高考英语单元课时复习课件11.ppt

Units 1516Popular youth culture Finding jobs 2021/8/11 星期三1漫画欣赏漫画欣赏 2021/8/11 星期三2画面描述画面描述 寓意理解寓意理解 你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词的小短文？词的小短文？The same flower has different fate when put in different situations.When there is protection,the flower blooms beautifully.However,when exposed directly to rain and storm,the flower quickly withers.Greenhouse flowers cannot withstand rain and storm.The same is true with our children.The more protection they get from their parents,the less ability they acquire.2021/8/11 星期三31Hes never done this type of work before；Im not sure how hell _ with the other people.2She just managed to _ her anger and put her drunken husband to bed.3My father doesnt my leaving school for work this year.4The project had to be abandoned _ a lack of government funding.fit in hold back approve of due to 2021/8/11 星期三45This welleducated gentleman can be really badtempered _.6There wasnt time for breakfast，so I had to .7To be successful in business，you must keep .the market.8 ，John is the best boy we have had in the school.at times go without in touch with In many respects2021/8/11 星期三5.词组翻译词组翻译1死于饥饿死于饥饿_2立刻；毫不犹豫地立刻；毫不犹豫地_3过时；不再流行过时；不再流行_4因因而获得好评而获得好评_5十分之六的人十分之六的人_6最新的；最新式的最新的；最新式的_7实现自己的抱负实现自己的抱负_8留下好印象留下好印象_die of starvation straight away go out of fashion have a reputation for 6 out of 10 men up to date achieve one s ambition make a good impression 2021/8/11 星期三6.短文填空短文填空 For a lot of teenagers，their Internet friendship with a woman (know)as“Blue Sky”and“A Beautiful Mind”proved a point in their lives.By chatting online they were able to talk (honest)about their troubles and receive help in finding solutions _ their problems.Many of the young people that“Blue Sky”met in the chat rooms were spending large of time playing online games.Some were so that they were missing school in order to play.By to the reasons beneath this behaviour and by offering gentle encouragement，“Blue Sky”was able to help numerous adolescents make the adjustments (need)to restore balance in their lives.known turning honestly to amounts addicted listening needed 2021/8/11 星期三7.概括大意概括大意 Amongst the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction.Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds of people.Furthermore，some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories.此段落的大意是：此段落的大意是：_Popularity of science fiction.2021/8/11 星期三8复复 现现 辨辨 析析 记记 忆忆1Over the years，Chinas economy has been developing steadily，with an average _ growth rate of 9%.Aannual Bsharp Cnormal Dtypical 正确选项正确选项_；意思是：；意思是：.Aannual njul adj.每年的；年度每年的；年度的；一年一次的的；一年一次的2021/8/11 星期三92The _ for building a new museum is now still under discussion.Aattitude Bconstruction Capproach Dscheme 正确选项正确选项_；意思是：；意思是：.3A smile of _ appeared on her face when she was told that her child behaved well at school.Asatisfaction Binspiration Cregulation Dtension 正确选项正确选项_；意思是：；意思是：.Dscheme skim n计划；方案计划；方案Asatisfaction stisfkn n满意；满意；满足满足2021/8/11 星期三104 Peach trees are considered _ when they begin bearing fruit.Aprime Bsweet Cmature Dripe 正确选项正确选项_；意思是：；意思是：.5In this warm weather the ice will soon _.Aspoil Bmelt Cdissolve Dfail 正确选项正确选项_；意思是：；意思是：.Cmature mtju adj.成熟的；充分成熟的；充分发育的发育的 vi.&vt.(使使)成熟成熟Bmelt melt vt.&vi.(使使)融化；融化；(使使)溶溶化；化；(使使)溶解溶解2021/8/11 星期三116The girl in school _ is one of the top students in my class.Adress Bclothing Cuniform Dskirt 正确选项正确选项_；意思是：；意思是：.7She wants to find a job in the kindergarten because she _ working with children.Aadores Badmires Cdreams Davoids 正确选项正确选项_；意思是：；意思是：.Cuniform junifm n制服制服adj.一律的；无变化的一律的；无变化的Aadore d vt.热爱；敬仰热爱；敬仰2021/8/11 星期三128Most of the hotel rooms are _ on weekdays，but they are full on weekends.Aspecial Bcomfortable Cexpensive Dvacant 正确选项正确选项_；意思是：；意思是：.9In every field of science，art，literature，drama，sport，they have made _ contributions.Arapid Boutstanding Camusing Dgrand 正确选项正确选项_；意思是：；意思是：.Dvacant veiknt adj.未占用的；空着未占用的；空着的的Boutstanding autstndi adj.杰出杰出的；优秀的的；优秀的2021/8/11 星期三1310She got a wellpaid job，with a _ of 20,000 per year.Afee Bfare Cwage Dsalary 正确选项正确选项_；意思是：；意思是：.11They want a house，_ we would rather live in a flat.Auntil Bsince Cwhere Dwhereas 正确选项正确选项_；意思是：；意思是：.Dsalary slri n薪金；薪水薪金；薪水Dwhereas wrz conj.鉴于；然而鉴于；然而2021/8/11 星期三1412I have a very _ arrangement with my employer so I can work whenever it suits me.Afeasible Bflexible Creasonable Dstable 正确选项正确选项_；意思是：；意思是：.13He was charged with _ a shotgun without a licence.Apossessing Blaunching Clocating Dprohibiting 正确选项正确选项_；意思是：；意思是：.Bflexible fleksbl adj.灵活的；有弹灵活的；有弹性的性的Apossess pzes vt.拥有；具有拥有；具有2021/8/11 星期三1514In _ to being used in industry，laser can be applied to operations in the hospital.Aaddition Bcontrast Ccomparison Dcontrary 正确选项正确选项_；意思是：；意思是：.15The young actress is very _ about her success；she says its as much the result of good luck as of her own abilities.Acrazy Bmodest Cparticular Dconfident 正确选项正确选项_；意思是：；意思是：.Aaddition din n增加的人或事增加的人或事物；加物；加(法法)Bmodest mdist adj.谦虚的；质朴的谦虚的；质朴的2021/8/11 星期三16核核 心心 词词 汇汇 梳梳 理理1acknowledge vt.承认；确认收到；为承认；确认收到；为表示感谢表示感谢 He wrote a thankyou note to acknowledge the gift.他收到礼物后写了一封感谢信，确认收到了礼物。他收到礼物后写了一封感谢信，确认收到了礼物。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 We gratefully acknowledge the contributions of everyone who helped us.我们衷心感谢每一位帮助我们的人所付出的努力。我们衷心感谢每一位帮助我们的人所付出的努力。麦克米伦麦克米伦 句型句型 acknowledge sth.承认某事承认某事 acknowledge.as/to be.认为认为是是 acknowledge that.承认承认 2021/8/11 星期三17He never acknowledges his mistakes.他从来不承认自己的错误。他从来不承认自己的错误。麦克米伦麦克米伦He is widely acknowledged as the best player in the world.普遍认为他是世界最佳球员。普遍认为他是世界最佳球员。牛津经典牛津经典By November 1914 the government was forced to acknowledge that its policy had failed.直到直到1914年年11月，政府才被迫承认自己的政策失败了。月，政府才被迫承认自己的政策失败了。朗文原创朗文原创2021/8/11 星期三182eager adj.殷切的；渴望的殷切的；渴望的 搭配搭配：be eager for想得到；盼望想得到；盼望 She is eager for her parents approval.她渴望得到父母的赞许。她渴望得到父母的赞许。牛津高阶牛津高阶 The girls were bored and seemed eager for new experiences.女孩子们感到腻烦了，似乎对新体验很渴望。女孩子们感到腻烦了，似乎对新体验很渴望。麦克米伦麦克米伦 句型句型 be eager to do想做某事；渴望做某事想做某事；渴望做某事 be only too eager to do sth.过于迫切地想做某事过于迫切地想做某事 2021/8/11 星期三19Hes so eager to learn that he stays late every evening.他太好学了，他太好学了，以至每晚都熬夜。以至每晚都熬夜。麦克米伦麦克米伦Some patients are only too eager to tell you exactly how they feel.有些病人太急于告诉你他们的确切感受。有些病人太急于告诉你他们的确切感受。麦克米伦麦克米伦链接链接 be anxious for想得到，盼望想得到，盼望be anxious to do sth.想做某事，渴望做某事想做某事，渴望做某事be anxious about为为担心，忧虑担心，忧虑 【应用应用1】He was eager _ work，for he could not imagine life without it.Aat Bfor Con DofB2021/8/11 星期三203worthwhile adj.值得的；有价值的值得的；有价值的 Id rather the money went to a worthwhile cause.我宁愿把钱花在有价值的事业上。我宁愿把钱花在有价值的事业上。朗文当代朗文当代 We felt the meeting had been very worthwhile.我们感到开这次会议很值得。我们感到开这次会议很值得。麦克米伦麦克米伦 句型句型：be worthwhile to do sth./doing sth.值得去做某事值得去做某事 It might be worthwhile to recall a few important facts.也许值得花时间去回想一些重要的事实。也许值得花时间去回想一些重要的事实。麦克米伦麦克米伦 【应用应用2】They didnt find _ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.Aworth their while Bit worthwhile Cit worth Dit worthyB2021/8/11 星期三214instant adj.立即的；紧急的；速成的立即的；紧急的；速成的 We cant promise instant solutions，but we can promise to listen.我们不能保证立刻给予解决，但保证能认真听取意见。我们不能保证立刻给予解决，但保证能认真听取意见。麦克米伦麦克米伦 Spaceships are stocked with a variety of instant food.太空船上装有各种速成食品。太空船上装有各种速成食品。n.一会儿；片刻；刹那一会儿；片刻；刹那 She paused for an instant and then stepped inside.她停顿了片刻，然后走了进去。她停顿了片刻，然后走了进去。麦克米伦麦克米伦 When the rain started，the crowd vanished in an instant.下雨了，人群立刻散尽。下雨了，人群立刻散尽。朗文当代朗文当代 At that exact instant，all the lights went out.正好在那一刻，所有的灯都熄灭了。正好在那一刻，所有的灯都熄灭了。麦克米伦麦克米伦2021/8/11 星期三22识记识记：the instant.“一一就就”，相当于，相当于as soon as，用以引出，用以引出时间状语从句。时间状语从句。The instant I saw him，I knew he was the man the police were looking for.我一看到他就认出他正是警方在寻找的那个人。我一看到他就认出他正是警方在寻找的那个人。朗文当代朗文当代I recognized her the instant I saw her.我一眼就认出她了。我一眼就认出她了。牛津高阶牛津高阶链接链接 the moment.一一就就the second.一一就就the minute.一一就就 2021/8/11 星期三23【应用应用3】Did you remember to give Anne the money you owed her?Yes，_ I saw her，I remembered.Awhile Bright then Cthe instant Dfor the momentC2021/8/11 星期三245nevertheless adv.虽然如此；然而；依然虽然如此；然而；依然 There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law.Nevertheless，it is important that we try.我们几乎没有可能改变法律。不过，重要的是我们努力争我们几乎没有可能改变法律。不过，重要的是我们努力争 取。取。牛津高阶牛津高阶 Our defeat was expected but it is disappointing nevertheless.我们的失败是意料中的事，尽管如此，还是令人失望。我们的失败是意料中的事，尽管如此，还是令人失望。牛津高阶牛津高阶 He insisted that everything would be alright.Nevertheless，I could not help feeling anxious.他坚持说一切都会好。尽管如此，我还是放心不下。他坚持说一切都会好。尽管如此，我还是放心不下。朗文当代朗文当代2021/8/11 星期三25提示：提示：连词连词although，though不能与不能与but，however连用，但可与连用，但可与nevertheless，still，yet连用。连用。Although admission is free，nevertheless few people attended the lecture.尽管免费入场，但听讲的人却不多。尽管免费入场，但听讲的人却不多。【应用应用4】This years fall in profits is not beyond expectation._，its still disappointing.ATherefore BOtherwise CNevertheless DFurthermoreC2021/8/11 星期三266punctual adj.准时的；守时的准时的；守时的 搭配搭配：be punctual for sth.准时做某事准时做某事 Shes always very punctual for appointments.她总是准时赴约。她总是准时赴约。朗文当代朗文当代 He was punctual for breakfast.他准时来吃早餐。他准时来吃早餐。句型句型：be punctual in doing sth.准时做某事准时做某事 I try to be punctual in getting dinner on the table.我设法让晚餐菜肴准时上餐桌。我设法让晚餐菜肴准时上餐桌。She is punctual in paying the rent.她总是准时付租金。她总是准时付租金。2021/8/11 星期三27重重 点点 短短 语语 例例 释释1go without 没有没有而将就；没有而将就；没有也可生活；不吃；不用也可生活；不吃；不用 Three villages have gone without water for days.3个村庄已经好几天没有水了。个村庄已经好几天没有水了。麦克米伦麦克米伦 He went without sleeping for two days.他两天没有睡觉了。他两天没有睡觉了。麦克米伦麦克米伦 It looks as if we shall have to go without a holiday this year.看来今年我们只好不过假期了。看来今年我们只好不过假期了。2021/8/11 星期三28链接链接：do without没有没有也行，没有也行，没有也能设法应付过去，将就也能设法应付过去，将就【应用应用5】Theres no beer left and the pubs are shut so youll have to _.Ago for Bgo off Cgo without Dgo throughC2021/8/11 星期三292fit in(with)(与与相相)适应；适应；(与与相相)协调；协调；(与与)和睦相处和睦相处 He explained the project to me and how my job fits in.他向我解释这个项目以及我的工作如何与之相适应。他向我解释这个项目以及我的工作如何与之相适应。麦克米伦麦克米伦 I tried to fit in but they were all much younger than I was.我尽量融入他们，但他们都比我年轻得多。我尽量融入他们，但他们都比我年轻得多。麦克米伦麦克米伦 His explanation didnt fit in with what I saw.他的解释和我所见到的不相符。他的解释和我所见到的不相符。麦克米伦麦克米伦2021/8/11 星期三30链接链接 fit on装上，穿上装上，穿上fit out把把装备起来，给装备起来，给供应装备供应装备fit up安装，布置安装，布置 【应用应用6】You cant expect a baby to _ your existing routine.Afit in with Bfit on Cfit up Dfit outA2021/8/11 星期三313due to 因为；由于；归因于因为；由于；归因于 提示提示：due to在句中既可以作表语，也可以作状语，常用在句中既可以作表语，也可以作状语，常用 largely作修饰语。作修饰语。He almost died due to lack of oxygen.他因缺氧而差点死去。他因缺氧而差点死去。麦克米伦麦克米伦 The negative image of immigrants is largely due to ignorance.移民的不良形象的形成主要是因为外界对他们不了解。移民的不良形象的形成主要是因为外界对他们不了解。麦克米伦麦克米伦 That delay was due to an accident.耽搁是由事故造成的。耽搁是由事故造成的。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶2021/8/11 星期三32链接链接 owing to因为因为thanks to由于由于幸亏幸亏on account of因为因为as a result of因为因为because of因为因为 2021/8/11 星期三334at times 有时；偶尔有时；偶尔 She was fun to be with at times.和她在一起有时很好玩。和她在一起有时很好玩。麦克麦克 米伦米伦 We have a pie for dinner at times.有时我们吃饭会吃一些肉馅饼有时我们吃饭会吃一些肉馅饼(果馅饼果馅饼)。链接链接 at one time一度，从前，一次，同时一度，从前，一次，同时 at a time一次，同时，连续地一次，同时，连续地 at the same time同时，但是同时，但是 at all times老是，时常老是，时常 now and then有时，偶尔有时，偶尔 once in a while有时，偶尔有时，偶尔 2021/8/11 星期三345hold back 退缩；踌躇；犹豫退缩；踌躇；犹豫 He held back，remembering the mistake he had made before.想起曾经犯过的错误，他克制住了自己。想起曾经犯过的错误，他克制住了自己。麦克米伦麦克米伦 Nothing could hold them back from success.无论什么也阻止不了他们的成功。无论什么也阻止不了他们的成功。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 链接链接 hold down压制，抑制压制，抑制(热情等热情等)hold on坚持，坚持，(电话电话)别挂断别挂断 hold on to紧紧抓住，不放弃紧紧抓住，不放弃 hold out伸出伸出，坚持，抱有坚持，抱有(希望希望)hold over延迟延迟 hold up举起，阻止，延误举起，阻止，延误 2021/8/11 星期三35【应用应用7】Lets _ the matter until the next meeting，ecause its too late to begin a discussion on it now.Ahold over Bhold out Chold down Dhold backA2021/8/11 星期三366send off 寄出；发出；给寄出；发出；给送行送行 I must get the parcel sent off tomorrow.我明天必须把包裹邮寄出去。我明天必须把包裹邮寄出去。麦克米伦麦克米伦 Weve sent the children off to the zoo for the afternoon.我们下午把孩子们打发去了动物园。我们下午把孩子们打发去了动物园。麦克米伦麦克米伦 链接链接：see sb.off给某人送行给某人送行2021/8/11 星期三37疑疑 难难 语语 句句 细细 解解1I really feel I am doing something worthwhile and I am having a great time doing it.我真地感觉我是在做值得做的事，而且我做此事做得很愉快。我真地感觉我是在做值得做的事，而且我做此事做得很愉快。【要点指南要点指南】句中句中have a great time doing sth.是固定句式，意为是固定句式，意为 “做某事很愉快做某事很愉快”。此外，。此外，have a time，have a good time，have a hard time，have an easy time等后都要接动名词。等后都要接动名词。John had a hard time passing his maths course.约翰费了好大劲才通过数学考试。约翰费了好大劲才通过数学考试。I had a hard time finding your house.我费了好大劲才找到你家。我费了好大劲才找到你家。2021/8/11 星期三38Mary had herself a good time dancing at the party.玛丽在聚会上跳舞玩得很痛快。玛丽在聚会上跳舞玩得很痛快。Poor Susan had a hard time trying to get the children to go to bed.可怜的苏珊费了很大劲才使孩子们上床睡觉。可怜的苏珊费了很大劲才使孩子们上床睡觉。链接：链接：have difficulty/trouble/problems(in)doing sth.做某事很困做某事很困难，费力地做了某事难，费力地做了某事【应用应用8】Having been ill in bed for nearly a month，he had a hard time _ the exam.Apass Bto pass Cpassed DpassingD2021/8/11 星期三392Tight fitting or loosing；coloured，dark blue or light blue；decorated with holes，paint or flowersjeans are constantly changing.紧身的、宽松的；彩色的、黑蓝或淡蓝的、有的还紧身的、宽松的；彩色的、黑蓝或淡蓝的、有的还 装饰有小洞、颜料或花朵等，牛仔装在不断地变化着。装饰有小洞、颜料或花朵等，牛仔装在不断地变化着。【要点指南要点指南】are constantly changing是现在进行时态，表示是现在进行时态，表示 事物的发展变化过程或发展的趋势。事物的发展变化过程或发展的趋势。Many of those who do voluntary work are young people，and the numbers are growing.做志愿者工作的人很多是年轻人，而且人数还在不断增加。做志愿者工作的人很多是年轻人，而且人数还在不断增加。The world is constantly changing.世界一直在变化着。世界一直在变化着。2021/8/11 星期三40拓展拓展:现在进行时态还可表示说话人的多种情绪，如责备、抱怨、现在进行时态还可表示说话人的多种情绪，如责备、抱怨、不满、赞许、厌烦、关切等，此时常与不满、赞许、厌烦、关切等，此时常与always，constantly，continually，forever等副词连用等副词连用。How are you feeling today？你今天感觉怎么样？你今天感觉怎么样？(关切关切)Youre always leaving your clothes on the floor！你老是把衣服扔在地上。你老是把衣服扔在地上。(责备责备)My father is always losing his car keys.我爸老丢车钥匙。我爸老丢车钥匙。(不满不满)She is forever complaining about her job.她总是对她的工作抱怨个没完。她总是对她的工作抱怨个没完。(厌烦厌烦)She is always thinking of her work.她老想着她的工作。她老想着她的工作。(赞扬赞扬)2021/8/11 星期三41【应用应用9】Why are you angry with Jack，Jane?He _ fault with whatever I do.Ais forever finding Bforever finds Chas forever found Dwill forever findA2021/8/11 星期三423Many countries have set up programmes to encourage and develop young footballers，and this is where the clubs go to assess athletes and find stars of the future.很多国家都建立了很多国家都建立了 鼓励和培养青年足球球员的基地，而这就是俱乐部去评估运鼓励和培养青年足球球员的基地，而这就是俱乐部去评估运 动员并发现未来球星的地方。动员并发现未来球星的地方。【要点指南要点指南】在在it is where.句式中，句式中，where引导的是表语从引导的是表语从 句，相当于句，相当于the place where。2021/8/11 星期三43Home is where you can have a peaceful time.家庭是你可以获得安宁的地方。家庭是你可以获得安宁的地方。He wants to go to Paris，but I prefer to go to London；thats where we differ.他想去巴黎，而我更喜欢去伦敦，这就是我们的分歧所在。他想去巴黎，而我更喜欢去伦敦，这就是我们的分歧所在。She said the plan would work out well.Thats just where I disagree.她说那项计划结果会好的，而这正是我所不同意的。她说那项计划结果会好的，而这正是我所不同意的。2021/8/11 星期三44比较比较 She said the plan would work out well.Thats just what I disagree with.,她说那项计划结果会好的，而这正是我所不同意的。她说那项计划结果会好的，而这正是我所不同意的。【应用应用10】Mom，I cant find my backpack anywhere.Its _ you left it yesterday evening.Awhat Bwhere Cthat Din whichB2021/8/11 星期三45高高 考考 真真 实实 案案 例例 简简 明明 分分 析析 Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to _，so she left.Ashow off Bgo up Cfit in Dcome over(2009年高考山东卷年高考山东卷)A2021/8/11 星期三46教材原文对照教材原文对照 Coming to another country to study requires a big adjustment and it takes a while to fit in.【解题方法指导】【解题方法指导】本题考查短语动词的意义辨析。本题考查短语动词的意义