2022年湖北省武汉市江岸区中考英语综合练习试卷(二) (含答案).docx
2022年湖北省武汉市江岸区中考英语综合练习试卷(二)二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从题中所给的A, B, C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。1. (1 分)一Can I have a table for two for tonight?.Unluckily, all tables are booked for the night.()A. Of course B. Excuse me C. I'm sorryD Thank you2. (1 分) If you have free time, do you want to watch a movie with me?.( )A. Never mindB. Sounds niceC. I hope soD. See you then3. ( 1 分)一Please show me your health code (码),either on Wechat or Alipay.:.Here it is.()A. It*s nothingB. Be carefulC. Go aheadD. No problem4. (1 分)The development of the Optics Valley (光谷)Wuhan a top city in the past years.()A. makesB. madeC. has madeD. will make5. (1 分)一I don't think sixteen - year - olds should be allowed to drive.I.They aren't serious enough.()A. agreedB. agreeC. will agree D. had agreed6. (1 分)Nearly everything produced in the world on the streets of Chang'an duringthe Tang Dynasty (朝代),()A. is foundB. has been foundC. would be foundD. could be found7. (1 分)We can only achieve success hard work.()A. acrossB. aboveC. intoD. through8. (1 分) Do you think Tom could win in the English competition?一I believe so» he really studies hard and has a lot of.()A. fightB. prideC. dreamsD. fear9. (1 分) -I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but of them worked.- Never give up. I believe you'll make it.()A. allB.eachC. noneD.neither10. (1 分)The woman, who is widely known for creating food videos, also does atrade in cultural and creative products.()A. liveB.livelyC. aliveD.living11. (1 分)-Some Chinese government officers have turned into livestreamers (网络主播).-Yes. They're trying their best to help local farmers to product sales.()A. compareB. improveC. affordD. provide12. (1 分)-Hi, madam. Can I take the story books out?-No, my boy. They be taken out of the reading - room. It*s a rule.()A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. couldn'tD. wouldn't13. (1 分)- I heard a man on a high - speed train took a girl's window seat and to give itup.-Yes, the seat robber (高铁座霸)has been put on a blacklist by the train police.()A. regrettedB. remembered C. refusedD required14. (1 分)一What are the advantages of the new type of energy?一It costs very little and will never.()A. come outB. run outC. stay outD. hang out15. (1 分)一I wonder.They are great Olympic champions.If they come, we will be excited.()A. whether they will come to WuhanB who are those Olympic championsC. what made people in Wuhan so excitedD. how should we welcome the champions三、完形填空(共1小题、每小题15分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。16. (15 分)I started skiing when I was three.My mom worked as a ski instructor.Ever since I was only a toddler (学步的幼儿),I enjoyed being (1) .While the other children in my group were crying and complaining, I was (2) rolling down the small incline (斜 坡).Since my skis were so short and my many layers of clothing made me just about as wide as I was talL it was easy to somersault (翻滚).1 soon (3) the basic skills of turning.At the age of four, I was flying through the snow powder with my mom.I remember (4) once and realizing that the snow was taller than me.When I was seven, I wanted to take my skiing to the next (5) and join a team. I had two (6) : racing - - a popular event for girls, and free skiing - - an event for boys.Riding the chairlift with my mother, I would see free skiers(7)and turning round through the air.I immediately knew which team I (8) join: freeskiing.My mother agreed (9) she was worried I would ski too fast and get hurt when racing.When I joined the team.I was (10) in low leveLHowever, I soon climbed the positions until I came to the (11) group.At that point, I was the only girl in my team.I felt (12) at first; nobody wanted to ride the chairlift with me.But as time passed, I was slowly accepted.I made some of my closest friends.However, this whole(13)took three years.In our world today, men are more likely to take up or find careers in sports than women.Many people argued that this was just because men's muscles were naturally larger and stronger than (14) of women's.So over time, stereotypes (固定模式)developed to wrongly describe female athletes.Females often have many doors (15)in their faces because of their gender (性另U) .It's unfair to us women. We have to fight for the equality.(1) A.traditionalB. normalC.simple0.different(2) A.worthB.busyC. readyD.afraid(3) A.control ledB. masteredC.managed0.succeeded(4) A.fallingB.showingC.shakingD.hanging(5) A.abilityB.skillC. recordD.level(6) A.methodsB.choicesC .jokesD.hobbies(7) A.blowingB.kickingC.throwingD.flying(8) A.shouldB.mightC.canD.need(9) A.whenB.untilC.thoughD.unless(10) A.pushedB.pulledC.promisedD.placed(11) A.lowestB.highestC.tallest.shortest(12) A.relaxedB.harmfulC.gratefulD.embarrassed(13) A.societyB. backgroundC.processD.ceremony(14) A.thoseB.onesC.itD.that(15) A.shutB. blockedC.pushedD.opened四、阅读理解(共3小题,每小题10分,满分30分)阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。17. (10 分)A small smart card can be tied to your luggage (行李).It connects to your phone through Bluetooth.This way, you can always know where our luggage is.You never need to worry about losing your bags!Smart operationsSome of the trains along the Beijing - Zhangjiakou railway line are smart enough to drive by themselves!They can also open and close their doors automatically (自动地).More than 2, 700 sensors (传感器) make sure the train runs smoothly.Most importantly, the trains can run in temperatures as low as - 40.Smart 'Band - Aid,TeensTo learn the health state of Olympic athletes and visitors, a wearable thermometer (体 温计)will measure body temperatures.The thermometer is in the shape of a bandage.It's 6 cm long and 4 cm wide.When wearing this "bandage” on people's upper arms, people can see the data in a phone app.lt will send an automatic warning if anybody's body temperature gets higher than 37.3 degrees.(1) All the news above has something to do with .A.public transportationB.healthy lifeC.high technologyD.safe travel(2) What would be a good heading for the first news? . A.Connecting BluetoothB.Lost BagsC.Smart CardD.Watch out for Luggage(3) If you want to see the data in a phone app» you need to . A.wear the "bandage* on upper armsB.learn the condition of athletesC.measure body temperaturesD.make sure your temperature above 37.3(4) From the news above, we know that .A.the trains can drive by themselves nowadaysB.the "bandage'1 will warn you when your temperature reaches 37.5C.if you don't want to lose your luggage, you only need your phonesD.Smart 'Band - Aid' has several different forms(5) The purpose of the above news from Teens probably is to .A.find your luggageB.know your temperatureC.take the train comfortablyD.open up our eyes18. (10 分)When Mike Mushaw decided to join the national bone marrow registry (骨髓登记) he never thought much.He did it only because of his college football coach's encouragement.But about six months later, he did get a call.His bone marrow matched a patient in Virginia, a girl named Eleanor with a rare disease.She'd hardly left her house, except to travel to the hospital. As the days passed, her condition had become only more serious and she would die without the transplant (移植).At first, Eleanor's family had only hoped that she would have some improvement from the transplant, enough to lead a more normal life.But after a few weeks, the doctors came back with shocking news: Eleanofs condition had just improved - Mike's bone marrow had cured her!Mike didn't know any of this until Eleanor's parents sent him an e - mail to thank him. "When they told me it was a five - month - old girl, I got a little choked up (哽咽)."Mike says.But their surprising connection was only beginning.Mike asked whether he and Eleanor could FaceTime regularly. "It was amazing to watch her and be a part of her life.* he says.Eleanor kepi tabs on him, too, by watching his football games on TV.Mike often invited her family to meet at his games in Connecticut where tiny shouts of "Mike!Mike!n could be heard from the stands as the little girl cheered on her very own hero.In January, Mike reunited with Eleanor, this time in Virginia, for her birthday. nAs parent, it feels really great to watch someone love your kid as much as you do." Eleanofs mother says, "We were two complete strangers, and now we've become such a big part of each other's lives!0(1) From Paragraph 1 - 3, we can know that .A.Mike decided to donate his bone marrow for he felt so sorry for the young girlB.the only place Eleanor went to was the hospital because of her serious diseaseC.Eleanor's family was certain that she could be cured with the transplantD.the doctors were not still very hopeful after the transplant(2) Mike might feel when Eleanor's parents told him everything.A.surprised and movedB.thankful and relievedD.worried and helplessC.lucky and pitiful(3) The phrase "kept tabs on” in Paragraph 5 probably means .A.paid a price forB.kept a record ofC.took pride inD.paid close attention to(4) What can we learn from the passage? A.Eleanor could live a normal life now thanks to her love for life.B.Eleanor was disappointed when watching Mike's football games.C.Eleanor first saw Mike when he went to Virginia to celebrate her birthday.D.The donation had helped to build a close connection between Mike and Eleanor.(5) The best title of the passage could be .A.A Medical MiracleB.A Little Life Saved, A Big Friend MadeC.A Lucky TransplantD.An Unexpected Meeting19. (10 分)Being an orphan (孤儿)is difficult: however»being an animal orphan can be deadly.This season, the Volunteers for Wildlife Rehabilitation Center in Locust Valley took in six young red - tailed hawks (J鹫).If we could get these birds back with their parents, they would have a better chance of surviving.However, we couldn't find their nests or parents.But there was another way to help them: foster (寄养的)parenting.But we must place the orphans with other adult pairs before nesting season ended in early July.Its not always easy.Hawk nests are often 40 or 50 feet high in trees.What's more, not all birds will accept foster chicks.So we paid close attention to the research by experts before moving chicks.That day, we happily knew of a nest that was still active at Bethpage State Park! There was one chick in the nest.And the young bird was going to fly but was still in the nest and being fed.So we decided to move one of our orphan birds.I drove the bucket truck to the nest tree; Lauren, my workmate, held our chick.And up we three went in the bucket.We worked fast, for the wild parents might be back soon, and the female hawk could be aggressive!To make sure the adults had accepted their new child, I came by later in the day and the next moming.Oh, they had!The chick was just fed up and the adult female hawk sat nearby, staring at me closely.The results were so encouraging and we tried it again!A week later , we successfully placed another chick in the same nest.The adult hawks now had three children to care for, one theirs and two foster chicks.lt was heartwarming to see the two animal orphans living in their new loving family!(1) What was the problem for the volunteers? A.They didn*t know how to feed the orphans.B.Many chicks died before nesting season ended.C.No birds would like to foster other parents' chicks.D.They couldnt find the animal orphans' homes.(2) Why did they place the orphans with other adult pairs? A.To do some research on the chicks.B.To help the orphans find their parents quickly.C.To let the orphans get a better chance of surviving.D.To look for a big tree for the orphans to nest.(3) The underlined word “aggressive“ in paragraph five probably refers to .A. worriedB.relaxedC.dangerousD.forgetful(4) What can we know about the nest at Bethpage State Park? A.The adult hawks had three their chicks to look after.B.The young bird was still fed in the nest.C.The wild parents were always watching closely near - the.nest.D.The adult female hawk was much kinder to people.(5) What did the author think of the result? A.Pleasing.B.Challenging.C.Tiring.D.Hopeful.第II卷(非选择题 共35分)五、词与短语填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分) 仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、 甸义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)20. (10分)仔细阅读下面五个句子然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子 在结构句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)thirsty / products / won/called in/ spread / moved / came in(1) One day, a doctor was to examine the king.(2) The piece which was played on the erhu especially me.(3) China is good at making high - technology that people can buy everywhere.(4) You were all so full of energy and for knowledge.(5) Amy recently a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.六、阅读理解填词(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处写出 各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。21. (10 分)I look a job as a receptionist for a veterinarian (兽医)almost five decades ago.As an animal lover, I couldn*t b (1) to see any animals in pain.At the end of my first week, we were c (2) the office for the day when a young man ran up to us holding a badly hurt Doberman puppy in his arms and begging us to save his life.The doctor and I ran back into the operating room.The vet worked tirelessly for what seemed like hours, stitching (缝合)him back together again.That was the easy part.The puppy had b(3)several bones, including his spine.Even if he survived the next few days, we were quite s (4)he would never walk again.That day forever changed my life.The veterinarian g (5) me, and I became his assistant in all medical things.One of my first jobs was to give that Doberman puppy daily physical t (6) .1 remember moving his tiny legs to try to keep his muscles from becoming withering.Weeks later, to my r (7) he could use his legs again.Fast - forward about a year.I e (8) the clinic's waiting room and called the name of the next client.Suddenly, a huge Doberman who had been standing q (9) with his owner on the opposite side of the room broke the rope and rushed toward me.I found myself pushed against the wall with this brave dog standing on his legs, his front paws on my shoulders, w (10) my face with joyful kisses!I still tear up in amazement at the love and gratitude (感谢)the dog had for me that day all those years ago.七、书面表达(共1大题,满分15分)22. (15分)美中文化交流中心暑假将组织学生来华字习交流,如今正在中国招募志愿者教 他们学习中文。设你是李明,请按要求给该项目负责人Mr.MiHer写一封自荐信。要求80 词左右,自荐信的结尾已给出,不计入总词数。要点如下:1 .外向热心,乐于助人;2 .擅长中文,有很多学习中文的好方法;3 .喜欢音乐,朗读,唱经典中文歌曲;4 .了解中国文化,善于与人交流;5 .可适当自由发挥。注意:1 .文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;2 .词数:60 - 80;3 .内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;4 .首尾句已给出,不计人总词数。参考词汇:Chinese Speech Competition 中文演讲比赛;method n.方法;classical adj,经典 的Dear Mr.Miller,I'm Li Ming.I'm ve