人教版初三英语时间状语从句重难点归纳.docx
8舔河(每日一练)人教版初三英语时间状语从句重难点归纳And it opened up my mind!单选题lx In Chinese culture, the young won' t start dinner the elders take their seats.A . afterB . whenC . untilD . although答案:C解析:句意:在中国文化中,在长辈就座之前,年轻人是不会开始用餐的。考查连词辨析。after在之后;when当时;until直到;although尽管。根据"the young won' t start dinner the elders take their seats"可知,此处用 notuntil 表示"直到才”,故选 C。2、On Saturdays, Jim often plays games it' s very late at night.A . afterB . beforeC . until答案:C解析:句意:在星期六,吉姆经常玩游戏直到很晚。考查连词辨析。after在之后;before在之前;until直到。根据题干"plays games.it is very late at night." 可知前面两项不合语境,这里是说"玩游戏直到深夜”。故选Co3、We often don* t have dinner my parents come back home from work every evening.A . untilB . whileC . afterD . since答案:A 解析:句意为:我们通常每天晚上都要等父母下班回家才吃晚饭。考查从属连词词义辨析。until到时,直到为止;while当时;after在之后;since自从,从以来。根据句式结构分析,We often don' t have dinner 与 my parents come back home from work every evening 存 在着一种时间上的先后关系,因为前句为否定句,所以是父母下班回家在前,大家吃晚饭在后,即等父母下班 回家我们大家一起吃晚饭,连词until符合语境逻辑,notuntH表示"直到才”符合题意,故选A。4、While Alice, her sister was playing the piano.A . cookedB . was cookingC . is cooking答案:B解析:句意:当爱丽丝正在做饭的时候,她的妹妹正在弹钢琴。考查过去进行时。while表示"当的时候",引导时间状语从句,从句的动作和主句动作同时发生,根据 uher sister was playing the piano"可知,主句时态是过去进行时,结合语境可知,从句也用过去进行时,其谓语结构是was/were+doing0故选Bo5、一Has he decided yet?No, he hasn' t. He your plan carefully before he gives you a reply.A . considersB . consideredC . will considerD . has considered答案:C解析:句意:一他已经决定了吗?一不,还没有,在他给你回复之前,他会认真考虑你的计划。考查一般将来时态的用法。根据“before he gives you a reply.”可知,before引导的时间状语从句是一般现在 时,故主句用一般将来时,结构:will+动词原形。故选C。6、Leonard was nine his father died.A . whenB . becauseC . thoughD . until答案:A解析:句意:伦纳德九岁时,他的爸爸去世了。考查从属连词辨析。when当时候;because因为;though虽然;until直到。根据"Leonard was nine"可 知,爸爸去世的时候,伦纳德九岁。故选A。7、David said he would stay here until his mother back.A . comesB . will comeC . cameD . would come答案:C解析:句意:大卫说他将在这儿一直待到他妈妈回来为止。考查宾语从句时态。如果宾语从句主句是一般过去时,从句也要相应的用过去的某种时态。宾语从句中包含 until引导的时间状语从句,时态上遵循“主将从现”原则,因为主句是过去时,所以从句这里要用一般过去时。 故选C。8、This beach will become very crowded the holidays begin.A . unlessB . so thatC . althoughD . as soon as答案:D 解析: 句意:假期一开始,这个海滩就会变得非常拥挤。考查连词辨析° unless除非;so that以便;although虽然;as soon as 就。根据"This beach will become very crowded - the holidays begin."可知,这里指"假期一开始,这个海滩就会变得非常拥挤",应 用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选D。9、 It' s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you.A . are callingB . have calledC . are called答案:C解析:句意:还没轮到你呢。请在那边的椅子上等着直到叫你。考查被动语态。“you"和“call”是动宾关系,因此用被动语态,被动语态结构是be+done ;再根据“until” 可知,引导时间状语从句,因此此句的时态是一般现在时。故选C。10、David didn' t go home he finished his homework last night.A . untilB . ifC . becauseD . or答案:A解析:句意:大卫昨晚直到做完作业才回家。考查连词辨析。until 直至ij ; if 如果;because 因为;or 或者。根据"David didn' t go home.he finished his homework last night,可知,此处是考查固定搭配noJuntil "直到才",所以空处应是until引导的时间 状语从句。故选A。11、I was doing my favorite sport yoga my telephone rang.A . afterB . beforeC . whenD . until答案:c 解析:句意:我正在做我最喜欢的瑜伽运动时,电话铃响了。考查连词辨析。after在之后;before在之前;when当时候;until直到为止。句子表示一件事情 发生的时候,另一件事情正在进行,用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。12、Tom was playing with a toy his sister was drawing a picture.A . whenB . whileC . ifD . but答案:B解析:句意:汤姆在玩玩具,而他妹妹在画画。考查连词。when当时,引导时间状语从句时,主句用过去进行时,从句应用一般过去时;while当的时 候,引导时间状语从句时,主从句通常都用过去进行时;if如果;but但是。根据语境可知,此处表示两个动 作同时发生,故应用while引导时间状语从句,故选B。