押天津卷1—15题单项选择（原卷版）-备战2022年高考英语临考题号押题（天津卷）.docx

押天津卷第115题单项填空2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（天津卷）系统考查学生英语学科的学科素养，出题题型 以及试卷整体难度与往年基本保持一致。基础语言语法知识的考查都处于新高考大纲范围之内，题型稳定 的同时，更深入考查学生用英语分析问题和解决问题的能力。培养学生既要具备中国人自己的文化信仰和 文化自信，又兼具国际性开放包容的视野，同时展现更多的人文关怀，体现了高考在顶层设计上展现立德 树人的根本性的素质教育目标。调研2019至2021年新高考天津卷真题可以看出，单项选择的考查是天津卷高考高考英语中的独特形 式，保留了以往旧高考的语法考查形式，知识点考查比较全面，包括基础语法知识和情景交际的素养知识。 该题型强调考生在句子语境中加工处理语言语法知识信息、分析句子结构、综合运用词汇、语法和世界常 识的能力。单项选择整体难度与往年大体相同。无论从题目的难度、广度，还是题型的知识点设定上，基 本都延续了往年的出题模式和准度，在此基础上，体现了高考稳中有变，变中求稳的趋势。年份命题调研时态语态情态虚拟非谓 语动词 考点名词 代词形容 词 副词情景交际名词 性从 句定语 从句状语 从句介 词连 词固定 搭配201922212120101102020 （5 月）21211121112002020 （7 月）21230121101102021 （3 月）21111220210112021 （6 月）2103122110011天津新高考英语试卷中，单项选择是其重要组成部分，注意掌握正确的做题方法和技巧，就可以收到良好的提分效果。在此，总结出快速突破单项选择的几种技巧，助力2022届天津新高考的考生。1 .学好介词和连词。近两年连词的考查每年都有，而介词的考查比重有所减少，但不排除今年高考的再度关注。根据以往出题趋势，往往前一年不考不涉及的知识点，会在下一年度出现。所以有必要掌握好介词和连词这两个小 类。Passage 1(2022届天津市河西区高三下学期一模试题)1. 一Did you watch the news on TV last night?一 I was doing my homework.A. No way.B. No problem.C. No wonder.D. Not really.2. I'm sure you'll do well in the exam because you so hard this year.A. studiedB. had studiedC. have been studyingD. had been studying3. As online shopping becomes increasingly popular, the Internet is regarded as a(n)way of reaching target customers.A. efficientB. temporaryC. complexD. accurate4. Children might what they see. That's why they shouldn't have access to violent films.A. indicateB. imitateC. innovateD. investigate5. To fight against global warming, scientists are working on energy-saving measures to reduce fuel.A. consumptionB. collectionC. commitmentD. distribution6. The company has developed rapidly its size and reach.A. in place ofin favour ofB. in terms ofin face of7. I think anyone unable to keep their pets should take them to an appropriate animal shelter.一 I can't agree more.A. How are you feeling?B. Whafs your take on this?C. Whafs going on?D. Could you tell me why?8. Mary used to be shy, but is getting active in group work and is now willing to express herself.A. frequentlyB. merelyC. graduallyD. normally9. On the last day of their week-long stay, John, as well as his friends,to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars.A. invitedB. was invitedC. were invitedD. had been invited10. Don't worry! Your missing watch will one of these days.A. take upB. pick upC. bring upD. turn up11. All the football players on the playground cheered loudly,that I had a talent for football.A. sayB. saidC. to sayD. saying12. One of the few things you say about British people with certainty is that they can talk a lot about theweather.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need13. Peter invited over 30 people to his birthday party, most of are his classmates.A. themB. thatC. whomD. which14. 一 Have you finished the novel?No. Tvejust read up to the children discover the secret cave.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. wherethe weather has cleared up, we can start our journey.A. In caseB. Now thatC. Even thoughD. Ever since=Passage 2（2021届天津市南开区高三下学期二模）1. 一 I get at least an hour of physical exercise almost every day.一Oh great!.A. Good luckB. Cheer upC. Same to youD. Keep it up2. The stronger the is, the more quickly a man will learn a new skill. In other words, it is up to whether hehas an interest in it.A. motivationB. ambitionC. effectD. imagination3. Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal thatyou are being defensive.A. break downB. give awayC. put offD. pick up4. the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.A. WhileB. UnlessC. SinceD. Until5. He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.A. approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate6. It will be a great help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner.I'll set the table.A. As a resultIn the meanwhileB. On the wholeAs a matter of fact7. Can't you stay a little longer?It's getting late. I really go now. My daughter is home alone.A. mayB. canC. mustD. dare8 . The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities steadily since 1997.A. is risingB. are risingC. has been risingD. have been rising9 .basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known10. Sales director is a position communication ability is just as important as sales.C. whenD. whyJohn was dismissed last week because of his attitude towards his job.A. competitiveB. casualC. classicalD. comprehensive11. 一 You speak very good French!Thanks. I French in Nankai University for four years.A. studiedB. studyC. was studyingD. had studied12. It is believed children should learn to be responsible from the very beginning.A. whyB. thatC. howD. when13. Though to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprisingB. to surpriseC. being surprisedD. surprised14. This apple pie is too sweet, don't you think so?一. I think it9s just right, actually.A. Not reallyI hope soB. Sounds goodNo wonderPassage 3（2021届天津市河东区高三一模英语试题）1. 一It's not bad, is it?一. The sun is shining.A. Definitely notB. Of courseC. SureD. I can't agree2. The study of a modern language has a unique to make to the development of cultural awareness.A. influenceB. connectionC. contributionD. devotion3. The ship just the ferry terminal when the fire was detected in the engine room and returned soon.A. is;leavingB. has;leftC. have;leftD. had;left4. Each of the UK's health service systems operates, and is politically accountable to the relevant government.A. dependentlyB. dependentC. independentlyD. independent5 .一Is there anything else that you'd like to share with us ?一No, thank you.A. in particularB. in orderC. in shortD. in conclusion6 .While we think we know what we want, we're often wrong.A. mayB. willC. shallD. must.The special knowledge is through families, which means that new generations continue to use ancientmethods to maintain the tradition.A. taken downB. turned downC. stepped downD. passed down7 .What is most significant is the way people have worked in harmony with nature.A. whichB. in whichC. for whichD. on which8 .一"Courage, kindness, friendship, character“ are the qualities that us as human beings, and push us, onoccasion, to greatness.一Absolutely.A. defineB. explainC. stateD. fulfill. I can't stand while speaking.A. to interruptto be interruptB. interruptingbeing inteiTupted10 .the mother really doubts is her son will join the army soon.8. What; whetherThat; whether9. What; thatthey decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once12. 一Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.,I never go traveling without a book.A. You are jokingB. That's trueC. I don't think soD. It sounds like fun13. When he turned professional at the age of 11, Mike to become a world champion by his coachand parents.A. expectedB. was expectingC. was expectedD. would be expected15.the weather, the press conference will still be held on time.A. Instead ofB. In relation toC. Regardless ofD. On behalf ofPassage 11. I never expected the experiment would be failure.一 Nor did I. The result came as complete surprise.A. a; aB.不填；aC. a; theD.不填；the2. We won't start the work until all the preparations.A. are being madewill be madeB. have been madehad been made3. Excuse me, sir. Is there a bank nearby? The nearest one is at least fifty minutes'walk from here.1. Tm not sureThat depends8. That's rightI'm afraid not9. The young man's face when the boss told him what a nice job he had done.A. brought upB. lit upC. put upD. took up10. She asked me I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what11. 一 What's the weight of luggage that I can take aboard the plane, Sir?一 Thirty kilograms.A. accurateB. averageC. maximumD. unique12. 一What do you think of the information from books?It is easier to forget than from life itself.A. the oneB. itC. thatD. those13. My parents aren't me going abroad for education, fearing that Pm too young to take care of myself.A. in charge ofB. in favor ofC. in need ofD. in praise of一 I think Nelson Mandela is a modern hero. He devoted his whole life to the struggle for racial equality in South Africa.一 I can totally take your opinion.A. Whafs your opinion?B. Could you tell me why?C. How could he make it?D. How do you like his behavior?14. The ringing bell the end of the last class on Friday afternoon. Students rushed out of the classrooms andheaded back to their dormitories.A. confirmedB. predictedC. indicatedD. instructed15. for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of themEveryone on this planet is different, and that's makes it such a beautiful place.A. WhenB. howC. whatD. whyhave worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightn'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't15. Make sure you save all your work on screen the computer breaks down.A. in caseB. as ifC. so thatD. even thoughPassage 21. When working on a tough project, you need to keep the guidelines to ensure you're always on the track.A. preservingB. reservingC. observingD. deservingThe eyes of the elephant seal to darkness more quickly than any other animal, thus allowing it to hunt indeep water.A. adoptB. adaptC. attackD. approach2. has recently been done to provide more buses for people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A. ThatB. WhatC. Though whatD. In spite of whatwe well not lose heart because we know we are supported by you all.A. No matter the difficulty may beHowever the difficulty may beB. However great the difficulty may beHowever may be the difficulty5. Having a mix of male and female nurses also helps create a fun atmosphere,helps patients recover faster.A. thisB. thatC. whichD. where6.all his friends say, he is usually warm-hearted, loving and generous.A. WhichB. AsC. WhatD. That7. It was difficult to keep a positive attitude when I had a list filled with things to do,none sounded like fun.A. for whichB. to whichC. of whichD. from which8.out of the office building, suddenly a car stopped in front of me.A. To comeB. Having comeC. ComingD. The moment I came9. Jack asked his mother.A. if she could tell him the time thenif could she tell him the time thenB. that she could tell him the time nowthat could she tell him the time now10. For the past two months micro blogs have been filled with concern and admiration for Zhang Lili, the most beautiful teacher in China,touched the whole nation.A. the actions of whothe actions of herB. the actions of whomthe actions of which11. Mary has always thought of herself as a good dancer and never forgets to others of it.A. rememberB. remindC. knowD. introduceSome experts demanded that children enough time for sleep and play.A. giveB. should giveC. be givenD. given13 .by his accent, the boy must have come from a North European country,say Norway or Finland.A. Having judgedB. To judgeC. JudgeD. Judging14 . Some plants are very to light; they prefer the shade.A. sensibleB. sensitiveC. suitableD. acceptable15 .?一Will you please get me some medicine so that I can have a good sleep?A. How are you feelingSo whatB. Is there anything wrongCan I help youPassage 31. 一Albert's birthday is on next Saturday, and I'm planning a surprise party for him.Fil bring some wine.A. Sounds like funIt dependsB. Just a minuteYou are welcome2. My room is a mess, but I clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.A. darenB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn'tI want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.I'm sorry, but he is not at the moment, for the meeting hasn't ended.A. busy B. active C. concerned D. availableShe asked meI had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.A. when B. where C. whether D. whatMr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter, get married, and have kids.A. settled down B. keep offC. get up D. cut in3. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A. regardis regardedB. are regarded2 .善用排除法。选项四个答案似是而非，就要利用排除法了，细读语义进行语法句子结构分析，确定其他选项不正确, 那么没有被排除的答案基本就是正确答案。3 .对比观察句子法。做题过程中，考生可以将答案从时态、语态、语气、同义词、动词和名词形式特点等方面进行对比分 析，这种方法一般适用于难于判断的句子时态和语态，如考生可根据动词的过去式，还是动词原形，可判 断出句子的时态信息和语态信息，最后有助于选出正确答案。4 .把握上下文语境。“语境”提供交际情景信息，帮助交际双方正确理解交际内容，体现在做题中，需要考生综合运用语言知识对 特定的语境作出恰当的反应，以达到交际的目的。所以我们做题时，应联系上下文情境，甚至要结合一定 的文化背景知识，来读出句子中字里行间的意思。5 .充分利用语感做题。英语语感是长期性地阅读英语短文得到的一种感觉，实际上，更是一种语法感，看到一句话，马上判 断出句子的主语、谓语、宾语等成分，这对日常做题很有帮助。当你可能看到某个题目，一眼就能悟到其 答案，就是语感在做题中的指向和引导，因此培养语感也很重要。Passagel （2021 天津 6 月卷第 115 题）1. I was trying to place an order on your website, but I failed.一.1 can take your order over the phone.A. That's fineB. No wayC. My pleasureD. Of coursewanted to make dumplings but found I had flour, so I went out to buy some.A. made up forB. run out ofC. kept away fromD. got down to3. Feeling fearful is healthy it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.A. becauseB. untilC. beforeD. althoughMark is a genius. By the time he graduated, he jobs by a dozen computer companies.A. has offeredB. has been offeredC. had offeredD. had been offeredD. regards7.Michael was late for Mr. Smith's chemistry class this morning._? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A. So what B. Why notC. Who cares D. How come8.1 down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A. was drivinghave drivenB. would drivedrove9. My eldest son,work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.A. that B. whose C. his D. whowas watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train.1. catching B. caughtC. to catch D. to be caught11. It was when I got back to my apartment I first came across my new neighbors.A. who B. where C. which D. thatWhen you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be trees that are over 1,000years old.A. among B. against C. behind D. belowWe offer an excellent education to our students., we expect students to work hard.A. On average B. At bestC. In return D. After all12. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment,more patients to be treated.A. being allowed B. allowingC. having allowed D. allowed13. Do you have Betty's