高中英语 Module 4《Languages of the Worldreading practice》课件 外研社选修9.ppt

外研版高中三年级外研版高中三年级(第第9册册)Module4ReadingPractice2021/8/11 星期三11)Have you ever heard of the saying“Knowledge2)is power”?Do you know who said this?Francis Bacon2)Whatwashisnationality?He was English 3)Whatwashefamousfor?Hewasfamousforhiswritingandhewasaphilosopherandastatesman.2021/8/11 星期三24)Whatcontributiondidhemaketoscience?HedevelopedaprocedureofscientificinquirywhichisstillknownastheBaconianmethod.2021/8/11 星期三3Thequestions:1.WhichwasBaconmostenthusiasticabout:science,art,orlearning?2.WhyisBaconreferredtoasaRenaissanceman?3.HowdoestheBaconianmethodwork?ScienceBecausehewasanexpertinseveralfields.Youusereasontointerpretnatureandtoestablishfacts.2021/8/11 星期三4ReadfromOfStudiesandmakealineseparatethesixmainideas.Linebetween:1._2._ 3._.4._5._ 6._business/For learning/Toexperience/Crafty observation/Read consider/Somethings/Reading2021/8/11 星期三5Numberthesummarysentencesintheordertheideasappearinthepassage.(a)Itsbesttoreadcriticallyandselectively.Onlyafewbooksneedtobereadcarefullyandcompletely.(b)Westudyforpleasure,fordiscussionandforwork.(c)Buttoomuchstudyforitsownsakeleadstolaziness.(d)Studycancultivateyournaturalabilities,butitalsoneedexperiencetomakethebestofit.(e)Menoflearningarebetteratgovernmentandmanagementthanexperts.(f)Whilesomemenrejectstudyoradmireit.thewisemanusesitforhisownpurposes.The key:1.(b)2.(e)3.(c)4.(f)5.(d)6(a).2021/8/11 星期三6Thequestionsabouteachpart1)Dopeoplestudyforotherpurposes?Ifany,whatarethey?2)Whatisimportantinachievingyourgoals,tomakestrategicdecisionsortomaketechnicaldecisions?I3)Whathappensifyoustudytoomuch?4)Whatdoyouneedtotakeadvantageofstudying?I2)Whatisimportantinachievingyourgoals,tomakestrategicdecisionsortomaketechnicaldecisions?3)Whathappensifyoustudytoomuch?4)Whatdoyouneedtotakeadvantageofstudying?Yes.Theyarefordelight,forornament,andforability.Ithinktomakestrategicdecisionsisimportant.Tospendtoomuchtimeinstudiesissloth.IneedtospendpropertimeinstudyingandalsoIshouldlearnfromexperience.2021/8/11 星期三75)Inyouropinion,whatismoreimportanttoenlargeyourrangeofknowledge,studiesorexperience?6)Howdowisemenusestudies?7)Translatethefollowingsentences.Somebooksaretobetasted,othertobeswallowed,andsomefewtobereadwholly.andwithdiligenceandattention.In my opinion,I think both of them are important to study.The wise man uses it for his own purposes.书有可浅尝者，有可吞食者，少数则须咀嚼消化。书有可浅尝者，有可吞食者，少数则须咀嚼消化。2021/8/11 星期三88)Whatdoesthefollowingsentencemean?Readingmakesafullman;conferencemakesareadymanandwritingmakesanexactman.读书使人充实，讨论使人机智，笔记使人准确。读书使人充实，讨论使人机智，笔记使人准确。Answer the questions about some words with17th century meaning.2021/8/11 星期三91)Ornament means decoration.How can you use studies for decoration?2)A plot is a plan.What might learned men plot?3)Sloth is a personal characteristic.Is it likely to be a positive or negative characteristic?To“decorate”your life with pleasant ideas.Theirstudies,theirfutureactions.Negative(laziness)2021/8/11 星期三104.A humorisastateofmindwhichismotivatedbypersonalfeeling,andnotreason.Doesithaveapositiveoranegativemeaninghere?5.Craftymeansskillful.Doesithaveapositiveoranegativemeaninghere?6.Read by deputymeansthatabookisreadandinterpretedbysomeoneelse.Whenmightthisbeuseful?Negative Negative Ifyoudonthavetimetoreadityourself.2021/8/11 星期三11Thetranslationofthefifthparagraph.读书足以怡情，足以傅彩，足以长才。其怡情也，读书足以怡情，足以傅彩，足以长才。其怡情也，最见于独处幽居之时；其傅彩也，最见于高谈阔论最见于独处幽居之时；其傅彩也，最见于高谈阔论之中；其长才也，最见于处世判事之际。练达之士之中；其长才也，最见于处世判事之际。练达之士虽能分别处理细事或一一判别枝节，然纵观统筹，虽能分别处理细事或一一判别枝节，然纵观统筹，全局策划，则舍好学深思者莫属。读书费时过多易全局策划，则舍好学深思者莫属。读书费时过多易惰，文采藻饰太盛则矫，全凭条文断事乃学究故态。惰，文采藻饰太盛则矫，全凭条文断事乃学究故态。读书补天然之不足，经验又补读书之不足，盖天生读书补天然之不足，经验又补读书之不足，盖天生才干犹如自然花草，读书然后知如何修剪移接，而才干犹如自然花草，读书然后知如何修剪移接，而书中所示，如不以经验范之，则又大而无当。有一书中所示，如不以经验范之，则又大而无当。有一技之长者鄙读书，无知者羡读书，唯明智之士用读技之长者鄙读书，无知者羡读书，唯明智之士用读书，然书并不以用处告人，用书之智不在书中，而书，然书并不以用处告人，用书之智不在书中，而在书外，全凭观察得之。在书外，全凭观察得之。2021/8/11 星期三12读书时不可存心诘难读者，不可尽信书上所言，亦不读书时不可存心诘难读者，不可尽信书上所言，亦不可只为寻章摘句，而应推敲细思。书有可浅尝者，有可只为寻章摘句，而应推敲细思。书有可浅尝者，有可吞食者，少数则须咀嚼消化。换言之，有只需读其可吞食者，少数则须咀嚼消化。换言之，有只需读其部分者，有只须大体涉猎者，少数则须全读，读时须部分者，有只须大体涉猎者，少数则须全读，读时须全神贯注，孜孜不倦。书亦可请人代读，取其所作摘全神贯注，孜孜不倦。书亦可请人代读，取其所作摘要，但只限题材较次或价值不高者，否则书经提炼犹要，但只限题材较次或价值不高者，否则书经提炼犹如水经蒸馏，淡而无味。读书使人充实，讨论使人机如水经蒸馏，淡而无味。读书使人充实，讨论使人机智，笔记使人准确。智，笔记使人准确。弗朗西斯弗朗西斯培根培根王佐良译王佐良译2021/8/11 星期三13Thankyou 2021/8/11 星期三142021/8/11 星期三15