初中英语七年级下册语法.docx

七下语法一、名词性物主代词Is this green crayon, Betty? 一No,is purple.二、can-Could you please tell me the way to Changjiang Road?.A. Yes, I could.B. Yes, sure.C. Tm sorry. I can't tell you. D. It's near here.1. Who is that man? Is he our head teacher Mr Ma?No. Ifs be him. He is muchtaller than that man.A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. shouldn't翻译：在二十年后机器人将能够帮助我们完成大量的练习。三、be going to.翻译：明天将会有大雨。1 .翻译：这将会是一个非常忙碌有有趣的假期。2 .翻译：看天上的乌云(dark clouds ),将要下 雨了 ！四、will-Remember to close the door when you leave. -OK,.1. 一Don't shout in the library. -Sorry,.2. 翻译：在五年后将不会有任何私家车行使在 路上。3. Don't kiss a visitor in China,?(改为反义疑问句)-How soon you(return) mycamera?In one week.(用所给词的适当形式 填空)五、特殊疑问句1. the price/number/size of.?2. What is he?(英译汉)What do you like? / What do you look like? / What are you like?3. 什么颜色、几号、几点、哪个班级、哪个年 级、哪个俱乐部、星期几There are so many things in this shop. I don't know to buy.There are so many scarves in this shop. I don't know to buy.(填写特殊疑问词)提问时间长短、距离、次数、价钱、数量、 多久、频率、规模、重量4. Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford, England.(划线提问)They went to the park twice a week.划线twice提问划线twice a week提问-Can you tell me you come so late?Because I got up lale.(填写特殊疑问词)六、方位介词1. in front of / in the front of填介词What do you often do lessons?Look! The little girl is standing herparents.2. There is no secret between you and(I).1.1 stand near the window and look (across/through) it.5. There is a bridge the river. I standthe bridge, looking at birds fly me.(on/over/above)-How close do you stand the peopleyou are talking to? -Not too far them.七、过去时需要双写的有：plan, shop, stop, nod, hug1. 易错的有：bring, buy, catch, teach, think不规那么的有Pl202. Tom(make) a travel plan just now. And he(put) his things away now because he(have) a three-day holiday in Sydney.3. My uncle(arrive) three days ago. But he(leave) in three days.4. Lisa put her bag on the desk.(变否认句和一般 疑问句)Mary did some homework and cleaned the house, too.(改为否认句)八、祈使句The teacher asked me to stand up.(改为祈使句) The teacher said to me, “1. 翻译：开心点。不要害怕。不要为我担忧。2. 翻译：严禁吸烟。严禁拍照。3. ask/tell sb. to do sth.ask/tell sb. not to do sth.要求某人不去做某事don't ask/tell sb. to do sth.不要要求某人做某事make/let sb. do sth.make/let sb. not do sth.使得某人不做某事don" make/let sb. do sth.不要使得某人做某事九、选择疑问句1. -Which is your favourite, tea or coffee?.I'd like some milk.A. Tea B. Coffee C. Yes D. Neither6.当父母在和叔叔阿姨说话的时候，我们小孩succeed in doing sth.be dying to do sth.too.to do sth.七下介词搭配 be careful with hundreds ofin a loud voice at the start of be good atlook after make a plan for sth. be different from pay attention to change.into. in the open air on one's own on sale compare.with/to. be made of/from hear of/about/from be famous for/as/to be strict with sb. in sth. pay a visit to sp. knock on the door in return point at run out of get married to sb. die of/from be rich in go on holiday begin with at the top of shake hands with sb. be different from stay in touch with sb. make room for go through take sb. around sp.catch up with sb. make friends with sb. be covered with in twenty years, time in the free time be popular with on one's way to sp. at any time at a low price/speed be angry with sb. at sth. get to/arrive in/at/on sp. on a clear day on the .coast of the answer to the question in pieces return to sp.shout at at the age of on fire be dying for in one's fifties on a plane wait in line on/in time smile at sb.be the same asbe close to/be far fromgo on a summer camp dance to the musicWhat do you like,(play) basketball or (dance)?十、感叹句(填what和how )1.lively your students are!2.lively students they are!3 .beautiful furniture it is!4 .beautiful the furniture is!5 .carefully you are walking!6 .careful person you are!十一、反义疑问句His brother will never come back,1. There will be a sports meeting,?2. Don't talk loudly,?3. Everyone wants to be No. 1,?4. Nothing is perfect,?5. This/ That is important,?6. These/ Those are right,?7. These people are impolite,?8. Let's go back home,?Let us go back home,?十二、6态、句子结构翻译题.天安门广场看起来非常大，总是有许多人去 参观。1 .老师叫我不要再在课堂上讲话了，否那么我可 能会错过很多东西。2 .飞机将于十分钟后抵达新桥机场，但是请等 待飞机停下才站起来。3 .你想知道如何让自己成为受欢迎的人吗？那 就让我来告诉你答案吧！4 .将来机器人将能够教我们英语,而且我们也 将通过电脑发送我们的作业给老师。子不可以打断(disturb)他们,因为这是非常不礼貌的。七下固定句型hurry to do sth.go doing sth.ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. would like to do sth. join sb. in doing sth. What about doing sth.? teach sb. to do sth.choose sb. to do sth.have no choice but to do sth. the way to do sth. make a choice to do sth. be/get ready to do sth. promise sb. to do sth.have fun in doing sth.enjoy doing sth.make sb. adj ./do sth.notice/look at/watch/see/hear sb. do/doing sth.don't have to do sth.adj ./adv. enough to do sth.help sb. with/do/lo do sth.make a plan to do sth.look forward to doing sth.hope to do sth.wish sb. to do sth.sb. pay money for sth.sb. spend limc/money on sth./in doing sth.It takes sb. time to do sth. sth. cost sb. money It is adj. for/of sb. to do sth. use sth. to do sth. There will be/ There is/are going to be be able to do sth.have sth. to dofeel free to do sth.buy sth. for sb.Could you please do sth.?take turns to do sth.Why not do sth.?=Why don't you do sth.?how to do sth.There be sth. to doThere be sb. doing sth.decide to do sth.make a decision to do sth.be worth doing sth.make up one's mind to do sth.so/such.that 从句in a hurrybe interested in worry about get on well with sb./sth. be kind/friendly to sb.