2022-2023学年河南省南阳市高一上学期9月第一次月考英语试题.docx

2022-2023学年高一上学期9月第一次月考英语试卷考前须知：1、试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两局部，共150分, 考试时间120分钟，共6页。2、答第I卷前考生务必在每题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。3、第二卷答在答卷纸的相应位置上，否那么视为无效。答题前考生务必 将自己的班级、姓名、学号、考号座位号填写清楚。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What docs the man want to do this afternoon?A. Go to the park. B. Rest at home. C. See a doctorWhat are the speakers talking about ?A. The women's roommate.B. The woman apartment. C. The woman houseworkHow is the weather probably now?A. Sunny B. Cloudy. C. RainyWhat is book mainly about?A. A little girl's school life.B.A special teacher's life. C. Two close friends.2. Where should the man take a train?A. At platfoim 5. B. At platfoiin 6 C.At platform 8.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。3. What place did the man visit last?A. Buckingham palace. B. Piccadilly Circus C. Tower Bridge.4. When did the man return?A. Last Monday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。5. What will the woman do tomorrow morning?A. Visit a factory. B. Pick up her boss.C. Go to a meeting .6. Whal's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors. B. Couple C. Workmates .听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。7. What did the man do about ten minutes ago?A. He did his homework. B. He visited a park. C. He read online news.8. .What caused over 1.000 deaths in Karachi in 2021?A. The disease. B. The earthquake C. Tlie hot weatherHow many trees did Urban Forest plant for its first project?A. Around 300. B. Around 1, 300.C. Around 5, 000.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。9. What does the gym offer the woman and her friend if they sign up before Friday?A. Personal training. B. Cheap half-year membership. C. New medical serviceWhat is the man worried about?A. The safety of weightlifting B. The high membership fee. C. The quality of gym equipment.10. When will the speakers meet?A. At 12 noon.B. At 1:00pm. C. At 1:30 pm.11. What is the man most interested in?A. Leg press machine. B. Running machine.C. Applied bicycles.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。12. What activity is a new experience for most kids?A. Windsurfing. B. Horse riding. C. Rock climbing.13. How many times can the kids phone their parents a day at most?A. Once. B. Twice.C. Three times.14. What does the speaker think of parents' keeping on phoning the camp?A. It's unnecessary. B. It's unpleasant. C. It's uncommon.15. How do the kids probably feel when they are required to put on old clothes?A. Annoyed. B. Strange. C. Funny.第二局部：阅读理解（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AAre you a high school student? Tlien consider spending your summer at Harvard, where you can explore a variety of college-level courses, and live and leani with students from different countries.TWO CHOICES TO CHOOSE FROM:Pre-College ProgramA two-week residenlia【（住宿的）experience featuring noncredit coursesSESSION （期）I : June 24July 6SESSION II: July 820SESSION III: July 22August 3The program features:A choice of over 100 noncrcdit courses designed for precollege students.On-campus （校内的）housing with fellow pre-college students and residential staff.Structured days, with weekday class meetings and pre-college activities.The fee for the Harvard Pre-College Program session is $4,500.The Pre-College Program cost includes:Courses Housing and all mealsOff-campus activities-transportation and most entrance leesSecondary School ProgramCollege courses for credits in a seven -week session, June 23August 11The program features:College courses （over 200 to choose from）, which you attend with college students, other high school students, and professionals from around the world.Credits you can transfer to a college in the future.The choice to live on campus, commute （走读）,or study online.The freedom to schedule your days.For students living on campus, the average cost of attending the program is $ 11,900, which includes fees for two 4-credit courses （$3,050 for each course） or one 8-credit course （$6,100）, room and meal fees, and a health insurance fee. For those attending as a commuting or online student, the cost ranges from $3,050 （o $6,100 depending on the number of courses taken.16. What do we know about the Harvard Prc-Collcgc Program?A. You don't need to gain credits. B. You are free to arrange your day.C. You can live with the local family. D. You have over 200 courses to choose from. 22. What should you pay for besides the Pre-College Program cost?A. Courses. B. All meals.D. Off -campus activities. D. The transportation to Harvard.23. How much should you pay to take one 4-credit course online?A. $3,050. B. $4,500. C. $6,100. D. $11,900.BAfter I made it to the city center, I started to feel it might he easy for a foreigner to deal with the great size of Beijing. With growing confidence, I decided to take the subway to the hotel, not realizing that the network didn't go that far. Impressed with the cleanliness of the station, I bought a ticket and boarded the first subway that came along.After a few minutes I asked in English a young man seated next to me where I should get off closest to the Friendship Hotel. Wearing a smart business suit and tie, he would surely speak English, wouldn't he? Unfortunately, he couldn't understand me but seemed very friendly. I showed him the room card with all the information of the Friendship Hotel in Chinese characters （汉字）.He looked at it, and then his eyes moved quickly to the carriage （车厢）subway map. Next, he raised three fingers of his right hand.In Australia, raising fingers at someone is not usually nice, but this man wasn't smiling. Atthe next station he showed me two fingers. Now in Australia, that's really rude, but I got the message. When we stopped at the third station, he didn't just point to the door, but got up, took me out of the train, and led me to the top of the stairs, and out onto the street. Then he stopped a taxi and told the driver where to take me.All this came from a man who couldn't speak my language, and I couldn't speak his. I was now speechless, especially when he refused my offer of money. I felt a little embarrassed having even thought he would accept a lip.This experience made it ciear I had to learn some Chinese quickly or my adventures might start turning into misadventures.24. The author decided to take the subway because.A. he believed in his ability to deal with the trip B. the network covered most of the stopsC. he lived near the city center D. he had a good impression of its cleanliness25. Having been shown the room card, the young man.A. still remained puzzled B. understood the author wellC. answered the author directly D. pointed at the subway map26. Which of the following can't be used to describe the young man?A. Helpful. B. Rude. C. Warmhearted. D. Caring.27. The author's purpose of writing this passage is mainly to.A. prove the importance of being carefulintroduce a young man who didn't know EnglishB. complain some cultural misunderstandingdescribe one of his adventurous experiencesCChildren spend more time messaging each other on phones and websites than talking in person, a survey has revealed. Text messages and social networking sites have become the common mode of youngsters aged 8 to 14.A survey of modern childhood found that many youngsters are conscious that they are spending too much time on their computers and enjoy themselves the most when playing outside. But the lure （诱惑）of electronic products proves too strong for a quarter, while a fifth say their parents don't like them playing outside because they arc worried about strangers and injuries.The “I Generation reportz/ suggested that youngsters arc increasingly health-conscious and skeptical （持疑心态度的）of commercialization, including gender-based labelling on toys and pop videos released by singers. More than half of those questioned care about eating healthily and one in 10 lectures their own parents about the food they are eating or buying, 42 percent of those questioned own a smartphone, with 36 percent admitting spending more time communicating with friends via instant messaging, such as texts or networking websites, than talking in person. Only one child in 100 said that being happy, having a loving family and being clever were taken as the most crucial （决定性的）elements in （heir lives.Cary Cooper, the professor of organizational psychology and health at Ixincaster University, said social media were contributing to youngsters becoming more independent. They had a sense of individuality due to exposure to a range of media.The survey follows major state-backed research which found that youngsters are turning their back on drink, drugs and smoking. It found a dramatic drop in the number of secondary school students trying and regularly using drugs, alcohol and tobacco. Some analysts said that thanks to the rise of social media, millions of teenagers arc spending their time at home in their rooms rather than out on the streets.28. Why can't 25 percent of the children get away from electronic products?A. They are not allowed to hang out long.B. They are protected from strangers and injuries.C. They enjoy themselves most when playing outside.D. They can't resist the temptation of the products.29. The survey of modern childhood found that many youngsters.A. arc fans of the pop videos released by singersB. message each other more rather than chat in personC. are doubtful about possessing the latest smartphonesD. pay no attention to their lifestyle nowadaysThe attitude of Cary Cooper towards social media is.A. objective B. negative C. supportive D. unclear 31. The last paragraph is written to show.A. the benefits of social mediaB. the drop of taking drugs in youngstersC. the exposure to a range of media D. youngsters are becoming more consciousDAbout 15 years ago. when my children were still in elemeniary school, I was very active in the Parent Teacher Association. At one of the monthly meetings the topic of discussion was the new curriculum （课程）that the state of Michigan was presenting. Many concerns were voiced at that meeting, and one of them was my own. My concern was that the children were being taught things that were once （aught at a much later age.Let,s face it: children today have to Icam and adapt to （适应）a inorc technological society, one where if you're not a peak perfbrmer yoir re just not well received. Some say that the children of today have it so much easier than 10_20 years ago. They're given so much more, not having to work for their toys and litde extras. They sit all day long in front of a computer playing games*" How hard can that be?1, for one, think that today's child is missing out on so many wonderful experiences because of technology. What type of people skills are they learning? They can thumb type faster than any other generation before them, but they can't pick up the phone and have a really deep conversation.There is an elementary school not far behind my home and I used to see children on the playground every day. Weekdays and weekends, there would be children playing, shouting with joy. But now 1 don't see many children there after school, nor on the weekend. Has the playground gone from our children,s life?I know many teachers, some of whom are my friends, may throw a shoe at me when I say play doesn,t always need to have a purpose. And it doesn't always have to have a teaching module included. To compete in today,s world, the children have to be experts at multitasking （多任务处 理），and on top of their game at all times. I, for one, chink this is a shame.32. Why was the author concerned?A. The children didn't Icam much at school.B. The parents' opinions were not valued by schools.C. The new curriculum was too advanced for the children.D. The children were not interested in the new curriculum.33. What should children learn according （o the author?A. How to adapt to a technological society. B. How to communicate with others.C. How to work for toys and extras. D. How to make a telephone call.34. Which of the following would the author agree with?A. Children's play should be well designed.B. Play and learning should go hand in hand.C. The multitasking ability is more important than play.D. Children should be allowed to play purposelessly.35. What does the underlined part “throw a shoe at" mean in the last paragraph?A. Disagree with. B. Laugh at. C. Accept. D. Hit.第二节（共5小题：每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。When it comes to the benefit of volunteering, a lot of people think it's all about the warm feeling after helping someone. 36 As is known, charity work requires a wide variety of people to do a wide variety of things. It means that （here are some surprising benefits for volunteers. For example, volunteering:Teaches you new skillsFrom helping making websites to teaching immigrant kids your native language, or to arranging events for charity, volunteering can really be almost anything. It means that when you get involved in charity work, a lot of the time you will face challenges. 37 Can teach you what truly mattersIt's a great way to find new perspectives （角度）on life. When you,ve been at it for a while, you just might find yourself reevaluating your advantages. 38 One of my friends went from wanting to be a lawyer to discovering a true passion for teaching. 39Maybe it's not so surprising, but what might surprise you is how genuine these friends arc. Some of my long term friends are people I've met through volunteering. I'm not the kind of guy that makes friends purely for connections, but sometimes it's very convenient to have a broad network.Summed up in one line: volunteering helps you grow. 40 You meet a very wide variety of people you don't have a lot in common with. You learn to get along with people involved in many diflerent walks of life. You learn to know what you are to do. So if you've ever considered volunteering, what arc you waiting for?A. Helps you make new friendsB. Can help improve social skillsC. You might even decide on a completely new path to take in life.D. As it turns out, that's far from the only benefit.E. Volunteering helps you look outside yourself and your problems.F. Through overcoming the challenges, you learn completely new skills.G Not only as a person, but it helps you develop your skill set as well.第三局部语言知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最正确选项。As we all know, a friend in need is a friend indeed. I really don't know the meaning of this proverb until one day something 41 happened to me.That mor