人教版初三英语形容词考点大全笔记.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语形容词考点大全笔记单选题1、She is a girl and she does her homeworkA . careful; carefulB . careful; carefullyC . carefully; carefulD . carefully; carefully答案:B解析:句意:她是一个认真的女孩,她做作业很认真。考查形容词和副词的用法。careful认真的,形容词;carefully认真地,副词,根据第一个空前的匕”和空后 的“girl”可知,第一个空应该用形容词作定语,排除C和D,由第二个空前的“does her homework”可知, 第二个空应该用副词修饰动词,排除A,故选B。2、To all living things, water is as as air.A . importantB . more importantC . most importantD . the most important答案:A解析:句意:对所有生物来说,水和空气一样重要。考查形容词原级。as.as结构中间加形容词或副词原级,故选A。3、We felt when Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race.A . prideB . proudC . successfulD . worried答案:B解析:句意:当刘翔在比赛中再次获得第一名时,我们感到骄傲。考查词义辨析。pride骄傲,名词;proud骄傲的,形容词;successful成功的;worried担心的。felt后接形容 词作表语,根据uwhen Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race"可知,看到获得了第一名感到骄傲,故 选Bo4、一Peter got seriously in the car accident last week.一Yes, he did. And he is in the hospital now.A . was hurt; taken good careB . was hurt; taken good care ofC . hurt; being taken good care ofD . hurt; taken good care答案:C解析:句意:彼得上周在车祸中受了重伤。是的,他是。他现在正在医院接受治疗。考查固定短语和动词时态。get hurt “受伤”,固定短语,排除A、B ;根据41 And he is . in the hospital now." 可是,他是被照顾的对象,是动作的承受者,应用被动语态,由now可知,用现在进行时的被动语态,结构为“be being done",故选 Co5、Diogenes threw away his cup and became even.A . happierB . happyC . happiestD . happily答案:A解析:句意:第欧根尼扔了杯子,变得更高兴了。考查形容词比较级。happier更高兴的;happy高兴的;happiest最高兴的;happily高兴地。根据“even”可 知,even修饰比较级。故选A。6、一 Among all the painters, I like Van Gogh the most.Me too. He' s such a painter. He painted one of his called The Sunflower.A creative; creativitiesB . creation; creationsC . creative; creationsD . creativity; creative答案:C解析:句意:在所有的画家中,我最喜欢梵高。我也是。他真是个有创造力的画家。他的作品之一是向日 葵。考查词义辨析。creative有创意的,形容词;creation创作作品,名词;creativity创造力,名词。第一处作定 语修饰painter,用形容词creative ;第二处“The Sunflower是梵高的作品,用名词复数creations。故选Co7、一What do you think of Wilson' s speaking?一No one does in our school.A . goodB . wellC . better答案:C解析:句意:你觉得威尔逊的演讲怎么样?在我们学校没有人做得更好。考查比较级。good好的,形容词原级;well好地,副词原级;better更好,比较级。否定词+比较级=最高级, 表示“没有比再的了",故选C。8、If we pay attention to pollution now, the future will be.A . usefulB . wastefuIC . hopefulD . careful答案:C解析:句意:如果我们现在注意污染,未来将是有希望的。考查形容词辨析。useful有用的;wasteful浪费的;hopeful有希望的;careful细心的。根据“we pay attention to pollution now"和"the future"可知,只要现在注意污染,未来是充满希望的。故选C。9、Shanghai is bigger than in Jiangsu and bigger than in China.A . any city; any other cityB . any cities; any cities,C any other city; the other citiesD . any other city; any city答案:A解析:句意:上海比江苏的任何城市都大,比中国的任何其他城市都大。考查不定代词和比较级。any “任何的”,用于不同范围的比较;any other “任何其他的“,用于相同范围的 比较;两者后都跟单数名词。the other+名词复数=the others “其余的(表示在一个范围内的其他全部)”。 第一空因为上海不在江苏范围内,填any city ;第二空因为上海在中国范围内,要排除自己,填any other cityo 故选Ao10、Mr. Lin is one of in our school.A . good teachersB . better teachersC . the best teachersD . the better答案:C解析:句意:林先生是我们学校最好的老师之一。考查最高级。oneof+the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最之一”,故选C。11、Tom doesn1 t like thrillers because if s.A . funnyB . interestingC . excitingD . scary答案:D解析:句意:汤姆不喜欢恐怖片,因为它太吓人了。考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的;interesting有趣的;exciting令人兴奋的;scary吓人的。根据“thrillers”可 知,恐怖片吓人。故选D。12、The little girl is too young to speak, but she speaks in a way.A . clear; clearB . proper; properC . clearly; properD . properly; clearly答案:C解析:句意:这个小女孩太小不能说清楚(话),但是她可以用一种正确地方式说话。考查形容词和副词用法。clear形容词,清楚的;clearly副词,清楚地;proper形容词,正确的,恰当的; properly副词,正确地,恰当地。根据句子结构可知,第一空应填副词,修饰动词speak ;第二空应填形容词, 修饰名词wayo故选Co