2021-2022学年江苏省南通市如皋高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）You can ask anyone for help.here is willing to lend you a hand.A. One B. No one C. Everyone D. Someone A *With the development of agriculture, the people village I taught arenow living a happy life.A. in whose B. whose C. in which D. whichThe inner strength of the girl allows her going when she gets into trouble.A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keptMary became homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to herhometown in Austria.A. completely B. sincerelyC. approximately D. increasingly1. The TV station will be the game live on Saturday afternoon, and we can't miss itA. covering B. improving C. handling D. canceling2. Every four years Americans the transfer of power.A. carry over B. carry offC.carry onD.carry out3. They do have a different to the problem of overpopulation.A.solutionB.opinionC.decisionD.conclusion4. I wish I at my sister's wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been5. It's always difficult in a foreign country, especially when you don" speak the language.A. being B. to beC. having been D to have been6. Dimash appeared on the stage of Singer 2017,his voice instantly won hearts of Chinese audience.A. As long as B. As soon as C. Now that D. Ever sinceBy doing so, you can more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.A. keep up withB. do away with第二节（每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 27. （15分）根据上下文的语法结构及所给提示填空，使短文连贯通顺。14、A.whereB.whyC.howD.what15、A.playerB.readerC.competitorD.singer16、A.catching onB.carrying outC.taking overD.put down17、A.passB.expressC.provideD.leave18、A.shownB.deliveredC.thrownD.given19、A.affectionB.productC.awardD.arrangement20、A.offerB.developC.operateD.attendPeoplel, （live） in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundredlClanguage） in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four3e five hundred thousand words. But we do not need4< these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words,5e you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary6, （big）, Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books7 , （write） in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet8, new word, look it9. in your dictionary. Your dictionary is yourlO, （much） useful book.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假如英语课上老师要求同臬之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺问处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的同用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的同。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第n处起）不计分。This morning our school organized us students to paying a study visit、We rode the bus at the school gate then got off at City Revolutionary Memorial at 7 ： 50. There we listen to stories about revolutionaries and presented flowers、 At 9: 30 we arrived at the home for the old, and played music for them happy、 Then everyone chatted with elderly peoples, bringing them joy> Later we reached at our city's special education school, which we saw deaf and blind students taught in different methods、We gave their gifts donated by our class、 Also we played games with them,hoped we could do more>At 11:30 we returned to our school、 What a impressive experience!第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。你的英国笔友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他很想了解你的职业规划，请 你给Jim回信，内容包括：1 .你希望从事的职业；.你选择该职业的原因；2 .你打算为之做何准备。注意：信的开头、结尾已经给出，请补全缺失信息。Dear Jim,How is everything going? I am glad to receive your email, in which you asked me about my career plan for the future. Now I am writing to share it with you in details.That is all about my career plan. What do you think of it? I am looking forward to hearing yours if you have got one.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、CACDADADB 10、B11、c12、A13、D14、D15、C16、C17、B18、A19、C20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、D3、D1、 B2、C3、A4、D1、 C2、B3、C4、B1、 D2、C3、B4、B1、 B2、A3、C4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1、 C2、D3、A4、B5、B6、D7、C8、D9、B10、A11、C12、A13、C14、D15、B16、A17、B18、D19、C20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27> 1. livinglanguages2. or/toall3. Beforebigger4. writtena5. upmost第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、paying ->paygate后面加上and listen listenedhappy >happilypeoples 一people去掉atwhich 一where their 一 them hoped >hoping a >an第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29> Dear Jim,How is everything going? I am glad to receive your emaiL in which you asked me about my career plan for the future. Now I am writing to share it with you in details.I made up my mind to be a journalist when I visited the Xinhua News Agency, the top one in China, last year. I chose it as my career based on the following two reasons. First, it is a job that can get me exposed to new things every day and thus keep me energetic and passionate all the time since I really hate to follow the same routine every day. Second, working as a journalist can help realize my childhood dream of being a hero by fighting against evil and spreading justice.To achieve this goab I plan to apply for the Communication University of China, whose major, Journalism> has been ranked the first for many years in a row across the whole country. After getting my Bachelor Degree of Journalism9 I will continue my study in a world-famous university to broaden my horizons to better fit my future post.That is all about my career plan. What do you think of it? I am looking forward to hearing yours if you have got one.Yours,Li HuaC. have access to D. get down to 一 The room looks bigger!We the furniture.A. have changedB. had changedC. changed D. are changing12. If I can help, I don't like working late into the nightA. so B. that C. themD. it13. Lack of sleep lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A. shall B. must C. should D. can一When did you get to know your girlfriend?It was in 2015 she was working as a volunteer in Africa.A. thatB. whichC. when D. then14. The teacher came into the classroom by his students.A. following B. to be followingC. followed D. having followed.15. Sally likes going to school she has got many good friends there.A. or B. because C. unless D. soPm tired out. I can't run any further, Tom.! Mike. Fm sure you can do it.A. Come onB. No hurryC. No problem D. Well done16. Fve got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?- Tell me all about it and Fil do what I can.A. Don't mention itB. No wonderC. No problem D. My pleasure17. You should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic.But a friend an unexpected visit to me.A. paid B. had paid C. would pay D. has paid第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-oId Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prizewhich is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture-on February 28. He is the firstChinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线)of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements.Wang's works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. "That is only evidence that traditions once existed J he said.“Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created/9 he said.“Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are J said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.1、What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?A. Its hilly environment.B. Its large size.C. Its unique style.D. Its diverse functions.2、What made Wang's architectural design a success?A. The mixture of different shapes.B. The balance of East and West.C. The use of popular techniques.D. The harmony of old and new.3、What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A Spread them to the world.B. Preserve them at museums.C. Teach them in universities.D. Recreate them in practice.22（8 分） Reducing plastic waste isn't easy because the cheap material is found in almost every household item. Now, a delicious and nutritious solution has come up to help reduce our dependence on this environmental hazard.David Christian, the co-founder of Evoware, says the idea of creating the biodegradable （生物降解的）products came from concern at the country's high pollution rate. Indonesia is home to four of the world's worst polluted rivers. Since single-use packaging is a large contributor to the problem, Evoware decided to deal with that first.After investigating various materials, the company settled on seaweed. Unlike corn, commonly used for biodegradable containers, seaweed does not require resources like water or large amounts of space. Since Indonesian farmers already harvest more seaweed than they can sell, it's easy for the company to find the material.Though they will not reveal their production process, Evoware says the seaweed packaging contains no chemicals and is safe to consume. The company has also invented single-use cups, which can break down 30 days after they*re thrown away.While replacing plastic with the seaweed products may seem appealing to most of us, it is a hard-sell in Indonesia.According to Christian, uThe awareness to reduce single-use plastic is still very low. This makes our bioplastic unnecessary. Also a factor is the cost, which is higher than using plastic. Hopefully, Evoware will succeed in convincing Indonesians and people worldwide that switching to their products will be helpful to protecting our beautiful planet. 1、What problem did Evoware decide to deal with first?A. Ways to clean the four worst polluted rivers.B. How to deal with single-use packaging.C. Means to contribute to the country's economy.D. What nutritious materials for people to use.2、Why did Evoware choose seaweed?A. It could be found everywhere in his country.B. It was most commonly used for packaging.C. It didn't require much space and was easy to get.D It grew thickly in most of the polluted rivers.3、What can we infer from Christian's words?A. Sometimes it's hard to get people to reduce the use of plastics.B. Their seaweed products have won government support.C. Their new products have received worldwide popularity.D The cost of making seaweed products will be lowered soon.4、What does the underlined word “hard-sell” （in Para. 5） refer to?A. Something lasting long.C. Something easy to get.B. Something commonly seen.D. Something hard to accept.23. (8 分) We all know the hard work that filmmakers and actors put in to provide us with entertainment, but it seems that even regular moviegoers like us have a big impact on how a movie turns out too. For decades now, film studios have used so-called test screenings to get feedback from members of the public before a movie comes out. While test audience members are usually asked to Hll in a questionnaire after a screening, telling the film studio what they liked and didn't like, media giant Disney has come up with a more high-tech solution.According to a paper published this summer by the company's researchers, Disney is measuring test audiences9 reactions by using special cameras placed inside cinemas. Pairing the cameras with custom software, the company can track what each audience member is feeling at any point in the movie, from anger to joy. This works by mapping 68 different points on each audience member's face. The cameras can see in the dark, and the software can figure out a person's mood based on the slightest of facial expressions.It's hoped that this new method will allow more detailed feedback from test audiences. Rather than relying on audience members to recall their feelings after the movie's over, it can accurately read their reactions in real-time.Test screenings are highly valued in the movie industry, and several well-known movies have been greatly altered following feedback. Viewers of E.T., the Extra-Terrestrial (142), would have left the cinema feeling a whole lot differently if it weren't for its test audience's feedback. uIn one cut of the film that was tested, E.T. died instead of going home in his spaceship. You won't be surprised to hear that the test audience in question didn't warm to this ending at all J wrote media website Den of Geek.But for those who are concerned about privacy, the cameras won't be installed in public cinemas. After all, unless you're part of a test audience, being in front of the camera is best left to the movie stars.1、Why are test screenings necessary? A. To amuse us.B. To influence a movie.C To get reactions of the audience.D. To spy on the audience.2、How does the high-tech method work?A. Audiences recall their detai