Unit 3 课文逐句翻译--高考英语一轮复习.pptx

必修二Unit 3 The Internet01词汇篇I.I.阅读单词阅读单词知其意知其意1.blog n.博客 vi.写博客2.blogger n.博客作者；博主3.identity n.身份；个性4.database n.数据库；资料库5.software n.软件/bl/bl(r)/adentt/detbes/sftwe(r)/work n.(互联)网络；人际网 vt.将连接成网络；联播 vi.建立工作关系7.province n.省8.resident n.居民；(美国的)住院医生 adj.(在某地)居住的9.battery n.电池10.button n.按钮；纽扣/netwk/prvns/rezdnt/btri/btn/11.file n.文件；文件夹；档案12.troll n.发挑衅帖子的人；恶意挑衅的帖子13.cyberbully n.网霸 vt.&vi.网络欺凌 14.define vt.给下定义；界定；解释15.stream vt.流播;流出 vi.流动 n.小河；溪流/fal/trl/sabbli/dfan/strim/II.II.核心词汇核心词汇知其知其形形1._ n引擎；发动机；火车头引擎；发动机；火车头2._ vi.聊天；闲聊聊天；闲聊3._ n现金；金钱现金；金钱4._ vt.更新；向更新；向提供最新信息提供最新信息 n n更新；最新消息更新；最新消息5._ adj.卡住；陷卡住；陷(入入)；困；困(于于)6._ vt.&vi.浏览；冲浪浏览；冲浪7._ n慈善；慈善机构慈善；慈善机构(或组织或组织)enginechatcashupdatestucksurfcharity/endn/tt/k/stk/sf/trti/II.II.核心词汇核心词汇知其知其形形8._ adj.艰难的；严厉的艰难的；严厉的9._ conj.而且；此外而且；此外 n加号；优势加号；优势 prep.加；另加加；另加10._ n功能；作用；机能功能；作用；机能 vi.起作用；正常工作；运转起作用；正常工作；运转11._ vt.确认；使确信确认；使确信12._ vt.按，压；敦促按，压；敦促13._ n折扣折扣 vt.打折打折14._ n账户；描述账户；描述toughplusfunctionconfirmpressdiscountaccount /tf/knfm/dskant/kant/II.II.核心词汇核心词汇知其知其形形15._ vt.&vi.点击点击16._ n目标；对象；靶子目标；对象；靶子 vt.把把作为攻击目标作为攻击目标17._ n准则；指导原则准则；指导原则18._ adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的 vt.(upset，upset)使烦恼；使生气；搅乱使烦恼；使生气；搅乱19._ n忠告；诀窍；实用的提示忠告；诀窍；实用的提示20._ n盒；箱；情况；案件盒；箱；情况；案件clicktargetguidelineupsettipcase /klk/tt/adlan/III.III.拓展单词拓展单词知其知其变变1.convenient adj.方 便 的；近 便 的 _ n 方 便_ n不便2.benefit n益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于_ adj.有益的3.distance n距离_ adj.遥远的；疏远的4.inspire vt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考_ adj.鼓舞人心的；使人振奋的_ adj.受启发的；受鼓舞的_ n灵感；启发 convenienceinconveniencebeneficialdistantinspiringinspiredinspirationIII.III.拓展单词拓展单词知其知其变变5.access n通道；vt.进入；使用；获取6.privacy n隐私；私密_ adj.私人的；秘密的7.theft n偷(窃)；盗窃罪_ n小偷8.rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的_ n无礼privatethiefrudeness III.III.拓展单词拓展单词知其知其变变9.false adj.假的；错误的_ n错误；瑕疵10.embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的_ adj.感到难堪(尴尬)的_ n尴尬11.familiar adj.熟悉；熟知_ adj.不熟悉的12.particular adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的_ adv.特别地13.define vt.给下定义；界定；解释 _ n.定义faultembarrassedembarrassmentunfamiliar particularly definition请根据汉语提示完成下列词块请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1mountain _ 山涧2a _假身份3._ our computer software更新我们的电脑软件4._ in traffic堵车5._ the Internet上网6.a _ childhood 苦难的童年7.fulfill/perform a _ 发挥功能8._ my suspicion证实我的猜疑streamsfalse identityupdatestucksurf toughfunctionconfirm请根据汉语提示完成下列词块请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1 get/give/offer a _ 得到/给予/提供折扣 2 value ones _重视某人的隐私 3.should not be _ to your father不应当对你父亲无礼4.meet/achieve a _ 完成/达到目标5.a useful _有用的指导6._ a button/switch按下按钮/开关discountprivacyrude targetguidelinepressIV.IV.单元短语单元短语再认再现再认再现1._ 陪伴某人2._ 既然；由于3._ 经历；度过；通读4._ 状况良好5._ 掌握的最新消息；了解的动态keep panynow thatgo throughin shapekeep track of IV.IV.单元短语单元短语再认再现再认再现6._取笑；戏弄7._ 牢记8._ 博文；博客帖子9._ (互联网上的)搜索引擎10._ 身份证11._ 排队12._ 失业make fun ofkeep(.)in mind blog postsearch engineidentity cardwait in lineout of work请根据汉语提示完成下列词块请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1_ for two weeks陪我两个星期2._ the war经历战争3._ my appearance取笑我的外貌4._ what you have learned _ 记住你学的东西keep me company go through make fun of keepin mindStronger together:How we have been changed by the InternetMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping.We can get the most updated information from large databases.We can download software,documents,and images whenever we need them.But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.Peoples lives have been changed by online communities and social networks.Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping.We can get the most updated information from large databases.We can download software,documents,and images whenever we need them.关于万维网关于万维网奇妙奇妙之处的著述浩如烟海。之处的著述浩如烟海。讲述讲述 互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便 的文章的文章数不胜数数不胜数。购物的时候购物的时候,我们不再需要我们不再需要排队等候排队等候,也不需要也不需要随身携带现金随身携带现金。我们可以从大型数据库中我们可以从大型数据库中 获得最新的信息获得最新的信息。在任何需要的时候在任何需要的时候,我们可以我们可以下载下载软件、文档和图片。软件、文档和图片。n.n.奇迹；奇观奇迹；奇观无数的无数的关于万维网关于万维网奇妙奇妙之处的著述浩如烟海。之处的著述浩如烟海。讲述讲述 互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便 的文章的文章数不胜数数不胜数。购物的时候购物的时候,我们不再需要我们不再需要排队等候排队等候,也不需要也不需要随身携带现金随身携带现金。我们可以从大型数据库中我们可以从大型数据库中 获得最新的信息获得最新的信息。在任何需要的时候在任何需要的时候,我们可以我们可以下载下载软件、文档和图片。软件、文档和图片。But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.Peoples lives have been changed by online communities and social networks.然然而而,互互联联网网为为人人们们做做了了很很多多事事情情,并并不不仅仅仅仅是是让让生生活活变变得得更更加加方方便便而而已。已。在线社区和社交网络已改变了人们的生活。在线社区和社交网络已改变了人们的生活。仅仅；简单地仅仅；简单地社区社区Jan Tchamani,an English teacher in Birmingham,UK,suddenly developed a serious illness and had to quit her job.At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.After a while,she discovered that surfing the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored.She could listen to music,watch films,play games,and explore the world.She also joined an online group where she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others.She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.Jan Tchamani,an English teacher in Birmingham,UK,suddenly developed a serious illness and had to quit her job.At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.英国伯明翰的一位英语教师简英国伯明翰的一位英语教师简夏曼尼突然夏曼尼突然身患重病身患重病,被迫被迫辞去工作辞去工作。5050岁时岁时,她发觉自己她发觉自己失业失业了了,困在家里困在家里,只有电脑相伴。只有电脑相伴。英国伯明翰的一位英语教师简英国伯明翰的一位英语教师简夏曼尼突然夏曼尼突然身患重病身患重病,被迫被迫辞去工作辞去工作。5050岁时岁时,她发觉自己她发觉自己失业失业了了,困在家里困在家里,只有电脑相伴。只有电脑相伴。After a while,she discovered that surfing the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored.She could listen to music,watch films,play games,and explore the world.She also joined an online group where she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others.She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.过了一阵子过了一阵子,她发现她发现上网上网可以可以帮助她减轻孤独和无聊帮助她减轻孤独和无聊。她可以听音乐她可以听音乐,看电影看电影,玩游戏玩游戏,探索世界探索世界。她她还还加加入入了了一一个个在在线线群群组组;在在群群里里,她她可可以以谈谈论论自自己己的的问问题题,获获得得其其他他人人的的支持和建议支持和建议。After a while,she discovered that surfing the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored.She could listen to music,watch films,play games,and explore the world.She also joined an online group where she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others.过了一阵子过了一阵子,她发现她发现上网上网可以可以帮助她减轻孤独和无聊帮助她减轻孤独和无聊。她可以听音乐她可以听音乐,看电影看电影,玩游戏玩游戏,探索世界探索世界。她她还还加加入入了了一一个个在在线线群群组组;在在群群里里,她她可可以以谈谈论论自自己己的的问问题题,获获得得其其他他人人的的支持和建议支持和建议。She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.她她意意识识到到 互互联联网网的的最最大大好好处处之之一一 就就是是 消消除除通通常常存存在在于于人人和和人人之之间间的的距离感距离感的的 能力能力。v.v.存在，生存存在，生存过了一阵子过了一阵子,她发现她发现上网上网可以可以帮助她减轻孤独和无聊帮助她减轻孤独和无聊。她可以听音乐她可以听音乐,看电影看电影,玩游戏玩游戏,探索世界探索世界。她她还还加加入入了了一一个个在在线线群群组组;在在群群里里,她她可可以以谈谈论论自自己己的的问问题题,获获得得其其他他人人的的支持和建议支持和建议。她她意意识识到到 互互联联网网的的最最大大好好处处之之一一 就就是是 消消除除通通常常存存在在于于人人和和人人之之间间的的距离感距离感的的 能力能力。She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.She and her friends now organise events and collect money to pay for private teachers.Many people have been helped by the club.A 59-year-old man learnt how to apply for work online and found a great job.Now that he works and can take care of himself,his daughter has time to study at university.A 61-year-old woman who was living alone has started a small online company together with two friends.She no longer feels lonely,and her company has become quite successful.She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.inspire v.鼓舞；激励；启发思考鼓舞；激励；启发思考省略省略who引导的定从引导的定从The people(who)she met online不定式表目的不定式表目的她她受受到到网网友友的的启启发发,决决定定成成立立一一个个俱俱乐乐部部来来 教教 年年长长一一些些的的人人们们 如如何何使用电脑和互联网。使用电脑和互联网。She and her friends now organise events and collect money to pay for private teachers.Many people have been helped by the club.A 59-year-old man learnt A 61-year-old woman.如如今今,她她与与朋朋友友们们一一起起组组织织各各种种活活动动,并并筹筹集集资资金金来来支支付付给给(俱俱乐乐部部的的)私人教师。私人教师。许多人得到了俱乐部的帮助。许多人得到了俱乐部的帮助。A 59-year-old man learnt how to apply for work online and found a great job.Now that he works and can take care of himself,his daughter has time to study at university.A 61-year-old woman who was living alone has started a small online company together with two friends.She no longer feels lonely,and her company has become quite successful.一位一位5959岁的男子学会了如何在网上申请工作岁的男子学会了如何在网上申请工作,而且找到了一份不错的工作。而且找到了一份不错的工作。由于由于他有他有工作工作,并能够并能够照顾照顾好自己好自己,他的女儿就有时间上大学了。他的女儿就有时间上大学了。一位一位6161岁的岁的独居独居妇女与两位朋友一起妇女与两位朋友一起创办了一家小型网络公司创办了一家小型网络公司。她她不再感到孤独不再感到孤独,而且她的公司也相当而且她的公司也相当成功成功。她她受受到到网网友友的的启启发发,决决定定成成立立一一个个俱俱乐乐部部来来 教教 年年长长一一些些的的人人们们 如如何何使用电脑和互联网。使用电脑和互联网。如如今今,她她与与朋朋友友们们一一起起组组织织各各种种活活动动,并并筹筹集集资资金金来来支支付付给给(俱俱乐乐部部的的)私人教师。私人教师。许多人得到了俱乐部的帮助。许多人得到了俱乐部的帮助。一一位位5959岁岁的的男男子子学学会会了了如如何何在在网网上上申申请请工工作作,而而且且找找到到了了一一份份不不错错的的工工作。作。由于由于他有事情可做他有事情可做,并能够并能够照顾照顾好自己好自己,他的女儿就有时间上大学了。他的女儿就有时间上大学了。一位一位6161岁的独居妇女与两位朋友一起岁的独居妇女与两位朋友一起创办了一家小型网络公司创办了一家小型网络公司。她她不再感到孤独不再感到孤独,而且她的公司也相当成功。而且她的公司也相当成功。Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better.She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology.Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better.简简开开始始参参加加网网络络课课程程,更更多多地地学学习习如如何何利利用用互互联联网网 让让社社会会变变得得更更加加美美好。好。不定式表目的不定式表目的She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology.她她认认为为,消消除除数数字字鸿鸿沟沟、确确保保每每个个人人都都能能使使用用互互联联网网并并且且知知晓晓如如何何运运用用新新技术技术,是非常重要的是非常重要的。bridge v.v.架桥；缩短架桥；缩短距离；弥补；距离；弥补；digital adj.adj.数码的；数码的；divide v.v.分开；隔开分开；隔开 n.n.分歧；鸿沟；分歧；鸿沟；n.n.通道；接近；通道；接近；Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.她的下一个目标是她的下一个目标是创建一个慈善网站创建一个慈善网站,为贫穷国家的儿童为贫穷国家的儿童募捐募捐资金资金。raise v.提高；抚养；筹集提高；抚养；筹集简开始简开始参加网络课程参加网络课程,更多地学习更多地学习如何利用互联网如何利用互联网让社会变得更加美好让社会变得更加美好。她她认认为为,消消除除数数字字鸿鸿沟沟、确确保保每每个个人人都都能能使使用用互互联联网网并并且且知知晓晓如如何何运运用用新技术新技术,是非常重要的是非常重要的。她的下一个目标是她的下一个目标是创建一个慈善网站创建一个慈善网站,为贫穷国家的儿童为贫穷国家的儿童募捐募捐资金资金。Jans life has been greatly improved by the Internet.“When you go through tough times,you meet others who are facing similar challenges,”Jan says.“Thinking about other peoples situations inspired me to offer help.”adj.adj.相似的相似的简的生活因互联网而得到了简的生活因互联网而得到了极大的改善极大的改善。“当你当你身处逆境身处逆境时时,你会你会遇到遇到面临相似挑战的面临相似挑战的人人。”简说道简说道,“想到别人的处境想到别人的处境,我就会受到激励我就会受到激励,伸出援助之手。伸出援助之手。”v-ing v-ing 作主语作主语谓语谓语Blog postToday I thought Id blog about a question that has been asked many timeshow do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?Im not an expert,but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.v.避免避免n.专家专家v.写博客写博客that引导的定从引导的定从今今天天,我我想想写写篇篇博博客客谈谈谈谈一一个个多多次次被被问问到到的的问问题题如如何何才才能能安安全全上上网网,避免避免在互联网上遇到在互联网上遇到不愉快不愉快的经历的经历呢呢?我并非专家我并非专家,但身为博主多年但身为博主多年,我已学会了一两招。我已学会了一两招。First of all,theres the golden rule of the Internet:If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable,leave the site immediately.Dont post comments or click on anything.首首先先,互互联联网网的的黄黄金金法法则则是是:如如果果你你看看到到或或者者读读到到让让你你不不适适的的东东西西,立立即即退出该网站。退出该网站。不要不要发表评论发表评论,也不要点击任何东西。也不要点击任何东西。立即地立即地评评 论论点点 击击Second,protect your privacy.Dont give out your address or phone number.Someone might use the information to steal your identity.Identity theft is a common and serious problem.其次其次,保护你的隐私。保护你的隐私。不不要要透透露露你你的的地地址址或或电电话话号号码码。有有人人可可能能会会利利用用这这些些信信息息来来窃窃取取你你的的身份。身份。身份盗窃是一个普遍而严重的问题。身份盗窃是一个普遍而严重的问题。隐私隐私n.n.偷窃偷窃Third,be polite.Being online is no excuse for being rude,and you dont want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully.A troll is a person A cyberbully uses.第三第三,要有礼貌。要有礼貌。上上网网不不是是行行为为粗粗鲁鲁的的借借口口,而而且且你你也也不不想想成成为为网网络络挑挑事事者者或或网网络络恶恶霸霸的的目标。目标。礼貌的礼貌的借口；理由借口；理由粗鲁的粗鲁的目标目标网络挑事者网络挑事者网络网络霸凌霸凌A troll is a person who posts comments or questions in order to stir up trouble online.Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site.网络挑事者就是在网上网络挑事者就是在网上张贴评论张贴评论或问题以或问题以挑起挑起事端的人。事端的人。为了长期待在一个网站上为了长期待在一个网站上,网络挑事者经常使用多个假名。网络挑事者经常使用多个假名。who引导的定语从句引导的定语从句激起；煽动激起；煽动A cyberbully uses the Internet to be mean to others.Like a troll,a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at particular people.He or she may also post embarrassing photos and information about those people.However,the more polite you are,the less likely it is you will be attacked.网络恶霸使用互联网来欺负别人。网络恶霸使用互联网来欺负别人。与与网网络络挑挑事事者者一一样样,网网络络恶恶霸霸也也会会写写一一些些恶恶意意的的东东西西,但但通通常常是是针针对对特特定定的人。网络恶霸也可能在网上发的人。网络恶霸也可能在网上发这些人的尴尬的这些人的尴尬的一些照片和信息一些照片和信息。然而然而,你越有礼貌你越有礼貌,你被攻击的可能性就越小。你被攻击的可能性就越小。刻薄的；刻薄的；指向；指向；攻击攻击Have you had any bad experiences online,or do you have some good advice for staying safe?Post your comments below!你在网上有过不愉快的经历吗你在网上有过不愉快的经历吗?或是你有什么安全上网的好建议或是你有什么安全上网的好建议?请在下面发表你的评论！请在下面发表你的评论！Boy579 Last year,we were having problems in our chat room.Mean comments were being posted by someone we didnt know.I think he or she was only trying to make trouble.去年去年,我们聊天室出了一些问题。我们聊天室出了一些问题。有个我们不认识的人发了一些恶意的评论。有个我们不认识的人发了一些恶意的评论。我觉得这家伙是想捣乱。我觉得这家伙是想捣乱。AmyA girl at my school had a very bad experience online.A photo of her had been posted online and she was being made fun of.It seemed like a joke at first,but the girl was very upset.我们学校的一个女生在网上有过不愉快经历。我们学校的一个女生在网上有过不愉快经历。她的一张照片被传到网上她的一张照片被传到网上,被人被人嘲弄嘲弄。刚开始虽然刚开始虽然像是像是一个一个玩笑玩笑,但是这个女生十分不快。但是这个女生十分不快。