个个why问问句句可可知知此此处处填填questions比比较较贴贴切切。而而其其他他三三项项分分别别表表示示：主主意意、意意见见、心心情，均不合句意。情，均不合句意。8.A.of B.for C.like D.as【解解析析】选选C。考考查查介介词词。介介词词like表表示示“像像”。as表表此此意时常用作连词。意时常用作连词。2021/8/11 星期三50 9.A.open B.run C.begin D.move【解析】选【解析】选B。考查动词。考查动词。run表示表示“街道的排列走向街道的排列走向”。10.A.one B.more C.other D.such【解解析析】选选C。考考查查形形容容词词。由由题题意意“为为什什么么街街道道是是这这种种独独特的布局而不是其他方式呢？特的布局而不是其他方式呢？”可知答案应为可知答案应为other。2021/8/11 星期三5111.A.helps B.tricks C.fails D.satisfies【解解析析】选选C。考考查查动动词词。从从后后面面的的两两个个否否定定句句容容易易判判断断“即即使使最最好好的的旅旅游游指指南南也也不不能能够够（fail)为为我我们们提提供供足足够够的的相相关关信息信息”。fail表示表示“不足、短少、缺乏不足、短少、缺乏”。12.A.old B.normal C.first D.present【解解析析】选选D。考考查查形形容容词词。句句意意为为：城城镇镇是是如如何何发发展展成成为为现在的现在的(present）样子的。）样子的。2021/8/11 星期三5213.A.capital B.meaning C.design D.change【解解析析】选选C。考考查查名名词词。句句意意为为：旅旅游游指指南南也也不不可可能能详详细细介介绍绍小小镇镇最最初初的的设设计计（design)。另另外外从从下下文文中中的的关关键键词词“was first planned”可推知。可推知。14.A.used to B.seemed toC.had to D.happened to【解解析析】选选A。考考查查动动词词短短语语。然然而而亲亲身身绕绕镇镇走走走走可可以以了了解解它昔日的（它昔日的（used to）样子。）样子。2021/8/11 星期三53 15.A.what B.how C.when D.where【解解析析】选选B。考考查查副副词词。游游客客可可以以想想像像当当初初小小镇镇是是如如何何（how）设计与建造的。）设计与建造的。16.A.stops B.appears C.starts D.continues【解解析析】选选D。考考查查动动词词。游游客客也也可可以以展展望望小小镇镇未未来来继继续续（continue）发展的前景。）发展的前景。2021/8/11 星期三5417.A.point B.view C.problem D.difficulty【解解析析】选选A。考考查查名名词词。从从后后面面两两句句可可知知此此处处表表示示研研究究的的目的、意义（目的、意义（point)。18.A.nearly B.simply C.generally D.hardly【解解析析】选选B。考考查查副副词词。simply“完完全全地地、绝绝对对地地”；nearly“将将 近近、几几 乎乎”；generally“一一 般般 地地、总总 体体 地地”；hardly“几乎不几乎不”。2021/8/11 星期三55 19.A.costly B.formalC.group D.personal【解解析析】选选D。考考查查形形容容词词。personal visit与与前前面面的的“seeing a town with ones own eyes”呼应。呼应。20.A.from B.thanC.through D.with【解析】选【解析】选B。考查连词。由。考查连词。由“better understand”可知此处可知此处需用需用than构成比较级。构成比较级。2021/8/11 星期三562021/8/11 星期三57