新目标九年级英语unit8课件.ppt

Ill help clean up the city parks.Ill help clean up the city parks.A guessing gamehelpDo you often help others?Tell us something about the last time you helped others.I helped to clean the classroom.I helped my parents with the chores.I _.I _.There are many ways that you could help people.You could help clean up the city parks.We could visit the disabledhelp old peoplegive out foodto the poorcheer up sick kidsvolunteer志愿者What other ways you could help people?Just think and fill in the chart.other ways you could help people_ _ _ _ clean uphungerhomelessgive outsigndroughtWhat else could we do to help people?help children with their schoolwork.visit the old in an old peoples home.help watch the traffic.give our old books to“Hope School”.Id like to I hope to I could I volunteer to.1b1.Id like to outside.You could help clean the city parks.2.Id like to homeless people.You could give food at the food bank.3.Id like to cheer sick kids.You could them in the hospital.4.Id like to help kids their schoolwork.You could in an after-school study program.workuphelpoutupvisitwithvolunteer 分发,派发高兴高兴,振作振作;使某人高兴使某人高兴动词动词,志愿效劳志愿效劳,主动贡献主动贡献2a Listen and check(2a Listen and check()the things)the things the students are going to do.the students are going to do.advertise on TVput up signscall up othersadvertise in the newspaperhand out advertisements2b1.We need to a plan.2.We cant making a plan.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.3.Ill all our ideas.4.We could signs.5.Ill advertisements after school.6.We could each ten people and ask them to e up with put offwrite downput uphand outcall up Phrasal verb1.Clean up e up with3.put off 4.write down 5.put up 6.hand out7.call up8.Cheer up打扫打扫提出提出 推迟推迟写下写下张贴张贴，升起，建造，升起，建造分发分发召集召集使高兴使高兴clean up put off write down cheer up come up withI forgot to _ its address _,now I cant find it.He couldnt _ an idea.After meals,Hanmei often helps _ the table at home.We have to _ the meeting because of rain.Young man,_!Dont cry for the over spilt milk.write down come up withclean up put off Cheer up Exercises B你能不能把丢失的单词找到你能不能把丢失的单词找到,来完成对话？来完成对话？A:would you like this weekends?B:Id like _ _ to the local hospital.A:Really?Why?B:Id like up sick kids.We could _them in the hospital.A:Its a good idea.I with you?B:Certainly.to volunteerWhat to doto cheerhelpCould go1.他看起来很悲伤。我们来让他高兴起来。他看起来很悲伤。我们来让他高兴起来。He _ _.Lets _ him _.2.我们需要提出一些想法。我们需要提出一些想法。We need _ _ _ _ some ideas.3.我们不能推迟制定计划。还有两个星期就是清洁日了。我们不能推迟制定计划。还有两个星期就是清洁日了。We cant _ _ _ a plan._ _ is only two weeks from now.4.我想加入学校志愿者项目，但我不知道我该做什么？我想加入学校志愿者项目，但我不知道我该做什么？Id _ _ _ the school volunteer project,but I dont know _ _ _ _.looks sadcheer upto come up withput off makingClean-up Daylike to joinwhat I should do绝绝 对对 挑挑 战战A guessing gameWhats this?1.Number 77 High School is home to three very special young people.是的家，出自be home to sb./sth.China is home to pandas.Jing De Town is home to china.2.These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.volunteer ones time to do sth.花时间志愿做The girl volunteered her time to cheer up the old.4.She put this love to good use by working in the after-school care center at her local elementary school.Put to use 把把投入使用投入使用We can put these skills to use in reading.3.This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week.花费花费It takes/took/will take+sb.+时间/金钱+to do sth.Sth.Take sb.+时间/金钱（此处take 相当于cost）5.He spends every Saturday morning working in an animal hospital.Sb.+Spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth.on sth.6.He sings for groups of people at the city hospital to cheer them up.为而歌唱动词不定式作目的状语动词不定式作目的状语Not only do I feel good about helping other people,but(also)I get to spend time doing what I love to do.此句为倒装句，由否定词开头，句子半倒装（即：只将助动词提前）7.The three students plan to set up a student volunteer project at their school.I will set up my own company some day.What kinds of volunteer work could these students do?After you read the article,fill in the table.Name Loves Could DreamLi HuipingLin PeiZhu MingHelp young children to readWork in an animal hospitalCheer up the sickStudy to be a veterinarianProfessional singerreadinganimalssingingA:Id like to join the school volunteer project,but Im not sure what should I do.B:What do you like doing?A:I love playing football.B:Well,you could help coach a football team for little kids._ 1.Ive run out of it._2.I take after my mother._ 3.I fixed it up._ 4.I gave it away.A.I repaired it.B.I dont have any more of it.C.I am similar to her.D.I didnt sell it.用完，耗尽用完，耗尽=look like 与与相像相像安装，修理安装，修理捐赠捐赠与与相似相似不再不再1.Jimmy fixes up bicycles.3.Jimmy takes after his mother.2.Jimmy sells bikes.4.Jimmy has run out of money.FTTTTFFF3a Read the article and underline all the phrasal verbs.Last week everyone was trying to cheer up Jimmy,the Bike Boy.But this week,Jimmy is happy again.On Monday he told a radio interviewer that he had run out of money to buy old bikes.He also put up some signs asking for old bikes and called up all his friends and told them about the problem.He even handed out advertisements at a local supermarket.Then he told the teachers at school about his problem and they set up a call-in center for parents.The strategies that he came up with worked out fine.He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and give away to children who dont have bikes.cheer up run out ofput upcall uphand outset up come up with fix upgive awayPhrasal verbs:Make sb.happygive out think up,think outrepair sth.give sb.sth.freelyInvite other people to joinestablishuse up The things that Jimmy did to solve his problem:1.He did a radio interview.2.He put up some signs.3.He called up his friends.4.He handed out advertisements.5.He told the teachers.6.He set up a call-in center for parents.ExplanationExplanation2Last week everyone was trying to cheer up Jimmy,the Bike Boy.上周所有人都尽量让单车男孩吉米高兴起来。上周所有人都尽量让单车男孩吉米高兴起来。try to do sth.意思是意思是“尽力去做某事尽力去做某事”，但不强调所做，但不强调所做的事是否成功。的事是否成功。Try to finish your work on time,please!请尽量按时完成你的工作！请尽量按时完成你的工作！try doing sth.表示表示“试着去做某事试着去做某事(且成功了且成功了)”。Yesterday the old man tried opening the door.昨天这位老人试着把门打开了。昨天这位老人试着把门打开了。3 3.and.and called upcalled up all his friends and told them about the all his friends and told them about the problem.problem.给他所有的朋友打电话告诉他们他的问题。给他所有的朋友打电话告诉他们他的问题。给他所有的朋友打电话告诉他们他的问题。给他所有的朋友打电话告诉他们他的问题。call upcall up 表示表示表示表示“给给给给打电话打电话打电话打电话”,后面接指人的单词。后面接指人的单词。后面接指人的单词。后面接指人的单词。Did the boy Did the boy call upcall up you just for a chat.you just for a chat.这个男孩给你打电话只是为了聊天吗？这个男孩给你打电话只是为了聊天吗？这个男孩给你打电话只是为了聊天吗？这个男孩给你打电话只是为了聊天吗？“给给给给打电话打电话打电话打电话”的常见说法还有的常见说法还有的常见说法还有的常见说法还有:give a callgive a callThey were They were givinggiving their teacher their teacher a calla call when I got there.when I got there.我到那时，他们正在给他们的老师打电话。我到那时，他们正在给他们的老师打电话。我到那时，他们正在给他们的老师打电话。我到那时，他们正在给他们的老师打电话。ring upring up Did you Did you ring upring up your father last week?your father last week?上周你给你的父亲打电话了吗？上周你给你的父亲打电话了吗？上周你给你的父亲打电话了吗？上周你给你的父亲打电话了吗？give a ring Do you know who gave Zhang Hua a ring an hour ago?你知道一小时前谁给张华打电话了吗？你知道一小时前谁给张华打电话了吗？telephone/phoneup Telephone up me as soon as you arrive in Shanghai.你一到上海就给我打电话。你一到上海就给我打电话。telephone/phone(to)Will you please telephone to the policeman?请你给警察打个电话好吗？请你给警察打个电话好吗？give away take after come up with give out hang out1.Be quiet please,class.Im going to your test papers.2.My friend Dave a great idea!Were going to make a pen pal website.3.I some clothes to charity because they were too small for me.4.On weekends I like to at the sports club with my friends.5.Jim his father.They are both clever and a bit quiet.give outcame up withgave awayhang outtakes afterReadingHave you ever written a letter?Who do you write to?What do you usually write?1.Before readingHow many kinds of letter do you know?Recommendation letter Thanks letterOrdinary contacting letterPosition-asking letterdisabledorganizationpleasureblinddeafunablecannot肢体有残疾的肢体有残疾的组织组织;机构机构;系统系统愉快愉快;快乐快乐;高兴高兴盲的盲的 聋的聋的不能的不能的;不会的不会的=cantWords and expressionsadj.adj.adj.adj.n.n.shutcarryspeciallyfetchat oncesupportappreciatedonation 关上关上(门、盖、窗户等门、盖、窗户等)搬运；携带搬运；携带特意地；专门地特意地；专门地 取来；接来取来；接来立即；马上立即；马上支持；帮助支持；帮助感激；欣赏感激；欣赏捐赠物；捐款捐赠物；捐款v.v.v.v.adv.n.v.1.The writer cant use her arms or legs well.2.Lucky was brought to the writer by her friend.3.They have been trained at“Animal Helpers”for seven months.4.A dog-helper is for those who are disabled.5.Lucky can understand different instructions.TTFTFListen and decide whether the sentences are true or false.a.The writer got a dog.b.One of the writers friends said that she would like to help her out.c.Miss Li donated money to“Animal Helpers”.1232.While reading d.The writer will send a photo of Lucky to Miss Li.e.Lucky helps the writer do a lot of things.f.The writer and Lucky were trained.654Explanation1.Id like to thank you for sending money to“Animal Helpers”,an organization set up to help disabled people.“Animal Helpers”动物助手动物助手,一个帮助残疾人而建一个帮助残疾人而建立的组织。立的组织。Thank sb.for 为为而感谢某人而感谢某人e.g.Thank you for your flowers to me.被建立被建立2.You see,you have helped make it possible for me to have“Lucky”,who has filled my life with pleasure.(1)此句为此句为who引导的非限制性定语从句，当引导的非限制性定语从句，当它修饰人或拟人化的动物时用它修饰人或拟人化的动物时用who或或whom,修饰物时用修饰物时用which，非限制性定语从句不可，非限制性定语从句不可用用that指人或物。指人或物。Jordan,who is a famous basketball player,will come to visit our city next week.The book,which was read by my father,is given to me now.2.Being blind,deaf,unable to walk,or use your hands easily is something that most people cannot imagine.(3)fill A with B 用用B填充填充AWe try to fill ourselves with knowledge.(2)Make it+adj.+(for sb.)+to do sth.使做使做怎么样？怎么样？Phones make it easier for us to communicate with each other此句中此句中“being”是动名词做主语。谓语是动名词做主语。谓语动词用动词用单数单数3.Then one day last year,a friend of mine said that she would like to help me out.(1)Help sb.out 使某人脱离困境使某人脱离困境。e.g.Nobody helped me out when I lost my job.(2)a friend of mine 我的一个朋友我的一个朋友a friend of me 我的朋友（友谊较好的）4.to see if it would be possible for me to get a specially trained dog.It+be.+adj.+(for sb.)+to do sth.被训练被训练5.You see,Im only able to have a“dog-helper”because of your kind donation!此句中的此句中的be able to 意为意为“能够做能够做的事的事”,可用可用can替换替换,主语为物时一般都使用主语为物时一般都使用can,can没有将没有将来时和完成时来时和完成时,也不能用于其他助动词后面也不能用于其他助动词后面,所以常所以常用用 be able to do 来替换。来替换。Because of 是介词短语是介词短语,表原因表原因,后面接名词或后面接名词或代词宾语。代词宾语。because 是连词是连词,词后常接从句。词后常接从句。After reading money,animal,helpers,people I,you,it,my,who,thatlike,thank,send,set(up),filldisabled,blind,deaf,normalNouns:Pronouns:Verbs:Adjectives:After reading easily,well,last year,at oncefor,with,ofbut,and,because,orYou see,Lucky!Adverbs:Prepositions:Conjunctions:Exclamations:thank sb for doing sth.fill sth/sb with sth help sb outbecause of be well used to do sthfor the reason of/thatto make sth/sb full of sthto get sb out of some troubleto feel thankful to sb because sb has done sth.be put into good use SubjectVerbObject/predicateMiss LiLiz Smith Lucky“Animal Helpers”can fetchtrainsdonatedisunable to move well.money to“Animal Helpers”.animals like lucky.things for disbled people.Mother usually _ when I feel sad.Have we _ food?I thought we have got enough.He _ the company by himself and it has become one of the largest in the world.cheers me uprun out of set up1.1.这块田地被有效地利用来建设机场。这块田地被有效地利用来建设机场。2.2.我们的钱都用光了吗我们的钱都用光了吗?那我向我朋友借点。那我向我朋友借点。The land is well used to build an airport.Have we run out of money?Then Ill borrow some from my friends.Translate these sentences into English by using the phrasal verbs we have learned.3.3.非常感谢你为我们准备了如此丰富的晚餐非常感谢你为我们准备了如此丰富的晚餐.。4.4.你可以帮我往杯子里倒满水吗你可以帮我往杯子里倒满水吗?5.5.由于疾病的关系由于疾病的关系,我们很难哄他开心。我们很难哄他开心。Thank you so much for preparing so delicious supper for us.Can you fill the glass with water for me?Because of illness,he is difficult to be cheered up by us.