高考信函英语作文写作指导.docx

高考信函英语作文写作指导Writing "Thank You" letters and emails书写感谢信和感谢邮件It's polite to write a "thank you" letter each time you receive a present. You can also write emails to thank people, but it's still considered more "personal" to write a short letter by hand.每次收到礼物后写一封感谢信发送出去是很礼貌的。你也可以写邮件来感谢对方，但是亲自写一封简短的感谢信会更礼貌。Layout and format文章布局和格式"Thank you" letters can be quite short, and fill one or two sides of A5 paper (one side of A5 paper is half the size of a sheet of A4 or office paper). You can write your address in the top left hand corner of the paper, but you don't need to write the recipient's address. You can also write the date under your address.感谢信可以很短，一面或者两面A5纸就行(一面A5纸是一般A4办公用纸的一半)。你可以在纸张的左上角方向写下你的地址，但是不须要写收信人的地址。你也可以在你的地址下面写上日期。You normally start the letter "Dear…" followed by the name of the person you are writing to.通常信件的开头敬爱的…放在你要写信的对方的称呼前面。In the first paragraph (which can be short), you should thank the person for the gift and say something complimentary about it:在第一段(可以很短)，你应当感谢送礼物的人，再说一些赞美的话："Thank you for the book tokens. I'm looking forward to choosing a book with them."特别感谢这些书券，我正好在找这些东西。"Thank you for the wall calendar. It will be very useful to me this year!"特别感谢您送的挂历。今年对我很有用!"Thank you very much for the beautiful soaps. I'm looking forward to relaxing in a hot bath!"特别感谢这些好看的肥皂。期盼洗澡享受它!"Thank you very much for the lovely photo frame. It will look very nice on my chest of drawers."特别感谢这个可爱的相框。放抽屉柜上肯定很美。"Thank you very much for the elegant scarf you sent me. It's exactly what I need for special occasions."特别感谢您送给我的这条美丽的围巾。这正好在特别场合运用上。In the second paragraph, you can give general news about how you spent the holiday period (or how you spent your birthday if you have received a birthday present). You could also show interest in the other person's holiday.在其次段，你可以写写自己是如何度过假期的，(或者假如你收到生日礼物了，你是怎么过生日的)。你也可以表现出对他人如何度假感爱好。"We had a very quiet and relaxing Christmas at home. The kids ate too many chocolates as usual, so now we're all on a diet! I hope your Christmas was as good, and that you were able to relax for a few days."我们在家庆祝圣诞节，宁静又美妙。孩子们像平常一样吃了许多巧克力，所以现在我们都在节食!希望你们的圣诞节也一样开心，你能好好的放松几天。In the third paragraph you can talk about more general family or personal news.在第三段，你可以谈论一些家庭或个人消息。In the final paragraph, you should thank the person again for their gift, and give your wishes for the New Year if applicable. (See below for useful phrases for ending the letter.)在最终一段，你应当再次感谢送礼物的人，送出你对新年的祝愿。(看下面可以用在信件结尾的一些有用的词组)Useful phrases有用的词组You should start your letter with "Dear" and follow it by the person's first name:信件开头你应当用敬爱的，然后在后面加上收信人的名："Dear Tom" or "Dear Uncle Bill"敬爱的汤姆或敬爱的比尔叔叔You can end your letter with any of these phrases:在信件的结尾可以用下面的这些词组："With love (from)", "With much love (from)", "Lots of love (from)" or "Love (from)" followed by your name on the next line. The "from" in these phrases is optional.在名字的下面一行写上来自于爱你的…，断句里的来自都是可选的。You normally end the letter with repeated thanks and wishes for the New Year:通常在信件的结尾，要再次感谢和祝愿新年欢乐。"Thank you again for my present."再次感谢您的礼物。"Thank you again for such a thoughtful gift."再次感谢您悉心打算的礼物。"Wishing you a happy New Year."祝您新年欢乐。"With all my best wishes for a happy New Year."诚心祝福新年欢乐。"Wishing you all the best in 20xx."祝您20xx年一切都顺。An example thank you letter感谢信样板7, London Rd伦敦7路Manchester曼彻斯特31 December, 20xx20xx年12月31号Dear Uncle Bill敬爱的比尔叔叔Thank you very much for the French cookery book you gave me. The recipes look wonderful, and I'll certainly enjoy using it.特别感谢您送给我的法式烹饪书。这本烹饪书太棒了，我特别喜爱用它。I hope you and Auntie Susan had a good Christmas. We stayed at home, but had a couple of day trips out nearby. Our local theatre put on a production of "A Christmas Carol", which was fun.祝您和阿姨苏珊圣诞欢乐。我们在家里，但是在周边旅游了几天。我们当地剧院上映了圣诞卡罗尔这部片子，很好玩。I go back to University next week, and this year I'm going to have to study hard for the final exams. I've really enjoyed the course so far, but I'm not sure what to do once I get my degree. The University arranges career interviews, but I don't really have a clear idea of what I want to do. Hopefully it will all become clearer during the course of the year.我下周要返回学校了，今年我很努力的学习为期末考试做打算。目前我特别喜爱我的课程，但是不确定一旦拿到学位后该做什么。学校支配了职业面试，但是我真的没有一个清晰的想法，关于我想做什么。希望在课程期间，我的想法能越来越清楚。Thank you again for the lovely present, and Happy New Year!再次感谢您送的礼物，新年欢乐!With much love爱您Anna安娜