考点 52-书面表达读后续写高级表达（重难题型）（原卷版）-备战2023年高考英语一轮复习考点帮（全国通用）.docx

52书面表达读后续写高级表达词汇Part 1读后续写描述喜怒哀乐的高级词汇Part 2表人物动作或心理活动的高级词汇Part 3表人物个性品格的高级词汇Part 4描述地理位置&天气的高级词汇Part 5描述人物体型&日常活动的场景词汇Parti读后续写描述喜怒哀乐的高级词汇01表人物喜乐难以形容地开心：indescribably wild joy极为感动：be overwhelmingly moved几乎无法掩饰他的兴奋的心情：can hardly conceal 既兴奋又开心：a mixture of excitement and激发某人的激情：kindle sb. with/to passion 显示出极大的意愿：show a greater readiness 被强烈地吸引：be powerfully attracted to 心情愉快：in cheerful spirits振作精神：keep up one' s spirits满意的表情：a satisfied look对感到满意：be content with对很高兴：be delighted at为成功而欣喜：be excited with joy at the success 被场面所吸引：be fascinated by the spectacle of被她的美貌所吸引：be fascinated with her beauty35 .头脑简单的人：a simple-minded man.能说会道的人：a smooth-spoken man36 .消息灵通/见多识广的人：a well-informed man.娴静有礼的淑女：a quiet,gracious lady37 .说话直率的人：an outspoken man.有教养的女子：a cultured woman38 .相貌平平的女人：a homely woman.单身女人：a single woman39 .丑 女人：an ugly woman.未婚 妇女：an unmarried woman40 .时髦的社交界妇女：a fashionable lady.无辜/无邪的人：an innocent man41 .一位多才多艺的年轻女子：an accomplished young lady.20 岁出头的姑娘:a girl in her early twenties49 .动人的姑娘:an attractive girl.浪漫的人：a romantic figure50 .没有头脑的少女：an empty-headed girl.著名 人物：a well-known/prominent figure51 .品格纯洁无瑕的女子：a girl of stainless character.伟大的历史人物：a great historical character52 .品格正直 的人：a man of upright character.没有长进的人：a worthless character53 .具有独立的性格：possess an independent character.有老实的好名声:have an excellent character for honesty54 .性格果断：be of a determined character.乐观和有抱负的：be optimistic and ambitiousPart 4描述地理位置&天气的高级词汇01表示地理位置位置优越的城市：a favorably situated city水下面的暗礁：a hidden rock beneath the surface of一个偏僻的小村子：a small village off the map离海滨仅处尺之遥：within a stone's throw of the位于.最4匕立常：be situated at the northern extreme在群山环抱的村庄里：in a village among the hills朝南的房间：room facing south人烟稀少的农村地区：the thiny populated rural area位于太平洋沿岸某处：be located somewhere on the Pacific coast02表天气1 .凉爽清新的风:cool, refreshing breeze.落日：the setting / declining sun2 多 雨的季节：a rainy season.暴风雨之夜：a stormy night3 .四面 受风：exposed to four winds of heaven.连绵不断的雨：continuous/constant rains7在茫茫大雨中：in the blinding rain8深埋在雪中:be buried in snow9 .难以忍受的热：unbearably hot.在春天温暖的阳光里：in the warm spring sunshine10 .放晴了： clear up.狂风暴雨：fierce/ heavy/ violent storms11 .及时雨，好雨：a timely/ seasonable rain.沐日光浴：bathe/ bask in (the) sunshine12 .在盛夏灼热的 阳光下：under the blazing/ scorching/ burning sun of midsummerPart5描述人物体型&日常活动的场景词01表人物体型优美的身段：a graceful figure匀称的形体：a shapely figure瘦削的身材：a skinny figure细长的身体：a slim figure发育良好的身体：a well-developed figure仪表堂堂：an imposing/ a dashing/ a handsome/ a striking figure（人）形体很好：have a good figure改善形体：improve one ' s figure看到月光下有一个模糊的人影：see a dark figure in the moonlight显露出她优美的身段：show off her lovely figure中等身材：an average build身材魅梧的人：a well-built man02表人物日常活动常常发生 的事：a frequent occurrence费时的：time-consuming让某人记;忆犹新：remain fresh in one ' s memory一件身心有益的事情:an enchanting mental and physical business省钱省时间：be less time-consuming and more economical辛劳的任务：an arduous/ a painstaking/ a laborious task需要紧急处理：require urgent attention值得珍藏的经历：a truly memorable experience回忆高中生活的美好时刻：recall the sweet moment of one's high school life经受起起落落：go through ups and downs自动 ：a dial/ an automatic telephone长途 ：a long-distance telephone在会上发表演讲：address a meeting有某人的 ：be wanted on the phone叫某人接 :get sb. on the phone接通 ：get through拿起听筒：pick up the phone跟某人通 ：speak to sb. over the phone占线：the line is busy/ the number is engaged盖过邮戳的邮票：a used stamp通知某人：infbrm sb. of sth.Writing 1 （2022湖南长郡中学二模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Having struggled with financial difficulties for six months and failing to find a way out, I had to close my technology writing business. Fortunately, I found a new job as a salesperson and soon got a client. At the time, I wondered if it was too good to be true.By the second month, something didn't seem right, and I developed a bad feeling about the client and the work. When the third month's check didn't arrive on time, I sent the client an e-mail to find out what was going on. But there was no reply. Then I sent another e-mail, and another. The check never arrived, and I never heard from the client again. With no hope in sight, I hit rock bottom. Panic replaced cautious optimism along with my last self-confidence.I hid myself from friends and locked myself in my room. One night, the phone rang. The call was from Eric, a friend of mine from high school. When he was in high school, he told me many times about his parents' divorce and his loss of confidence in the college entrance examination. During the difficult time, I gave him much comfort and encouragement. Later, he went to college and was always grateful for what I had done.After the greetings, I told my problems and challenges, hoping my friend would say something comforting. What I didn't expect was a string of sharp words. "What is wrong with you? You can do anything you want to do J he said. "You are a writer, so start writing. Write for magazine."Write for magazine? Are you out of your mind? I don't know the first thing about writing for magazine, let alone write things that anyone would want to read. And I have to know where I can send an application fbrm-to what magazine and to what editor/91 shouted at him. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Surprisingly, I felt a little better after the shouting.On finishing the application form I sent it to the editor.Writing 2 （2022湖南周南中学模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。Almost all the possessions had been sold to buy food and clothing for the family. At last, nothing was left but the pet lamb, Daisy. At the thought of parting with the little creature, Mrs. Grant's felt sad because the children loved it very much. Having struggled hard, she had to make up her mind to sell the lamb. But she could not ask any child to go for the butcher. Finally, she went herself with a heavy heart, dragging her leaden feet, and bargained with the butcher for the sale of Daisy.While the children were all playing with the lamb, the butcher and his boy came to the door. “ You see I am here for the lamb, “ said the butcher in a loud voice. Hearing this, one child ran to her mother's side, and asked what was happening in alarm. Mrs. Grant gently pushed the child aside, bent down and was about to tell the truth.“That's my lamb now, Charlie! ” said the butcher's boy in a playful tone, going up to Daisy with a rope in his hand.“No, it is not your lamb. It is ours! said Charlie, placing himself in front of it.But the boy, pushing him aside, threw a rope round Daisy's neck, and began to drag the little creature away. The poor lamb bleated （羊口羊叫）very sadly. The cry of grief which fell upon the mother's ears was too much fbr her, and her heart sank within her. In a moment, begging with tearful eyes, the children were all around their mother with voices choking with sobs for their little pet.“Please tell your boy to stop a moment, “ she said in husky tones to the butcher. The boy, at a word from the butcher, stopped dragging the lamb, and the little creature stopped its bleating.In a trembling voice, Mrs. Grant explained to them how badly off they were after their father died. She also added that the kind butcher had given the money fbr Daisy. With this money, she could buy her children bread to eat.注意：1.续写词数应为150词左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paral:But the more she explained, the stronger her children begged for Daisy.Para2:The butcher, who had been watching all, was touched in his heart.Writing 3 （2022江苏南京模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Flora and her dad were going to move to a new house. Friday, a truck would come for the furniture. Then the next week, workers would dig up the yard. Where Flora and Papi had grown flowers, the workers would put in a parking lot.“Our poor flowers,“ Flora sighed to herself, looking at the bright purple blooms and soft and green weed coming out of the soil. She sat outside, selling things she didn't want to take to the new house. Beside her hung a sign that said “Yard Sale”. Her yard sale was the first one of the year on Apple Street, and several of her neighbors had come over to have a look.Papi came out. He held a dish piled high with nuts. “Here's a snack for everyone J he said. Flora's dad loved sharing things. Most of all he loved sharing jokes. He smiled when he saw Flora's sign and winked （眨眼）at the customers gathered around.“Yard sale? What are you selling yards of? Or meters of?” he asked. "Ribbons? Carpet? Cloth? Where's your ruler?”“Not that kind of yard,“ joked Mrs. Ciro. "It must be this nice grassy yard we're standing on thafs fbr sale/9“How much fbr the weed by your sign?" asked Mr. Johnson Joking.Flora gave no response. She didn't think their jokes were funny. She felt extremely in low spirits at the thought that the lovely yard was already sold, and soon their poor flowers and weed would be ruined.Deader than a doorknob/ Papi's papi would say”, she thought to herself bitterly, "What,s worse, the new house doesn't have any flowers at all.”With a sigh, Flora dug her heels deep into the grass. But when she felt the soft earth move under her heels, she knew what she could do.She whispered her clever plan to Papi. He nodded, smiling, and sat down in her seat instead.注意：L续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Flora fetched old flowerpots and found a trowel （园艺铲）to dig with.Now she was ready fbr selling the yard and joking with customers.Writing 4 （2022重庆一中模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Rivaldo was playing football from the age of 4. When he was 7, he joined a local football club. He attended the training regularly but never got a chance to play in matches. But the coach had faith in him. He told Rivaldo that he should focus on hi training, and one day he would get the chance. Rivaldo had no other option but to continue training in the club. He was training very hard and focused on improving himself.Even after two years in the club, he never played in a match. He was not even allowed to travel along with the team. One day their club had a charity match, where a famous footballer was a chief guest. While the team was planning to travel, one of the support staff who used to take care of kits got ill. So, they needed someone fbr this.The coach thought this should be an opportunity fbr Rivaldo. So, he told him to travel with the team and take care of the kits. Other support staff objected to it, but he convinced them.The team reached the stadium. There were a lot of crowds to witness the celebrity footballer. For Rivaldo, this is his first-time experience in the stadium. He was helping the other players with the kits fbr the pre-match training. The coach came fbr a chat with Rivaldo. He told Rivaldo, uYou are playing today.”Rivaldo, fbr a moment, got frozen and asked him why. He said, “One of the players from the team got injured while training. So, we are short of players. We need someone to be in the field to make it 11. But I know you are more than that. So, go and prove yourself There was resistance from the support staff. Luckily fbr Rivaldo, the coach, through the organizing committee, convinced Rivaldo's team management to allow him to play. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。When the match started, Rivaldo was running like a deer.After the match, the celebrity footballer walked to Rivaldo.Writing 5 （2022山东德州市教育科学研究院三模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使其构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150 左右。The whole class burst out laughing as Mohi rushed into the classroom. He was a strange sight. His halfbuttoned white shirt revealed a red striped pajama （睡衣）top underneath, and instead of white school shoes, he had on a pair of bright green sandals that were two sizes too big. The physics teacher's hand froze in the middle of writing a formula on the blackboard.Mohi murmured,“Sorry, teacher,and rushed to his seat. Mr. Tan glared at the rest of the students. The chuckles（咯咯笑）quickly died down. Mohi's classmates always looked forward to Mondays. Nine times out of ten, they would be entertained by Mohi's late arrival and his odd appearance which usually included inappropriate clothing. That day, it was the pajama top and green sandals.Mohi lived just a street away from the school. He walked to school daily. Students passing by in buses would yell his name at the same time just to see him jump and stop suddenly. When he spotted the merry crowd in the bus, he would wave good-naturedly. Although Mohi was likable, he was too lost in his own thoughts to make friends. His classmates found him amusing but they ignored him most of the time. Only Hamed, who sat next to Mohi, tried to be his friend.The following Monday, Mohi did not turn up at school. His classmates were a little disappointed but quickly forgot about him. After school, Hamed decided to walk over to Mohi's house to check on him. As he approached the gate, he could hear violin music. “Mohi must be listening to music, since he had never played music at school.Hamed thought. He called Mohi's name a few times but there was no response. The gate was not locked.Hamed let himself in. The music played on.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2.按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。As Hamed looked closely through a window, his eyes widened in surprise.When Teacher's Day came around, Hamed convinced the class to let Mohi perform.Writing 6 （2022江苏省泰州市教育局模拟预测） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。May 18, 1986, was the kind of beautiful, sunny day that regularly brought the Rodriguez family to Santa Catalina Island for some fishing on their nine-metre pleasure boat, the DC Too. They spent the day fishing in the Pacific Ocean, then left the island in the early evening.Soon thick fog rolled in. Louise fell into a light sleep beside her five-year-old sister, Trisha, at a table on the boafs lower deck. Their father's sharp orders frightened her awake: "Get out of the boat. It's sinking!” Louise pushed her sister into the cold, dark water. The girls were followed by their mother, Petra Rodriguez. Both girls wore life jackets,but the adults did not. Within seconds, the boat capsized, leaving just the tip of its bow in the air.After some time, her father told them he would swim for help. Louise watched him disappear into the darkness. A while later, her mother went still. Then her sister died, too.Pisano and Strasser, both 25, were going on a fishing expedition. The fbg was so thick that they couldn't even see the stem（船尾）of the boat. They decided to try one more spot before going home. Late that afternoon, the fog cleared and the sun started shining. On their return voyage, about 11 kilometres away from Catalina Island, Pisano noticed something yellow floating in the water.Strasser steered（驾驶）the boat closer and Pisano jumped into the water. He swam toward the figure and grabbed the lifejacket. Fortunately, Louise was saved and quickly sent to hospital. The l