2022年最新高中一年级英语教案Earthquakes高中一年级 .docx
精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高中一年级英语教案 Earthquakes- 高中一年级 标签 : 来源 高中一年级英语教案 Earthquakes 教学目标 Important vocabularies Shake, while, sound, scientist, point, movement, fall off, for a while, foitDaily expressions: Were you in . Sure I was. I ll never forget that. Very strange. It sounded like What happened next. What was it like. Useful phrases: The population in and around San Francisco is now ten times more then The number of people who lost homes reached as many as 250000. Grammar: The usage of pronouns in the Attributive sentences. Who/ whom/ which/ that 教学建议才能训练:运用所学的语言,环绕地震这个题材,开展听说写的活动;阅读课文“师生互动活动:Earthquake" ,明白有Lesson 25: 口头练习,对话交际功能-日常生活用语的练习;Lesson 26-27: 听力和阅读相结合,懂得全文的意思;Lesson 28: 教材分析口头和笔头练习相结合,写一篇关于地震的文章;本单元对话引出地震这个话题;对话中提到了地震的时候的现象和人的感受;本单元的阅读课名师归纳总结 的使用: A wide and busy road which was built like a bridge over another th重点学问讲解:it does in 1.What does "quake" means , as in the word "earthquake". 像" earthquake" 这个词中的 quake 是什么意思?As in the word "earthquake" 是个省略结构,完整的说法为:as 第 1 页,共 5 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - It sounded like a train that was going under my house. 那声音听起来就像sound 为系动词,后接名词、介词短语做表语,意思是“ 听起来” ;Your idea sounds like a good one. 你的留意听起来不错;What he said sounded like 表示“ 听起来像什么” 的时候,用例如:a fairy-tale. 他所说的话听起来就像神话故事;sound like . ;like 在此是介词表示“ 像” 的意思;Cotton feels very soft. 棉花摸起来很松软;It looks like a beautiful picture. 那看上去就像一幅漂亮的画;2I was in the kitchen cooking something and I felt the floor move. cooking something 在本句中为现在分词短语做相伴状语;句中的 move是省略了 to 的不定式,做宾语补足语;动词 feel 的宾语补足语可以是动词原例如:When I heard his words, I f 高中一年级英语教案 Earthquakes ;as 1000 yuan . 他丢的钱多达 1000 元;The film lasts as long as two The mountain reaches as high as hours. 这部电影长达 2 个小时;2000 metres. 那座山高达 2000 米;The road is as wide as 10 metres. 这条路宽达 10 米;6. 辨析: as / when / while 这三个词都有“ 当 的时候” 的意思;但用法稍有不同;as 强调“ 一边 一边 ” 或是“ 与 同时,侧重表示主句的动作同时发生;when既可以表示时间地点也可以表示时间段;while 只表示时间段,不表示时间点;它后面必需是连续性的动词,而且多为进行时态;当从例如:When I got home, he was having supper. 我到家的时候,他正在吃晚饭;I liked dancing They talked as when I was young. 我年轻时喜爱跳舞;they walked. 他们边走边谈;A thief broke in as / while / when I was sleeping. 在我睡觉的时候小偷闯While / When/ As we were still laughing, the teacher came in. 当我们仍Strike the iron while it is hot. 趁热打铁;8A wide and busy road which was built like a bridge over another road 一座以立交桥车辆川流不息的公路塌陷到桥下面的路面上;很多人被压死在自己的车里,但是也有这两个句子中 ones 是代词,用来代替或是防止重复上文提到的名词;one 只可替代可数名词例如:名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -If the earthquake is a big one, a great part of the city will be dI would like a pound of apples, the red ones. 我要一英镑苹果,红苹果;He had no excuse for his being late, but he had to fine one. 他迟到If you dont like these cups, I have other ones. 要是你不喜爱这些杯子,9.Third, you must make the houses as strong as possible. 第三,应当把房第 2 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - As as possible 例如:是个固定搭配,中间可加形容词或副词,意思为“ 尽可能的 ” ;He had his breakfast as quickly as possible. 他尽可能快的吃了早饭;Please come as early as possible tomorrow. 明天请尽可能早来;They keep the classroom as clean as possible. 他们尽可能的保持教室清洁;12.Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake , but strong ones m短语 stay up 的意思是“ 直立,站立,熬夜” 等;例如:You must stay 高中一年级英语教案Earthquakes but he can stay up. 他up in time of difficulty. 困难面前你必需要挺住;He stayed up all night. 他通宵未睡;He has been working for almost a whole day, 10.time 表示倍数的用法在此句中表示倍数,其前面的数词用基数词;常用的倍数表示法有以下几种:1.A is three four/ five . times bigger more/ longer/ higher . tha例如:The new bridge is three times longer then the old one. 新桥比旧桥长三倍At least the train runs six times faster then the boat. 火车的速度至少The meeting-room is four times bigger than ours. 这个会议室比我们的大四倍2.A is three four/ five times as big much/ many/ long/ high 例如:Line A is five times as long as Line B. 线段 A 比线段 B 长四倍;(或是线段Asia is four times as large as Europe. 亚洲比欧洲大三倍;This building is three times as high as that one. 这栋楼房比那一栋高 2 3. A is three four/ five . times the size amount/ length/ heig例如:Line A is four times the length of Line B. 线段 A 比线段 B 长四倍;This building is three times the height of that one. 这栋楼房比那栋高 2 倍假如表示“A比 B大(多 / 长/ 高;)一倍“ 用 twice ,而且用第一种表示法;例如:Bob is twice heavier than Jack. 鲍博比杰克重一倍;This road is twice longer than that one. 这条路比那条路长一倍;11. 语法定语从句关系代词 who, whom, that 和 which 引导的定语从句;在句子中修饰名词或代词的从句为定语从句;定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,定语从句一般修who, whom, that 和 which 既起连接作用,又在定语从句中充当肯定成分(在定语从句中作主体中,常用 who来代替 whom;名师归纳总结 例如:is a machine which/ that can fly.飞机是会飞行的机器;第 3 页,共 5 页A plane - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - The book which/ that you want is on my desk. 你要的那本书在我的书桌上Anybody who/ that breaks the rules is punished. 任何违反规定的人都要受到惩处The boy who/ that likes skating will be here. 喜爱滑冰的那个男孩子将会来这The girl who/ whom/that you met in the street is Johns sister 高中一年级英语教案 Earthquakes . 你在大街上遇到的那个女孩是约翰的妹妹;Is this the lady whom you spoke of. 这个是你谈到的那位女士吗?高中一年级高中一年级英语教案 Earthquakes elt my heart beating faster. 听了他的话,我感到心跳加快了;He felt someone knock at the door. 他感到有人敲了一下门;he boy felt his back patted by someone. 那个男孩子感到有人拍了他的脊背;3And then I watched all the glasses on the table fall off onto 辨析: fall off / fall down fall off 表示“ 从;上落下或掉下” ;off 为介词或副词; fall down的意思是“例如:I saw him fall off his horse. 我看到他从立刻掉了下来;Flowers fell off to the ground. 花儿枯萎了,落到了地上;Autumn comes and leaves are falling off the trees. 秋天到了,落叶纷纷;A stone fell down in the earthquake. 一块石头落了下来,砸中了他;The old house fell down in the earthquake. 老房子在地震中倒塌了;4A great part of the city was destroyed and a large number of builA number of 相当于 many.意思为“ 很多” ,后跟可数名词的复数形式;短语中的 number例如:1)A number of people were killed in the traffic accident. 有很多人在那2)A large number of students went to see Mr. Zhang when he was ill.Only a small number of people are against this plan. 只有少数人反对这个 计辨析: a number of / the number of a number of 意思为“ 很多” ;中心词为 of 后面的复数形式;the number of 的意思为“ 的数量” ,中心词为 number,因此,“the number of例如:名师归纳总结 as The number of books in our library is going up. 我们图书馆里的藏书数量正在The number of the students in our class is 57. 我们班的同学人数为57 人A number of students are playing football on the playground. 很多的同学5The number of people who lost homes reached as many as 250000. 无短语“as many as”意思为“ 和 一样多,多达” ,修饰可数名词;as much as 与long as 长达as high as 高达as wide as 宽达第 4 页,共 5 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - The great fire burned down as many as twenty buildings. 那场大火烧毁的房He lost as much 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页