译林版英语八年级上册语法复习.docx

八上语法形容词，副词比较级，最高级练习Io用适当形式填空：1. Bob is( young ) than Fred but2. Yingtian is not as(tall) as Yongxian.(tall) than Fred.3. Almost all.the students* faces are the same but Li Deming looks(fat) than before the holidays,4.Which is5. How(heavy),a hen or a chicken?(tall) is Sally?She1 s only 1.40 metresShe is also the She* s 1.55 metres (tall). She is much (short) girl in the class.6. He is(bad) at learning maths. He is much (tall). What about Xiaoling? (short) than Sally.(bad) at Chinese and he is the(bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the(kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange is a little(big) than an apple, but much1她看起来不如玛丽年轻。2 .杰克的父亲比母亲大一岁。3 .我们的教室比他们的明亮得多。4o当心！这条路越来越危险。5.你喜欢哪种动物，猫还是狗？She doesn't lookJack's father isOur classroom isLook out! The road is becoming(small) than a watermelon.Mary.than her mother.than theirs.Which animal do you like_and,a cat or a dog?：.写出下列形容词的比较级与最高级.v manyfew heavy well bad 1. Sandy draws 2. David jumps class.3. Amy swims. 4. Millie writesmuchbig_sad close _ friendly.little _thin early cheerfulpretty (well). She draws(high). He jumps (well) than any other student in my class. She draws(well) of us all.(high) than any other of my classmates. He jumps(high) in my(fast). She swims(quickly). She writes (quickly) of us all.(fast) than all my other classmates. She swims(fast) in my class.(quickly) than the other students in my class. Millie writesMore thanfew thanjess than)1. Mr Brown is fat. The doctor told him to eat A. more, more B. more, less C. less, more)2. Can you do the work well withtime andA. little, less B. few, little C. less, fewer )3.1 see some orange in the glass. Please givefood and takeD. less, less people?D. fewer, lessexercise.A. a few)4.B. fewC. littlechildren there are in a family,A. The less, the better B. The fewer, the betterme.D. a littletheir life will be.C. Fewer, richerD. More, poorer二、改错：1. Mr. Smith eats the fewest beef. 2 .Tom has least sheep of them . 3. Mary has the more bread than her classmate.4. The students in China have little free time than those in the UK .5. Cindy has less friends in his new school than in his old school.8.李雷是我们班跳的最远的。Li Lei jumps in my class.=Li Lei jumps than in my class.=Li Lei jumps than in my class.反身代词1. Don't lose in computer games, boys. 2Jim said he taught how to ride a bike years ago.2. I am sure we can finish the work by.4. The little girl bought some flowers.5. Luckily, they didn't hurt. 6. The world is full of interesting things.7.1 swept the floor.help oneself to sth 随便吃 lose oneself in sth 专心致志于 ke叩 sth to oneself 不把什么说出去 hurt oneself 受伤by oneself 独自 for oneself 亲自 pull oneself up the rocks 费劲地攀岩 leave sb by oneself 把某人单独留下enjoy oneself look after oneself wash oneself 自 己洗脸dress oneself 自 己穿衣look at oneself in a mirror 照镜子 say to oneself 心中喑想 teach oneself sth= learn sth by oneself 自学Grammar A:i.表示程度相同：asas 和什么一样asas中间用形容词或副词的原级the same +(名词)as2.表示程度不如、不及：not as (so)as=less+原级thanGrammar B:i.当宾语就是主语时，我们需要使用反身代词来表示某某自己2,反身代词还可以做同位语，表示“本人或本身”情态动词表猜测must >can >may (按语气的强烈程度go climbing Mount Yuntai.1.一Do you have any plans for this weekend?(2011)I'm not sure. IA. mustB. needC. may D. can2-How nice the building is! What is it for? It a hotel. But Tm not sure.(2012)A. must be B. have to be C. may be3 .一When are we going to have a picnic?(2012) A.needB. canC. may4 .I ask you a question? - Sure.May5 .How nice the building is! what' s it for? ItD.can be-I'm not sure. Ask Millie, please. He knowD. shallB. WouldC. Doa hotel. But I am not sure.A. must be B. have to be C. may be6 .Mum,I go out with my friends this Friday ?A. may; can B. may; must C. can; would7 .Is Jim coming by train ?I am not sure. HeD.can be-No, you stay at home and do your homework.drive his car.A. must B. may C. need.Remember off the lights when you leave the classroom. No problem.A. turn B. to turn C. turning.You need to take notes at the meeting so make sure a pen and some paper with you.A. bringingB. bring C. to bringD. not bring动词不定式1. You must(listen) to the teacher carefully in class.2. Mary agreed(go) shopping with Lucy.3. Look! The boys(play) football.4. May decided(buy) a book for Ann's birthday.5. Max tells funny jokes to make us(feel) happy. 6. Lefs(go) on a trip tomorrow.7. The policeman told the boys(not play) football in the street.8. Would you like something(drink)? 9.(not be) late for class again.10.1 plan(travel) around the world in the summertime.1 .他可能认识你。He you.2 .他们可能下周去长城。 They the Great Wall next week.3 .我们同意马上离开。We agreed at once.4 . Laura 计划到中国一些名胜之地旅游。Laura some places of interest in China.5 .你愿意和他一起工作吗？Would you with him?1. What place will you this summer holiday? 今年暑假你打算去哪儿玩？2.1 the sunset. 我想看 日落。3.1 some photos of the sunrise.我想拍几张日出的照片。4.1 decided(work) hard on English.5. Mr. Li often advises us(read) English in the morning.6. We need(exercise) every day.五种基本句型1. She laughed.2. He bought a T-shirt.3. Jay named his dog Bobby.4. She looks lovely.5. He gave Mary a present.6. The teacher is marking the tests.7. They thought John the best actor.8. I find the article interesting.1. Many teenagers have an unhealthy diet.2. An unhealthy diet makes your body weak.3. They are unhappy.4. They find their homework difficult.5. They are tired.6. Some of them cry .7. Teenagers have many hobbies.8. Many teenagers write me letters .过去进行时及while,when,as的用法一、用when, while或as完成下列句子. Were you looking at him he was writing the letter?1 . He was smoking he was waiting in his car.2 .he saw her, he waved.3 .The children were running out it suddenly began to rain heavily.4 .What was your father doing your mother was cooking?5 .Was your mother doing housework you came back?1.1 was trying my best to finish the work my sister was watching TV.8 .How fast were you going the poloiceman stopped you?9 . She(take) a shower the telephone(ring).10 .he(arrive) at the airport, his friends(wait)for him.11 .1(meet)an old friend I(walk)in the street.三、单项选择()1. What were you doing the fire happened? A. ifB.whileC. when D.since()2. May was running towards Mike he was taking photos. A. whenB. while C. before D. if()3. The Greens with each other when someone knocked at the door.A. is talking B.was talking C.are talking D.were talking( )4.The boy his homework when his parents in.A. was doing, were coming B.did ,come C. did ,were coming D. was doing , came()5.1 first met Lisa three years ago. She at a radio shop at the time.A. has worked B. was working C. works D. is working()6. What book you when I you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did, read, was seeing B. did, read, saw C. were, reading, saw D. were, reading, was seeing()7. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green ready to fly to England.A. are getting B. get C. were getting D. got()8. While she TV, she a sound outside the room.A. was watching, was hearing B. watched, was hearing C. watched, heardD. was watching, heard()9. My father TV in the sitting room when I home yesterday.A. watched ; got B. was watching ; got C. watched ; was getting D. was watching ; was getting()10.一 What were you doing this time yesterday? -1 on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sit B. sat C. am sitting D. was sitting()11. -1 called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.Sorry, I with my friends at that time.A. swim B. swam C. will swim D. was swimming三、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Simon(make) a model plane 8:00 a.m.2. Peter(do) his homework |at seven last night.3. They(watch) a football match from 7:00 to 9:00 last night.4. He(try) to draw a plane on the blackboard! at that time.5. . What book you(read) |when| I(see)you at four yesterday afternoon?6. While |she(watch) TV, her son(play) outside the room.6.1 t(begin) to rain |while| we(work) in the field.1.1 (do) my homework last night |when| the light(go) out. go out 意为熄灭.1 saw you in the reading room yesterday , Tom. |What were you doing|?Oh, I(read) some books on science.9 . Girls(dance) |while| boys(sing) at the party.10 .- Did you see Tim just now? - Yes. He(fish) by the river.11 .|When| the teacher(come) into the classroom, the students (laugh) loudly.12 .He always to work by bike when he was in Shanghai, (go)四、翻译下列句子1 .当开始下雨的时候，我正和朋友们在操场上打篮球。2 .我当时甚至不知道我正在做什么。3 .当我妈妈在做晚饭的时候，我在卧室 做作业。4 .当我今天早上看到她时，她正急匆匆地赶去上班。5 .他在十五岁写出了第一部小说。