2022年山东省济南市历下区中考英语三模试卷(含答案).docx

2022年山东省济南市历下区中考英语三模试卷II.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分）1. （ 1 分）一Jack, are you the only child in your family?No, I also have sister.（）A. aB. anC. theD. /2. （1 分） Mr. Jackson is a popular writer, and we all like reading books.（）A. hisB. herC. theirD. your3. （1 分）The rain got in the room the window.（）A. acrossB. overC. throughD. in4. （1 分）一Pm to tell you that you have passed the exam.-Great, thanks.（）A. afraidB. sorryC. oldD. glad5. （1 分）一I heard you have your own car, Cindy?Yes.it is not new, it runs well and I love it.（）A. BecauseB. SoC. AlthoughD. But6. （1 分）-I can't stop playing computer games.For your eyes> my dear friend, Fm afraid you.（）A.canB.mayC.wouldD.have to7. （1 分）It is to say "thank you“ very often, even to family members.（）A.politeB.quietC.uneasyD.rude8. （1 分）Don't forget me if you need any help.（）A.callB.to callC.callingD.called9. （1 分）一Watching TV is a of time.一I disagree.Sometimes it makes me relaxed.（）A. kindB. numberC. wasteD. use10. （1 分）一Dad, drive nearby the school.OK, I will.（）A. quicklyB. easilyC. clearlyD. slowly11. （1 分）一 beautiful the spring is!一So it is.I feel like Fm in the sea of flowers.(A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an12. (1 分)? Jimmy won a free ticket.Really? Lucky for him.()A. Why notB. Guess what C. How come D. Pardon13. (1 分)一Could you water the flowers, Nick?一Sorry» mom.I my homework.()A. don't finishB. won't finishC. didn*t finishD. haven't finished14. (1 分)一Will Li Lei look after my cat when I go to Beijing?一Sure.He won't your request.He loves animals.()A. turn upB. turn onC. turn down D. turn off15. (1 分)一Do you know?In two weeks, I guess.I really miss my school.()A. how long I can keep this bookB. how soon well go back to schoolC. how much these notebooks areD. how far it is from here to schoolHI.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应 空白处的最佳答案。(15分)16. (15 分) My father is a strong fisherman.He loved the sea and would stay out until he caught enough to feed the family.When we met (1) weather, he would drive me to school with his old truck.And after we arrived, he would hug me and give me a (2) on the face and then tell me to be a good boy. I always felt very (3) in front of so many other school mates. I was already a twelve - year - old young man, (4) my father still kissed me goodbye!Then on a rainy day» I decided to tell him my feeling.When we stopped at the school gate» the (5) big smile appeared on my father's face.I (6) what would happen next.So I quickly put my hand up and for the first time said "No" to him.The smile on his face immediately changed into a (7) look.He looked at me for a long time and tears began to appear in his eyes.I was shocked.I had never seen him (8) !Then he said, HYou*re right.You are a big boy.a man.I won't kiss you (9) Not long after that, my father went to sea on a bad day. (10) of the fishermen stayed at home, but not Dad, because he had a big family to feed.But after that day, he (11) came back.Later his boat was found with his nets half in and half out.He must have (12) a strong wind and was trying to save the nets.How I wished I had not( 13)my father's kiss!And from this I have learned that weshould take every chance (14)our family andfriends.We can have (15 )regrets by doing so.(1) A.fineB.cloudyC.coolD.bad(2) A.welcomeB.smileC.touchD.kiss(3) A.proudB.embarrassedC.braveD.unlucky(4) A.soB.orC.butD.and(5) A.strangeB.usualC.shyD.patient(6) A.admiredB. wonderedC.knewD. remembered(7) A.relaxedB.worriedC.boredD.excited(8) A.careB.fearC.cryD.smile(9) A.foreverB.evenC.sometimesD.anymore(10) A.NoneB.A11C.BothD.Neither(11) A.soonB.finallyC.neverD.hardly(12) A.missedB.caughtC.avoidedD.blown(13) A.refusedB. forgottenC.hated.accepted(14) A.byB.withC.inD.of(15) A.realB.fewC.someD. largeIV.补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)17. (5 分)Mom： Amy, let's look through this box of old things and decide what to give away.Amy： I think I want to keep this book.Mom： (1) Amy： I've had it for three years.Even though Fve read it twice, it's still my favorite.Mom： (2) Amy： I want to keep this toy bear, it has special meaning to me.Mom： (3) Amy： My grandma.F1I give away the lion and the tiger instead.Mom： I can give away the hat and the sweater.Amy： (4) You can keep them for ice skating.Mom： (5) Bl buy bigger ones.Amy： Great.Let's take these things to the children's home tomorrow.(1) A.How long have you had it?B.How much is it?C.Where did you find it?D.Whafs it about?(2) A.What animals do you like best?B.What about these toys?C.What do you think of this lion?D.Why do you like bears?(3) A.When did you get it?B.Where did you buy it?C.Who gave it to you?D.Why did you like it?(4) A.I think so.B.Better not.C.Never mind.Sounds good.(5) A.I don'l like ice skating.5.1 fs much too cold.C.They're too small.D.I can't stand it.V.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问 题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）18. （10 分）0n February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris.She reached into her change purse （零钱包），took out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man.Neither of them realized that this small kind act would change their lives.Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning.She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy.The homeless man was not only in the same place, he also returned the ring at once.The couple was so thankful to him.They paid him back for his honesty by taking out their pockets of all the money they had.Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man.So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him.In just four days, Billy received over $85, 000 and there seems to be no end yet.Now Billy isn't living in the streets.Instead, he has a happy family.And that's not all thanks to the news report, he got together again with his elder brother, Edwin Harris, who he had been unable to find for 27 years.AH the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing returning something that did not belong to him.(1) What did Sarah give Billy at first? A.Coins and a ring.B.A purse and coins.C.A ring and a smile.D.Coins and a hug.(2) When did Sarah realize her carelessness? A.On February 9th.B.27 years later.C.On February 18th.D.On February 10th.(3) What did Billy do when Sarah went back to him? A.He returned the ring.B.He paid for the ring.C.He kept the ring himself.D.He left the street.(4) What did NOT Billy get with the help of Bill Krejci? A.Much money.B.A home.C.Finding his brother.D.Fame.(5) Why was Billy so lucky? A.Because he met rich people.B.Because he did the right thing.C.Because the Internet was popular.D.Because he worked hard.19. (10 分)Fairs & FestivalsThis summer from June to August, there is something to celebrate in Colorado, USA： the arts, culture, food, and music.Because of that, families always have a fair or festival to attend, with fun fbr all ages.We've made a list of some of the most popular fairs and festivals, by month.June 620,June 25 28,Aug.34, 202220222022Culture FestivalDragon Boat FestivalFunTake part in and watch traditionalLearn about ChineseFairBritish games, hear music, and tryculture in Colorado through dragon boat races , performances and Chinese specialties(ricedumplings, silk clothes and chopsticks).Cdbf.orgEnjoy unlimited rides, livemusic , fireworks ，traditional activities, andfarm animals.Ftraditional foods.britishgames.orgJuly 31 Aug.4, 2022Kids* FairHear music , play with farm animals, and enjoy activities for kids.kidsfair.orgAug. 15 - 18, 2022Fruit FestivalTry something with fruits (eating & learning to cook with fruits.) (1) Where are the fairs and festivals? A.In the USA.B.In China.C.In Britain.D.In Canada.(2) If you want to play with animals in August, you may go to .A.Dragon Boat FestivalB.Kids* FairC.Fruit FestivalD.Fun Fair(3) In Fruit Festival, what can you learn? A .To pick up fruits.B.To grow fruits.C.To make fruit salad.D.To sell fruits.(4) People who like Chinese culture can visit for information.AB.Cdbf.orgCD.britishgames.org(5) What is the list mainly about? A.Information about zoos.B.Information on activitiesC.Job Wanted.D.School subjects.20. （10 分）Alice Ball lived only 24 years, but she achieved a great deal during her productive （富有成效的）life.Ball was an African American woman who lived in the early 1990s.Miss Ball excelled in her chosen field, chemistry» and even made a scientific breakthrough.Her discovery greatly eased the suffering of people with leprosy （麻风病）.Sadly, Alice Ball died before she could learn how successful her new treatment method would turn out to be.Miss Ball was born into a high - achieving family.Her grandfather, James Presley Ball, Sr.» was a famous photographer（摄影师）.He was known for his works of Fredrick Douglass, Queen Victoria, and Charles Dickens.Her father, J.P.BalL Jr.was a lawyer at a time when it was extremely hard for a black man to enter any profession.At her family's photography studios （工 作室），Alice became familiar with and interested in chemicals （化学制品）.So she decided to learn more about the many ways chemicals could bring people good things.After graduating from high school in Seattle Miss Ball entered the University of Washington.There she got not one but two science degrees.One was in pharmaceutical （药物） chemistry and the other was in pharmacy.At UW, Alice co - published with her pharmacy professor a 10 - page article, which appeared in the famous Journal of the American Chemical Society.Ball received two scholarship （奖学金）offers to go after her higher degree in chemistry.One was from the University of California at Berkeley.The other was from College of Hawaii, which later became the University of Hawaii.Miss Ball had lived briefly in Hawaii as a girl.Maybe this is why she chose to return there for graduate school.lt took her only a year to finish the study in graduate school.She was both the first woman and the first African American to get a graduate degree from the College of Hawaii.She did so well in her classes that after graduation the college invited her to teachchemistry there.Alice Ball was the chemistry school's first black teacher.(1) According to the text, Alice Ball is .A.24 years oldB.a famous doctorC.an AfricanD.excellent in chemistry(2) In Alice's family, caused her interest in chemistry.A.some great photosB.the lawyer environmentC.chemicals in the studiosD.her grandpa*s kindness(3) What is Alice*s main achievement? A.She created new chemicals in photography.B.She was the first black college teacher.C.She discovered a treatment to leprosy.D.She graduated from two universities.(4) What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.The talent shown in her learning experience.B.The hard way to success for a black girl.C.The importance of getting two degrees.D.The famous universities, education.(5) What is the main idea of this text? A.Alice's high - achieving family members.B.Alice's interest in chemistry.C.Alice*s learning experiences in her life.D.Alice's short but productive life.21. (10 分)Dumb phones are basic phones with very limited (有限的)functionality (功能) compared to smart phones.You can typically only make and receive calls and text messages. And»if you are lucky you can listen to radio and take very basic photos, but certainly not connect to the internet or apps.Ms.West's decision to give up her former smartphone two years ago was a spur （心血来潮） of the moment thing.While looking for a replacement phone in a second - hand shop she was attracted by the low price of a "brick phone".It cost her just £8.And because it has no smartphone functionality she doesn't have an expensive monthly data bill （账单） to worry about.nI didn*t notice until I bought a brick phone how much a smartphone was taking over my life, “ she says. nI had a lot of social media apps on it, and I didn't get as much work done as I was always on my phone.nDumb phones are continuing to enjoy a revival （复兴）.Google searches for them jumped by 89% between 2018 and 2021.One report said that global sales of dumb phones were surprisingly one billion units last year, up from 400 million in 2O19.This compares to worldwide sales of 1.4 billion smart phones last year, following a 12.5% fall in 2020.It appears nostalgia has a part to play in the dumb phone revival.Many of us had a dumb phone as our first mobile phone so it's natural that we feel a sense of nostalgia towards these classic phones.Nowadays a smart phone's ability to connect calls and send short messages is almost a side feature.Your smart phone is your entertainment centre, your news producer, your guiding system, your diary, your dictionary» and your wallet.Smartphones always want to grab your attention with notices, updates, and breaking news constantly disrupting （扰舌L ） your day.This can keep you on edge, and it can be troubled.It makes sense that some of us are now looking for simpler technologies and think that dumb phones might offer a return to simpler times.（1） According to the text, dumb phones .A.are similar to smart phonesB.has only few functionalitiesC.can only receive text messagesD.can take excellent pictures（2） Which is NOT the advantage of a dumb phone for Ms. West? A.A dumb phone is not expensive to buy.B.A dumb phone took over her life totally.C.The cost of using a dumb phone is low.D.With fewer apps, she focused on her work.(3) What can we know from the fifth paragraph? A.Most people prefer dumb phones now.B.Smart phones are sold as well as before.C.Google searches for dumb phones dropped.D.Sales of Dumb phones are better than before.(4) The underlined word nostalgia in sixth paragraph probably mean ?A.错觉B.利益C.怀旧D.释然(5) What is the writer's purpose to write this article? A .To show dumb phones enjoy a rise.B.To tell us Ms West's recent decision.C.To encourage us to use smartphones.D.To show the development of phones.非选择题部分 共45分VI.选词填空(10分)A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词 填空(每词限用一次)。22. (5 分)music kind to but meHi, everyone!My name is Benson.As you can see in the photo, Fm a fashion star.Five years ago, Vivian and Rick saved me from the street.That day, Rick pointed his camera at (1).1 stopped moving and sat quietly to