Unit2 单元基础练习题- 学年人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第二册.docx

Unit 2PART I Listening and Speaking & Listening and TalkingI.选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式完成以下句子(每项限用一次)。extinct, rate, hunt, illegal, habitat1. In Southeast Asia, the tiger has been as an endangered species and the population isfalling rapidly.2. The effects of climate change and trading have contributed to putting sea turtles onthe world's most endangered species list.3. In recent years, (hese amazing sea creatures, which need land for nesting, have seen a great loss to their due to human activities.4. African wild dogs are facing. Some of the major threats to these animals include accidental by humans, diseases and habitat loss.IL从方框内选用合适的单词填入a-f的空臼处，然后用该短语的止确形式完成以下句子(每 项限用一次)。concerned, search, adapt, pressure, die, eartha. onb.outc.ford. undere.aboutf.toThe young dogs cannot my home easily.1. That species of fox will if we keep destroying its habitat.2. What should we do to save the endangered birds in our city?3. The government is to double the population of the bears in two years.4. Wildlife experts are animals that may have become injured during Venicewildfires.b. The homes of the elephants are slowly disappearing because human beings are land to farm.PART 2 Reading and ThinkingI.根据括号内所给词性及英文释义写出该单词。1. Tourists can see cattle and sheep move freely across the grassy. (n. a large area of flat dry land)Tony is recovering in hospital after a serious by a dog. (n. an act that is intended tohurt a person)Measures to protect these deer have been proved to be. (adj. producing (he result thatis wanted or intended)It is reported that 30 percent of birds and fish are with extinction. (v. to be likely toharm or destroy something)Endangered species are often kept in, away from the hunters who may bring them close to extinction, (n. an area of land in which wild animals arc protected)II.根据括号内的提示将以下句子翻译成英语。1 .你可以用双筒望远镜观察狮子。(observe).杰克打算申请成为这个野生动物保护组织的志愿者。(intend)2 .我妹妹日日夜夜照管这些猫宝宝。(watch over, day and night).在这个宁静的乡村里，人们和自然和谐共存。(in harmony with)3 .那幅美丽的画总是让我想起我们在保护区的口子。(remind sb of sth, reserve)PART 3 Discovering Useful Structures, Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time I.根据以下各句句意以及所给单词的首字母，写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)。1. A dog's s is covered with fur.2. The n weight of that box of fish is 30 kilograms.3. The use of suitable gates can r kangaroo damage (o crops.4. Some i clean up rubbish by eating dead plants and animals.5. Most e that an animal feels would be difficult for the animal to hide.6. Those teenagers organized a club to s up public interest in the protection of animals,n.用括号内动词的正确语态填空。1. The horses(feed) by the keeper at the moment.2. The problem on how to protect deer(debate) at the meeting now.3. Almost 50% of the population of red pandas can be found in the Eastern Himalayas. Their homes in the forest(clear) by human activities nowadays. With less than 10,000 of these creatures left in the wild, this is unacceptable.HL根据所给首字母或汉语提示，在横线处填入合适的单词或短语(每空一词)。“Shaun the Sheep” is what many divers (潜水者)in the Philippines call a curious sea 1.(生物)known as the leaf sheep 2. d its similarity to the animated sheep. Different from what its name suggests, the leaf sheep is neither leaf nor sheep it's a sea slug （海姑海）.It has a cute face and an interesting shape.Leaf sheep are not in danger, but they still face 3.（威胁）to live, including habitat loss. Practices such as 4. i fishing destroy marine （海洋的）habitats and kill the animalsliving in them. Climate change, too, is influencing the sea slug's habitat. More terrible storms and typhoons the Philippines gets an 5. a of 20 each year brought about by a warmingworld could damage marine areas. Plastic （塑料的）pollution is another risk to the 6. （物种）To solve these problems, various 7.（措施）have been carried out. The Philippines has chosen certain habitats as marine protected areas （MPAs）. Non-govemment organisations across the Philippines are helping too. They make students 8. a the importance of marine ecosystems. Some organisations also conduct regular beach and dive site clean-ups. They have 9.（取得很大进步）bynow.答案PART 1I.I. rated3. habitat11. a. earthc. searche. concerned1. adapt to3. on earth5. concerned aboutPART 2I.1. plain3. effective5. reservesII.2. illegal4. extinction; huntingb. died. pressuref. adapt2. die out4. under pressure6. searching for2. attack4. threatened1. You can observe (he lions with binoculars.2. Jack intends to apply to be a volunteer in the wildlife protection organization.3. My sister watches over these baby cats day and night.4. In the quiet village, people exist in harmony with nature.5. That beautiful picture always reminds me of our days in the reserve.PART 31. I. skin3. reduce5. emotionsII.1. are being fed3. arc being clearedIII.2. net4. insects6. stiris being debated2. due to4. illegal6. species8. aware of1. creature2. threats5. average 7. measures9. made a lot of progress