高中英语 Unit 1　Women of achievement课件 新人教必修4.ppt

必修4 4Unit 1Women of achievement2021/8/11 星期三1课前课前1010分钟分钟概括大意概括大意 Amongst the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction.Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds of people.Furthermore，some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories.此段落的大意是：此段落的大意是：_Popularity of science fiction.2021/8/11 星期三2漫画欣赏漫画欣赏 画面描述画面描述 Two men are carrying water while two others are pouring water into the vat.However，with so many holes at the bottom of the vat，theyll never store any water.2021/8/11 星期三3寓意理解寓意理解 In our studies，we try to fill our minds with new knowledge,but we often ignore the mistakes weve made.Therefore,howevermany books weve read,we can never accumulate much knowledge.你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120120词左右的小短文？词左右的小短文？2021/8/11 星期三4.词义辨析词义辨析1He is easy to satisfy.Even a small success will give him a sense of _.Aresponsibility BAchievement Chumour Ddirection2The _ to computerize this universitys library system will take half a month.Aproject BConnection Cobservation Dadventure3The police are interviewing two men in _ with the robbery.Asupport BOrganization Cconnection DconsiderationBAC课课 堂堂 双双 基基 回回 归归2021/8/11 星期三54Local people have launched a(n)_ to raise money for a new hospital.Aargument Bmeasure Ccampaign Dadventure5If you _ yourself，Ill let you stay up to watch the movie.Aperform Bconfirm Cimpress Dbehave6Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still _ the traditional customs.Aperform Bpossess Cobserve DsupportC D C 2021/8/11 星期三67She has always been honest with me，and I _ her for that.Arefer Brespect Crespond Dremind8We need a new captainsomeone who can _ the team to greater efforts.Adeliver Breact Cadmire DInspire9The doctor brought the woman，who was badly injured in a road accident,back to consciousness with _ treatment.Aemergency BEntertainment Cbehaviour DBenefit10Its very_of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.Amodest Bviolent Chumorous DconsiderateB D A D2021/8/11 星期三7.短语填空短语填空1The old man is relying on his son to _ the family business.2I bumped into her quite _ in Oxford Street the other day.3If you want to know details of all our products，please _ our catalogue.4Have you ever _ such a horrible person in all your life?5The nurses had decided to _ clowns for Halloween.carry on by chance refer to come across dress as 2021/8/11 星期三86We want to give all children a world _ violence.7I used to _ for half an hour on the playground after breakfast.8She moved back home to _ her elderly parents.9This kind of magazine _ women in their 30s or 40s.10The police _ roadblocks on routes out of the city.free from work out care for is intended for set up 2021/8/11 星期三9.完成句子完成句子1_(按照按照Jane研究黑研究黑 猩猩的方法猩猩的方法)，our group are all going to visit them in the forest.(follow)2She has helped to set up _ _(他们可以安全生活的专门区域他们可以安全生活的专门区域)(special)3She had been very busy in her chosen career，_ _(去国外游历，去国外游历，还要写书和文章还要写书和文章)(travel)Following Janes way of studying chimps special places where they can livesafelytravelingabroad as well as writing books and articles2021/8/11 星期三10.单项填空单项填空1Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months _ to begin her project.Ashe was allowed Bwas she allowed Cshe allowed Ddid she allow2Once I stop，it all comes _ in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.Acrowding Bto crowd Ccrowded Dhaving crowdedB A 2021/8/11 星期三113I looked carefully at the text and realized that it _ women who lived in the countryside.Aintended for Bwas intended forCintended about Dwas intended about4It _ me like lightning how difficult it must have been for a woman to get a medical training so long ago when womens education was always placed second to mens.Astruck Boccurred Cbeat DAttacked5Lin Qiaozhi，_ after a days work，went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.Ato be tired Btiring Chaving tired DtiredB A D 2021/8/11 星期三12核心词汇梳理核心词汇梳理1observe v观察；注意到；遵守；庆祝观察；注意到；遵守；庆祝 I sat in a corner and observed what was going on.我坐在一个角落里观察当时发生的事情。我坐在一个角落里观察当时发生的事情。So far the ceasefire has been observed by both sides.到目前为止，双方都遵守着停火协定。到目前为止，双方都遵守着停火协定。Do they observe Christmas in that country？在那个国家他们过圣诞节吗？在那个国家他们过圣诞节吗？句型句型 observe sb.do/doing sth.注意到某人做某事注意到某人做某事 observe that.注意到注意到 Ben knew that someone had observed him meeting Ryan.本知道有人注意到他和瑞安见面了。本知道有人注意到他和瑞安见面了。She observed that the pond was drying up.她注意到池塘在干涸。她注意到池塘在干涸。知知 识识 要要 点点 整整 合合2021/8/11 星期三132worthwhile adj.值得的；有价值的值得的；有价值的 提示提示worthwhile既可用作定语，也可用作表语或补足语。既可用作定语，也可用作表语或补足语。She has got a worthwhile job.她找到一份值得做的工作。她找到一份值得做的工作。You ought to spend your time on some worthwhile reading.你应该把时间花在某些有价值的阅读上。你应该把时间花在某些有价值的阅读上。A visit to London will always be worthwhile.参观伦敦总是值得的。参观伦敦总是值得的。句型句型find/think it worthwhile to do sth.发现或认为做某事是值得的发现或认为做某事是值得的 He found it worthwhile to learn a second language.他发现再学一门他发现再学一门 语言是值得的。语言是值得的。I think it worthwhile to ask him to join the club.我认为请他加入俱乐我认为请他加入俱乐 部是值得的。部是值得的。2021/8/11 星期三143argue v.争论，辩论争论，辩论 搭配搭配 argue with sb.about/over sth.同某人争论某事同某人争论某事 We are always arguing with each other about money.我们总是为钱吵嘴。我们总是为钱吵嘴。They are arguing over foreign policy.他们正就外交政策进行辩论。他们正就外交政策进行辩论。搭配搭配 argue for sth.为为而辩论而辩论 argue against sth.据理反对；证明据理反对；证明是不成立的是不成立的 They argued for the right to strike.他们据理力争罢工权力。他们据理力争罢工权力。You can argue against extending the airport on the grounds of cost.你可以以成本太高为理由反对扩建机场。你可以以成本太高为理由反对扩建机场。2021/8/11 星期三15句型句型 argue sb.into doing sth.力劝某人去做某事力劝某人去做某事 argue sb.out of doing sth.力劝某人不要做某事力劝某人不要做某事They argued him into withdrawing his complaint.他们说服他撤回了投诉。他们说服他撤回了投诉。I argued him out of going surfing.我力劝他不要去冲浪。我力劝他不要去冲浪。链接链接 quarrel with sb.about/over sth.为某事与某人争吵为某事与某人争吵 persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事说服某人做某事 persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事说服某人做某事 persuade sb.out of doing sth.劝阻某人做某事劝阻某人做某事 2021/8/11 星期三164 intend vt.想要；打算；意指想要；打算；意指 句型句型 intend doing/to do打算做某事打算做某事 intend sb.to do打算要某人做某事打算要某人做某事 He had not intended staying for another week.他没打算再呆一星期。他没打算再呆一星期。I intended to get there as soon after 5 as I could.我打算在我打算在5点后尽快赶到那里。点后尽快赶到那里。I didnt intend her to see the painting until it was finished.我原本不想在画还没有完成时就让她看。我原本不想在画还没有完成时就让她看。2021/8/11 星期三17搭配搭配 be intended for sb./sth.为为而而(做、建等做、建等)；供供用、看等用、看等 The book is intended for young adults in their first year of learning English.这本书是专为第一年学英语的青年人用的。这本书是专为第一年学英语的青年人用的。The fund was intended for emergency use only.该基金专备急用。该基金专备急用。链接链接 be meant for为为而而(做、建等做、建等)，供，供用、看等用、看等 2021/8/11 星期三18重点短语例释重点短语例释1look down upon 蔑视；瞧不起蔑视；瞧不起 Mr.Garcia looks down upon anyone who hasnt had a college education.加西亚先生看不起任何未受过大学教育的人。加西亚先生看不起任何未受过大学教育的人。Colored people are looked down upon in some countries.有色人种在一些国家受到歧视。有色人种在一些国家受到歧视。2carry on 继续继续 Carry on until you get to the junction，then turn left.继续往前走，走到交叉路口，然后左转。继续往前走，走到交叉路口，然后左转。After he left，I just tried to carry on as normal.他离开后，我只管尽力像往常一样继续干。他离开后，我只管尽力像往常一样继续干。2021/8/11 星期三193refer to 查阅；参考；谈到；指的是；查阅；参考；谈到；指的是；把把称作或看作称作或看作 Please refer to our catalogue for details of all our products.对于本公司所有产品的详细情况请查阅商品目录。对于本公司所有产品的详细情况请查阅商品目录。The teacher referred to Chapter Seven during yesterdays lecture.老师在昨天的讲座中提到了第老师在昨天的讲座中提到了第7章。章。Even as a boy he referred to his father as Steve.即使还是小孩子时，他就叫他父亲史蒂夫。即使还是小孩子时，他就叫他父亲史蒂夫。2021/8/11 星期三204come across 偶然遇见；碰上偶然遇见；碰上 I came across a word Id never seen before.我碰到一个从来没见过的单词。我碰到一个从来没见过的单词。Look at these photos that I came across.看看我偶然发现的这些照片。看看我偶然发现的这些照片。链接链接 come upon偶然发现；碰见偶然发现；碰见 run into碰见碰见 knock into撞见撞见 2021/8/11 星期三21疑难语句细解疑难语句细解1This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before.这意味着我们要返回前一天这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开时黑猩猩睡觉的大树旁。晚上我们离开时黑猩猩睡觉的大树旁。【要点指南】【要点指南】mean doing sth.意思是意思是“意味着做某事意味着做某事”，主语，主语通通常是表示常是表示“事物事物”的名词或代词，而的名词或代词，而mean to do sth.则表示则表示“打算打算做某事；想做某事；有意要做某事做某事；想做某事；有意要做某事”，主语一般是人。，主语一般是人。Im determined to solve this mystery even if it means traveling to New York myself.我决心解开这个秘密，即使这意味着我要亲自到纽约去一趟。我决心解开这个秘密，即使这意味着我要亲自到纽约去一趟。2021/8/11 星期三22The new agreement means accepting lower wages.新协议是要让人接受更低的工资。新协议是要让人接受更低的工资。Ive been meaning to phone you all week.整整一星期以来我一直打算给你打电话。整整一星期以来我一直打算给你打电话。Im sorry I hurt you；I didnt mean to.对不起，我弄伤了你；我不是故意的。对不起，我弄伤了你；我不是故意的。2Once I stop，it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.我一但停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心我一但停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室的黑猩猩。头，我就会想起实验室的黑猩猩。2021/8/11 星期三23【要点指南】【要点指南】crowding in是现在分词作方式或伴随状语。动词是现在分词作方式或伴随状语。动词come后常接后常接running/flying/speeding/dashing/rushing/crashing/pouring等现等现在分词作方式状语。在分词作方式状语。Jess came flying round the corner and banged straight into me.杰斯从拐角处飞跑过来，和我撞个满怀。杰斯从拐角处飞跑过来，和我撞个满怀。All the glasses came crashing onto the floor.所有的杯子哗啦一声摔碎在地上。所有的杯子哗啦一声摔碎在地上。Two women came running out of the house，screaming for help.有两个女人从房子里跑出来，大喊救命。有两个女人从房子里跑出来，大喊救命。点击此处进入点击此处进入 课后能力训练课后能力训练2021/8/11 星期三242021/8/11 星期三25