2022年人教版新目标英语九年级Unit单元知识点小结4.docx

_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - Unit12. Life is full of the unexpected重点短语1. by the time 在 之前 15. show up 赶到；露面2. be full of 布满16. by the end of 在（某时间点）以前3. give . . . a lift 捎（某人）一程 17. get dressed 穿衣服4. go off 响铃 18. stay up 熬夜5. rush out 冲出 19. April Fool's Day 愚人节6. wake up 醒来20. Costume party 化妆舞会wake sb. up 叫醒某人 21. sell out 卖光7. at least 至少；反正 22. take place 发生8. be about to do sth. 将要做某事23. play jokes on sb. 和某人开玩笑9. go on 发生；向前走24. play a trick on sb. 戏弄某人10. stare at 盯着 看 11. in disbelief 怀疑地25. end up doing sth.结果是（做） ；以（做） 而告终 end up with sth. 以某事终止12. in line with . . . 与 成一排 26. get married to 和 结婚13. turn into 变成 27. police officer 警官14. jump out of 从 跳下 28. run out of 用光；耗完句子重难点解析1. Life is full of the unexpected.）生活布满了意外；be full of （= be filled with布满,装满Our life _ （布满） chances, but there are also a lot of challenges. The box _ （装满） books. On hearing the news, her heart was _ gratitude （感谢） . A. filled of B. full withC. filled withD. fill with 2. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.当我到外面的时候,公共汽车已经离开了；by the time 在 以前（常引导表示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时；）By the time I got up, he had already left. 我起床时,他已经走了； I overslept this morning. By the time I got to the train station, the train _（leave）. By the time of last term, we _ all the lessons. A. finishedB. have finishedC. had finishedD. will finish C. At _ the time I heard the noise, it had already gone. A. ByB. When【拓展】 by now 表示 “到现在为止 ”,通常与现在完成时连用；By now I have collected 200 dolls. 3. When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. 当我到达学校时,我才意识到我把书包落在家里了；leave sth. + 地点 把某物落在某处1 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - By the time I locked the door, I realized I _ my keys at home. A. had repairedB. had changedC. had forgottenD. had left I'm sorry. I _ my English homework at home. Don't forget _ it to school tomorrow. A. left, to bringB. forgot, to takeC. lost, to bring B. go offC. give outD. give up 4. My alarm clock didn't go off. 我的闹钟没有响；go off发出响声I was late today because my alarm clock didn't _. A. run off5. Luckily, Carl's dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car. 幸运的是 ,卡尔的老爸在街上看到我,就捎了我一程；give sb. a lift （=give sb. a ride / give a ride to sb. ）捎某人一程The poor old woman was standing in the middle of the road and asked someone to _. A. give him a rideB. give her a rideC. enjoy a rideD. accept a ride Tom drove by and gave me a _ on the way home. A. flightB. RunC. walkD. lift 6. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. be about to （do sth. ）将要；正准备；即将；就要 强调动作立刻就要发生,不与详细的时间状语连用；当我刚要上楼 ,这时我打算先去买杯咖啡；Hurry up, Tom. The train is _ to start. A. aboutB. withC. forD. At 7. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. 我去了我最喜爱的咖啡店,虽然它在我办公室东边两个街区以外；even though即使,虽然,尽管（用于引导让步状语从句）I don't like vegetables _ they are good for my health. A. becauseB. even thoughC. after allD. so that _ Frank left school at 16, he still become a successful writer. A. Ever sinceB. In factC. After allD. Even though 8. Last Friday night, my friend invited me to his birthday party. 上周五晚上,我伴侣邀请我参与他的生日聚会；invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事A. heB. himC. his Let's call up Jim and invite _ to play football. invite sb. to + 地点邀请某人去某地He invited a lot of friends _ （come）to his birthday party. She was very pleased because we invited _ to stay with us at _ house. A. she; weB. her; ourC. her; oursD. hers; us Claudia, are you going to Jeff 's birthday party on Saturday.Unless I_ . A. will be invitedB. am invitedC. was invitingD. invited Tom. I looked for you everywhere at the party last night. Oh, I _ to the party. A. am invited B. was invited C. am not invited D. wasn't invited 9. After an hour, the other kids showed up. 一小时后,其他的孩子们都来了 . show up 赶到；露面；出席2 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 5 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 常见带 show 的短语on show （= on display ）展出；表演A. onB. outC. inD. up show off炫耀；卖弄）show sb. around带某人四处参观/看看show sb. sth. （ =show sth. to sb.）给某人看某物He didn't show _ until the meeting was over.It's everyone's duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign. Sure. We should try to _ all the food that we've ordered. A. give upB. eat upC. turn upD. show up I used to _ with my wife and watch TV movies at home. A. show upB. wake upC. come upD. stay up His works are _ in the library today. 他的作品今日在图书馆展出； _ is very boring. 正放映的那部电影特别枯燥；All right, there's no need _. 好了,没必要炫耀；He likes to _ his abilities. 他喜爱卖弄自己的才能；Would you _ . 可以带我参观一下吗？She _ new book. 她给我看她的新书；10. It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other. 它发生在每年的四月一日,这一天很多人相互之间搞恶作剧开玩笑；play tricks on sb.（戏弄某人）play jokes on sb.（对某人开玩笑）B. jokesC. tricksD. parts It's impolite to laugh at, stare at or play _on disabled people. A. fun【链接】 laugh at （嘲笑）make fun of （取笑；拿 开玩笑）11. Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy buy as much as spaghetti as they could. 很多人赶到当地的超市抢购意大利面条,能买多少就买多少；as + 形容词 /副词 + as sb. can / could = as + 形容词 /副词 + as possible. 尽可能地 They finished the work quickly as possible = They finished the work as quickly as they could. The cat wants to eat out the food _. 这只猫想要尽快吃掉这些食物；12. Many April Fool's jokes may end up being not very funny.很多愚人节玩笑的结局并不是那么好玩；end up doing sth. 结果是（做） ；以（做） 而告终I must make good use of my spare time, or I will end up doing nothing. end up with sth. 以某事终止 /告终The students began with speaking English, but ended up with speaking Chinese. end up sth. 终止某事The scientist ended up his speech at last. The boats take different routes, but they all_ in the same place. A. give upB. clear upC. end upD. make up The party _ with a beautiful song. A. ended upB. end upC. is ended upD. ending up 3 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 5 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 13. He asked her to marry him. 他向她求婚；A marry B A 与 B 结婚； A 娶了 /嫁给 B）A 和 B 结婚A and B get married （= A and B are marriedmarry A to B 把 A 嫁给 Bbe /get married to sb.与某人结婚She _ a rich man. 他把女儿嫁给了有钱人；Kate and Tom _ last year. 凯特和汤姆在去年结婚； _on January, 1994. 一九九四年一月,比尔娶了玛丽为妻； Betty, did your son get married in the year 2022. Yes , he _ for about 5 years. A. has married B. has been married C. has got married D. was married 14. How did you feel about this day. 这一天,你觉得如何？How do you feel about .（= What do you think of . = How do you like .）你认为 怎么样 /你怎样看待 ？（ 用于询问对方对事物的观点或看法；）语法聚焦 （过去完成时）一、用法：表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作或状态,即“过去的过去 ” ；二、构成：had+ 过去分词 had not （hadn't ） + 过去分词三、时间状语：by the end of, by the time / when / before从句 （一般过去时）巩固提升1. When I got there, the bus _ （go）. 2. By the time I got to class, the teacher _ （start）teaching. 3. We _ （ learn）over 1,000 words by the end of last term. 4. I _ （clean）the room before he arrived here. 5. He asked me _ during the summer holidays. A. where I had been B. where I had gone C. where had I been D. where had I gone 6. What _ Jane _ by the time her parents came back home. A. did; do B. has; done C. did; did D. had; done 7. I _ 900 English words by the time I was ten. A. learned B. was learning C. had learned D. learnt 8. She _ lived here for _ years. A. had; a few B. has; several C. had; a lot of D. has; a great deal of 9. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _ the dinner already. A. had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked 10. She said she _ the principle already A. has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen 4 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 参考答案 句子重难点解析1. is full of is filled with / is full of C 2. had left C A 3. D A 4. B 5. B D 6. A 7. BD D to show off 8. B to come B B9. D B D on showThe film on show show off show me around showed me his 10. C 11. quickly as possible / as quickly as it can. 12. C A got/were married Bill married Mary B 13. married her daughter to 巩固提升1. had gone2. had started3. had learnt/learned4. had cleaned5-10 ADCBAD 5 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页