高中英语 综合质量评估课时讲练通课件 译林牛津必修2.ppt
Units 13(120分钟分钟 120分分)2021/8/11 星期三1.单项填空(共单项填空(共15小题小题;每小题每小题1分,满分分,满分15分)分)21.Ted told his father he _ his homework three hours _.2010诸暨高一检测诸暨高一检测A.finished;before B.has finished;agoC.was finishing;ago D.had finished;before2021/8/11 星期三2【解解析析】选选D。本本题题考考查查了了过过去去完完成成时时的的用用法法。由由told可可知知这这是是一一个个间间接接引引语语,时时态态用用过过去去完完成成时时,时时间间状状语语用用before.,故选故选D。2021/8/11 星期三322.Laining devoted his life _ a big fire,_ moved the whole nation.A.putting out;which B.to put out;that C.to putting out;which D.to putting out;that【解解析析】选选C。第第一一空空考考查查devote.to.把把用用于于;第二个空考查关系代词第二个空考查关系代词which引导非限定性定语从句。引导非限定性定语从句。2021/8/11 星期三423.Do you have a work _ for this week,Doreen?2010潍坊高一检测潍坊高一检测Aheadline BattitudeCschedule Didentity【解解析析】选选C。考考查查名名词词辨辨析析。句句意意为为:Doreen,你你有有本本周周的的工工作作时时间间表表吗吗?schedule时时间间表表;headline大大字字标标题题;摘摘要要;attitude态度;态度;identity身份,本体。身份,本体。2021/8/11 星期三524.Where did you see Jack?It was in the hotel _ he stayed.A.that B.which C.where D.by which【解解析析】选选C。本本题题考考查查了了强强调调句句式式与与定定语语从从句句的的区区别别。解解题题时时,我我们们应应先先结结合合问问句句将将答答句句补补充充完完整整:It was in the hotel _ he stayed _ I saw him.不不难难看看出出,第第二二个个空空才才应应填填强强调调句句的的that;第第一一个个空空应应该该是是定定语语从从句句的的引引导导词词,先先行行词词是是hotel,再再根根据据它它在在定定语语从从句句中中作作状状语语,可可以以判判断断出出应应该该填填where,故选故选C。2021/8/11 星期三62021/8/11 星期三72021/8/11 星期三825.Thank you _ visiting our school.We look forward _ seeing you again.2010聊城高一检测聊城高一检测A.to;to B.for;for C.for;to D.to;for【解解析析】选选C。句句意意:谢谢谢谢你你光光顾顾我我们们学学校校,我我们们期期待待着着再再次次见见到到你你。Thank sb.for sth./doing sth.因因某某事事而而感感谢谢某某人人;look forward to doing.期待着做某事。期待着做某事。2021/8/11 星期三926.How did you find your sister in such a big and strange city?I _ her in the railway station when I was looking for the police for help.A.came about B.came outC.came up D.came across【解解析析】选选D。句句意意为为:在在这这个个陌陌生生的的大大城城市市,你你是是如如何何找找到到你你姐姐姐姐的的?当当我我在在火火车车站站找找警警察察帮帮忙忙的的时时候候碰碰巧巧遇遇见见了了。come about发发生生;come out出出来来,出出版版,发发芽芽;come up走近,长出;走近,长出;come across(偶然)碰到,遇见。(偶然)碰到,遇见。2021/8/11 星期三1027.Singer Xu Wei is very popular with some people _ he seldom takes part in the programs on TV.A.ever since B.even ifC.as if D.now that【解解析析】选选B。本本题题考考查查了了固固定定短短语语作作连连词词的的用用法法。句句意意:歌歌手手许许巍巍非非常常受受一一些些人人欢欢迎迎,尽尽管管他他极极少少参参加加电电视视节节目目。even if即即使使;尽尽管管,符符合合句句意意,故故选选B。ever since自自从从;as if好好像像;now that既然。既然。2021/8/11 星期三1128.The foreign friends you referred to _ looking forward to _ around our university.A.are;being shown B.being;being shownC.being;shown D.are;be shown【解解析析】选选A。本本题题考考查查了了固固定定短短语语和和现现在在分分词词的的用用法法。you referred to作作foreign friends的的定定语语,you前前面面省省略略了了关关系系词词that/whom;the foreign friends 与与show around 之之间间是是被被动动关关系,故选系,故选A。2021/8/11 星期三1229.He must have _ the funny story.I cant believe that its true.A.picked up B.turned upC.done up D.made up【解解析析】选选D。本本题题考考查查了了固固定定短短语语的的用用法法。句句意意:他他一一定定是是编编造造了了这这个个有有趣趣的的故故事事,我我无无法法相相信信这这是是真真的的。make up编编造造;杜杜撰撰,符符合合句句意意,故故选选D。pick up捡捡起起;拾拾起起;turn up出出现现;开大;开大;do up包;捆;打扮。包;捆;打扮。2021/8/11 星期三1330._ printed,that science fiction will be popular among the students.A.Before B.UnlessC.When D.Once【解解析析】选选D。本本题题考考查查了了once的的用用法法。once为为连连词词,表表示示“一一旦旦”,Once printed为为省省略略了了的的、带带条条件件意意味味的的时时间间状状语语从从句,其完整形式应该是句,其完整形式应该是Once it is printed,故选故选D。2021/8/11 星期三142021/8/11 星期三152021/8/11 星期三1631.It was the fourth time that he _ for school.2010嘉兴高一检测嘉兴高一检测A.was late B.has been lateC.had been late D.were late【解解析析】选选C。句句意意:这这是是他他第第四四次次上上学学迟迟到到。It was the.time that.(had+done)“这这是是第第次次”,为为固固定定句句型。型。was 若改为若改为is,后面从句中就应用现在完成时。,后面从句中就应用现在完成时。2021/8/11 星期三1732.From her _ expression,we know that she didnt understand the meaning.A.amazing B.surprisingC.puzzled D.satisfied【解解析析】选选C。本本题题考考查查了了分分词词形形式式的的形形容容词词的的用用法法。句句意意:从从她她迷迷惑惑的的表表情情看看,我我们们知知道道她她没没有有听听懂懂。puzzled意意为为“迷迷惑的惑的”,符合句意,故选,符合句意,故选C。2021/8/11 星期三182021/8/11 星期三192021/8/11 星期三2033.Shall I call you at 6 a.m.,Toby?No,not that early.I _.A.sleep B.will sleepC.am sleeping D.will be sleeping【解解析析】选选D。句句意意:Toby,我我可可以以明明早早6点点给给你你打打电电话话吗吗?不不,不不要要那那么么早早。我我那那时时还还正正在在睡睡觉觉呢呢。表表示示将将来来某时刻正在进行的动作应用将来进行时。某时刻正在进行的动作应用将来进行时。2021/8/11 星期三2134.Ive brought my tennis things along in case we _ time for a game tomorrow.A.shall have B.haveC.will have D.are going to have【解解析析】选选B。本本题题考考查查了了in case的的用用法法。句句意意:我我随随身身带带了了网网球球用用品品以以防防明明天天有有时时间间比比赛赛。in case表表示示“如如果果;万万一一”之之意意时时,相相当当于于一一个个连连词词if,引引导导的的是是一一个个表表示示假假设设的的条条件件状状语从句,其谓语动词可用一般现在时表示将来,故选语从句,其谓语动词可用一般现在时表示将来,故选B。2021/8/11 星期三2235.She had just finished her homework _ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.A.when B.while C.after D.since【解解析析】选选A。本本题题考考查查状状语语从从句句的的用用法法。根根据据主主从从句句的的动动词词时时态态可可知知主主句句谓谓语语动动词词的的动动作作在在从从句句谓谓语语动动词词之之前前已已经经完完成成,引导词的意思是:这时,相当于引导词的意思是:这时,相当于 and then,故选故选A。2021/8/11 星期三23.完形填空(共完形填空(共20小题小题;每小题每小题1分,满分分,满分20分)分)Leonardo Da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503.He was working 36 a special painting for a church at that time,37 the church painting was not 38 well.An Italian businessman asked Da Vinci to paint a picture of his second2021/8/11 星期三24 39 .This is the woman who 40 be seen in the Mona Lisa.All in all,the Mona Lisa is a very good example of Da Vincis 41 and it satisfied the husband.Da Vinci used 42 and light in a clever 43 in the painting.Da Vinci loved science and 44 .Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometries(几几何何形形状状)in the Mona Lisa.The face of the Mona Lisa is made of many circles and 45 shapes like 46 .Even her 47 can be seen as a small part of a large circle.The woman in the 48 is sitting on a balcony(阳台),(阳台),and 49 can be seen behind her.Da2021/8/11 星期三25Vinci loved to study rocks,so these can be seen 50 in his other paintings.The woman is sitting with her knees 51 the side.Her head is turned to look out of the painting.Her hands are 52 together in front of her.This way of 53 is now used by many 54 when 55 .The Mona Lisa is a remarkable master.2021/8/11 星期三2636.A.up B.in C.on D.about【解析解析】选选C。work on指从事某一件事。指从事某一件事。37.A.but B.thus C.however D.so【解解析析】选选A。上上下下文文意意义义有有转转折折关关系系。however后后应应加加逗逗号。号。2021/8/11 星期三2738.A.doing B.goingC.making D.working【解解析析】选选B。go well表表示示进进展展顺顺利利,如如Everything goes well.(一切顺利)。(一切顺利)。39.A.servant B.daughterC.nurse D.wife【解析解析】选选D。从后面的。从后面的the husband中可以得到足够的启示。中可以得到足够的启示。2021/8/11 星期三2840.A.must B.should C.might D.can【解析解析】选选D。情态动词。情态动词can表示表示“能、会能、会”。41.A.works B.jobsC.novels D.photos【解解析析】选选A。works意意为为“作作品品”。蒙蒙娜娜丽丽莎莎应应是是达达芬芬奇的奇的“作品作品”之一。之一。2021/8/11 星期三2942.A.heaviness B.blackC.darkness D.oils【解析解析】选选C。与。与light相对应的是相对应的是darkness。43.A.way B.picture C.hand D.eye【解析解析】选选A。明暗对比是绘画技巧、方法之一。明暗对比是绘画技巧、方法之一。2021/8/11 星期三3044.A.chemistry B.mathC.geography D.biology【解解析析】选选B。在在其其画画中中大大量量使使用用几几何何形形状状,说说明明他他喜喜爱爱“数数学学”。45.A.square B.round C.long D.egg【解析解析】选选B。和。和circles相当的自然是相当的自然是“round”shapes。2021/8/11 星期三3146.A.balls B.sticksC.vases D.boxes【解析解析】选选A。圆形的东西,四个选项中只有。圆形的东西,四个选项中只有balls肯定是。肯定是。47.A.smile B.shoutC.cry D.anger【解析解析】选选A。根据常识,蒙娜丽莎是面带微笑。根据常识,蒙娜丽莎是面带微笑。2021/8/11 星期三3248.A.church B.paintingC.sofa D.house【解析解析】选选B。the woman指的就是指的就是“画画”中的蒙娜丽莎。中的蒙娜丽莎。49.A.trees B.buildingsC.mountains D.flowers【解析解析】选选C。由后面的。由后面的rocks可以联想到可以联想到mountains。2021/8/11 星期三3350.A.by and by B.here and thereC.over and over D.up and down【解解析析】选选C。在在其其他他的的一一些些画画中中也也能能看看到到rocks,说说明明rocks“反复地、再三地反复地、再三地”出现在他的画中。出现在他的画中。51.A.on B.by C.to D.beyond【解析解析】选选C。to the side指侧向一边,符合画的意境。指侧向一边,符合画的意境。2021/8/11 星期三3452.A.caught B.heldC.supported D.hung【解析解析】选选B。保持身体姿势。保持身体姿势用用hold。53.A.painting B.livingC.smiling D.sitting【解析解析】选选D。前面谈的就是蒙娜丽莎的。前面谈的就是蒙娜丽莎的“坐坐”姿。姿。2021/8/11 星期三3554.A.women B.actressesC.girls D.models【解析解析】选选D。仿效这种坐姿的应是艺术。仿效这种坐姿的应是艺术“模特模特”。55.A.they are being painted B.paintingC.being painted D.they have painted【解解析析】选选A。模模特特应应该该是是在在供供人人们们作作画画时时才才摆摆出出这这种种坐坐姿姿的的。从句主语与主句主语不一致从句主语与主句主语不一致,故不能选故不能选C,应选,应选A。2021/8/11 星期三36.阅读理解(共阅读理解(共20小题小题;每小题每小题2分,满分分,满分40分)分)(A)Most spiders build webs to trap other insects.But the trap-door spider has another way of hunting.First,she digs a hole about ten inches deep and an inch and a half wide.Next,she makes a lid(盖盖子子)of dirt and webbing.This trap door must fit over the2021/8/11 星期三37upper end of the hole like a cover fits in a bottle.Finally,the spider hides her nest(洞洞穴穴)by spreading dirt over the lid.Then the trap door looks like the earth around it.Sometimes she even plants small green plants on top.She is as sly as a fox.The trap-door spider hunts at night.For hours,she stays hidden right below her door.She holds it open just a narrow space as she waits for insects.2021/8/11 星期三38 When something comes near her door,she can sense the movements above her nest.She pushes the lid open quickly.But the trap door is so strong that she could be locked out.So she leaves her hind legs(后后腿腿)and a part of her body under the open lid.Then the spider grabs the surprised insect in her mouth.Down they go into her nest!The trap-door spider does not need a web.2021/8/11 星期三3956.Where does the trap-door spider live?A.On the web it builds.B.In a deep hole it digs.C.In a bottle it finds.D.On the plant it plants.【解解析析】选选B。细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据文文章章第第一一段段第第三三句句“First,she digs a hole about ten inches deep and an inch and a half wide.”可知答案为可知答案为B。2021/8/11 星期三4057.When does the trap-door spider hunt?A.After dark.B.At noon.C.During the day.D.In the winter.【解解析析】选选A。细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据第第二二段段第第一一句句“The trap-door spider hunts at night.”可知。可知。2021/8/11 星期三4158.The underlined word“sly”in the first paragraph probably means _.A.brave B.curiousC.anxious D.clever【解解析析】选选D。词词义义猜猜测测题题。由由上上下下文文推推断断,第第一一段段最最后后一一句句“She is as sly as a fox.”意意为为“这这只只蜘蜘蛛蛛像像狐狐狸狸一一样样狡狡猾猾,聪聪明明”,因此选,因此选D。2021/8/11 星期三4259.This passage mainly talks about _.A.a spider that hunts insects in the dayB.tools that spiders use to huntC.a spider that does not build websD.insects that spiders trap【解解析析】选选C。主主旨旨大大意意题题。本本文文主主要要是是介介绍绍一一种种不不织织网网的的蜘蜘蛛蛛,从从最最后后一一句句“The trap-door spider does not need a web.”可知答案为可知答案为C。2021/8/11 星期三43(B)Whether its dinner at a friends house or a business meeting over lunch,we judge(判断判断)people based on their table manners.But what can you do if your kids do not behave themselves at the dinner tables?The following are seven tips to set your children on the road to good table manners:2021/8/11 星期三44 Look for the good.Instead of pointing out all the things your children do wrong,point out what they do right.Please say,for example,“I am so proud of you.It was wonderful the way you served yourself.”Dont turn dinner into an unpleasant“lecture time”.That will turn kids off not only manners,but dinner,and you,too.Check your own example.Dont show up for dinner in just your underwear(内内衣衣)unless you want your kids to do the same.2021/8/11 星期三45 Dont always consider your kids lazy and dirty ones.Instead,point out the behavior in a tender way.For example:“Its a good idea to unfold your napkin,so if food falls you wont dirty your clothes.”Teach your kids good manners in the form of a game.One night a week,try to have a formal dinner.Try dressing up,serve a special meal,and expect more formal manners.That will help improve their sense(意识)(意识)of manners.2021/8/11 星期三46 Make kids understand part of the tradition.Invite guests over and let kids help serve them.This helps them indirectly learn about table manners.Try dining out once in a while.Fast food restaurants arent counted.Try a nice restaurant and let kids order their own food,pay the bill and give the tip.2021/8/11 星期三4760.The passage is mainly written for _.A.kids B.parentsC.hosts D.guests【解解析析】选选B。推推理理判判断断题题。文文章章多多次次提提到到“your kids”,可可推知这篇文章主要是写给孩子家长的。推知这篇文章主要是写给孩子家长的。2021/8/11 星期三4861.Which of the following should parents do to help their kids learn good table manners?A.Try dining out in fast food restaurants once in a while.B.Point out whats wrong with the kids behavior through dinner.C.Keep telling the kids how to behave themselves through dinner.D.Improve kids sense of manners by having a formal dinner at times.2021/8/11 星期三49【解解析析】选选D。细细节节理理解解题题。文文章章列列举举了了培培养养孩孩子子良良好好餐餐桌桌礼礼仪的七条建议,从其中第五条可知答案选仪的七条建议,从其中第五条可知答案选D。2021/8/11 星期三5062.The underlined words“turn kids off”in the second tip probably mean _.A.make kids pleased withB.make kids interested inC.make kids tired ofD.make kids fond of【解解析析】选选C。词词义义猜猜测测题题。划划线线部部分分所所在在句句子子的的意意思思是是:不不要要把把吃吃饭饭时时间间变变成成“说说教教时时间间”,那那会会让让孩孩子子对对礼礼仪仪、宴宴会会、甚至是父母都会产生甚至是父母都会产生“厌倦的(厌倦的(be tired of)”情绪。情绪。2021/8/11 星期三5163.Whats the best title of the passage?A.How to Be Polite ChildrenB.Judging People by Their Table MannersC.Tips on How to Educate ChildrenD.Tips on Good Table Manners【解解析析】选选D。主主旨旨大大意意题题。由由文文章章第第一一段段最最后后一一句句可可知知本本文文是对培养孩子良好餐桌礼仪的建议,因此选是对培养孩子良好餐桌礼仪的建议,因此选D。2021/8/11 星期三52(C)Jonathan James just looks like another kid about to graduate from high school.But this 19-year-old Swede is anything but ordinary,from the computer in his parents home he helps the US Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI)find out the worlds most wanted cyber criminals(网网络络犯犯罪罪分分子子).2021/8/11 星期三53 Jonathan first made headlines when he and another Swede,Fredrik Bjoerck,found out the maker of the“Melissa”virus(病病毒毒)in March 1999.He came to the aid of the FBI again on May 7,finding out the suspected(嫌嫌疑疑的的)sender of the dangerous“I LOVE YOU”virus.The suspect was caught in Manila on May 8.2021/8/11 星期三54 Jonathans special skills are in hot demand as officials around the world express alarm at the“virtual”crime wave.In between studying for final exams,hanging out with friends and refereeing his younger brothers football matches,the quiet,gentle teenager also gives lessons on e-security(电电子子安安全全)to large companies.He reads a lot and exchanges information with other computer experts to know much about the latest tricks of the hacker(黑客黑客)trade.2021/8/11 星期三55 Many companies have already tried to employ him,but he is not interested at the moment.Instead,he plans to begin law school in the autumn at Swedens Uppsala University and start up his own e-security company.Although he works with the FBI now,his family insists hes just“a regular kid”.“Jonathan is a great kid,he has his friends and he does a lot more than just play with the computer,”his little sister Tessa said,adding that he helps the FBI because“he likes to help”,not because hes looking for fame and recognition.2021/8/11 星期三56 When the world was hit by the“Love Bug”virus,Jonathan was too busy preparing a speech on e-security to look into the problem.“Finally on May 7,I had some free time,so I began looking.”Within a few hours,he had found the suspect and e-mailed his method and results to the FBI.He said his work on the“Melissa”virus,which took three weeks to solve,was a big help in finding the suspect so quickly.2021/8/11 星期三57 “This time I knew exactly where to start,I knew what to disregard and what to look at.”本本文文主主要要讲讲述述了了19岁岁瑞瑞典典男男孩孩 Jonathan 凭凭借借自自己己出出色色的的电脑技术帮助美国联邦调查局寻找网络犯罪分子。电脑技术帮助美国联邦调查局寻找网络犯罪分子。2021/8/11 星期三5864.The passage mainly wants to tell us that _.A.a Swedish kid helps FBI find out the most wanted cyber criminalsB.Jonathan is really a quiet,gentle and ordinary boyC.many companies want the young computer expert to join inD.any cyber criminals will surely be found out wherever they are2021/8/11 星期三59【解解析析】选选A。主主旨旨大大意意题题。根根据据第第一一段段的的.he helps the US Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI)find out t