牛津译林版小学英语六年级上册期中阅读理解特训卷三含答案.docx

期中阅读理解特训卷（三）-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）一、阅读选择Air is all around us. It's around us as we walk and play. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we can't live for more than a few minutes without air. Wc take in(【吸取)air. When wc arc working or running wc need more air. When we are sleeping, we need less air.Wc live in air, but wc can't see it. Wc can only feci it. Wc can fcci it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold(举起)an open book in front of your face, close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.1. Air is.()A. somewhereB. nowhereC. eveiywhereD. in the sky2. We will die if we can't havefor some minutes.()A. foodB. waterC. airD. clothes3. Wc can'tthe air.()A. haveB. feelC. get nearD. see4. When the air isgoing quickly, we have _一-()A. the snowB. the cloudC. the rainD. the wind5. Which of the following is not true?()B. We can't sec the air.A. Air is very important to us.C. We can't ffeel the air by shaking(摇动)a book near our face. D. Air has no colour.On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. "Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much." He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what's in the box. He shook the box and listened. His sister, Nancy came to him, "Oh, Mike, you arc taking my present. What? Open it and have a look!" Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.6. Mike got up at.()A. twenty to sixB. twenty past sixC. six7. The lovely dog was for.()41 .句意：感恩节在十一月的最后一个星期二。根据 In the US, people celebrate Thanksgiving Day on the last Thursday of November.在美国，人们在十一月的最后一个星期四庆祝感恩节。可知题十与原文 不相符，故答案为F。42 .句意：起初欧洲人觉得在美国生活并不困难。根据These new people found life in the US very difficult, because they could not grow enough food.这些新人发现在美国的生活非常乂艮难，因为他们无法种植足 够的食物。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。43 .句意：欧洲人在第一年就获得了丰收。根据 The Indians helped them and they had a good harvest the next year.印第安人帮助了他们，第二年他们获得了丰收。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。44 .句意：新人们举行了一个聚会来感谢印第安人。根据The new people had a party to thank the Indians for their help,新人们举行了一个聚会来感谢印第安人的帮助。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。45 .句意：在美国，家人们聚在一起庆祝感恩节。根据All over the country, family members gel together for a big dinner on Thanksgiving Day.在全国各地，感恩节那天，家人们聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。 可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。【点睛】A.NancyB.Nancy's sister8. The pretty dress was for.()A.MikeB.Mike's sister9. Mike got presents from his family.()A.only oneB.two10. What's in the box for Mike?()A.A toy dog.B.A skateboard.C. Nancy's brotherC. Mike's brotherC. threeC. Sorry, I don't know.The best food for the brain(大脑)is sleep. If you don't sleep well at night, you may not do things well in the daytime. Students need to sleep between 8 and 9 hours every night. To get about 9 hours of sleep, students need to go to bed at about 10 pm on weekdays.Then how can you sleep well? Here is some advice for you:* Don't drink tea or coffee in the evening.* Go to bed at the same (相同的)time every night, even at the weekend.* Before sleep, your room should be quiet, comfortable and dark.* Have some milk before sleep.* Turn off your lights, computers or mobile phones in your room.11. By saying 4iThe best food for the brain is sleeps, the writer means44”. ()A. the brain likessleep and food.B. the brain needs food sometimes.C. sleep is very good fbr the brain.12. If you don't sleep well at night, you.()A. can sleep between 8 a.m. and 9 a.m.B. can sleep 8 hours the next nightC. can't do your things very well13. The underlined word “advice” means in Chinese.()A.意见B.建议C.计划14. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Students need 8 to 9 hours' sleep every day.()B. Go to bed late at the weekend.C. Drink some milk before sleep.15. The passage is mainly about.()A. how to sleep wellB. how long we should sleepC. how to do things well in the daytime二、阅读判断Many Chinese people have a good time during (在期间)the Chinese New Year. It usually comesin January or February. Each year gets a name. It may be called the year of (he Dog or the year of (he Monkey instead of (代替)1970 and 1980.Usually there is dragon (龙)dance in the street. The dragon is a strange (奇怪的)animal about 20 feet (英尺)long. It is made of paper and cloth. Men hide (藏)under the dragon, and make a lot of noise by shouting and laughing. There are always a lot of fireworks (烟火).After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance in the street.16. The Chinese New Year usually comes in Octobei;()17. Each year gets a name.()18. The dragon was made of paper and fruit.()19. The dragon dance needs a lot of animals.()20. After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance.()One summer holiday, I was in the forest by myself. I went down to fish in the river. Soon I got a big fish. Then I heard a great noise. There, right behind me, sat a big black bear! Wild animals are afraid of any quick move. So I moved very slowly. The bear watched me. But he sat still. I took the fish and threw it to him. He ate it at once. Now what was I going to do? I'd better go on fishing. Soon I got another fish. I went over to him and put the fish into his big red mouth.I fished and fishedall for him. At first 1 afraid to stop. Then I began to like doing it. He was so friendly. When evening came, the bear stood up and turned away from me.21. One summer holiday I was in the forest with my brother.()22. There was a black bear behind me!(23. Wild animals are afraid of any noise.(24. I went over to the bear and put the fish into his big red mouth.()25. The bear stood up and turned away from me when evening came.()In the past, there were a lot of pandas, but now there are only about one thousand six hundred pandas in the wild. Pandas live in China only.It's difficult for people to see pandas in the wild. If you want (o see pandas, you have to go to the zoo.Most people like pandas because they are so lovely. Pandas like eating bamboo best, but they eat fruit loo. In 1972, two pandas were sent to Japan. In one month, more than 1000 thousand people went to see them.People had to wait in a long time to have a look al them.26. There are a lot of pandas in the wild now.()27. People can see pandas in the 1960s in Japan.()28. We can see pandas at the zoo.()29. Pandas don,t eat fruit but they like bamboo best.()30. People in Japan like pandas too.()Alice went back to the table and saw a little bottle on it. A note on the bottle said "DRINK ME".Alice opened the bottle and drank a little. It was sweet. Alice liked it. She drank some more. Then she felt a little ill. She looked down and saw that her body became smaller and smaller.Soon Alice was small enough to go through the door, so she decided to enter the garden. When she walked towards the door, she forgot about the key.Alice had to go back to (he table, but she was too small to reach the key. She tried to climb up, but failed. Then she saw a piece of cake under the table. A note on the box said “EAT ME”.31. This story is a fairy tale.()32. The story happened in the garden.()33. Alice saw a little bottle on the table. The bottle said ltEAT MEn.()34. After drinking, Alice became smaller and smaller.()35. Alice couldn't get the key on the table.()It was the National Day. During (在期间)this long holiday, Wang Bing did many things. In the morning, he went to the zoo with his parents. He found there were many birds, tigers, monkeys andelephants, etc (等).When Wang Bing threw (扔)bananas to monkeys, they became (变得)very excited.In the afternoon, they visited his grandparents. They were very happy to see each other. Wang Bing's father watched TV when (当的时候)grandpa showed some old photos to Wang Bing. They said muchabout past time (过 去).Wang Bing's mother and grandma cooked nice food for them. In the evening, they had a big dinner.36. Today is the National Day.()37. Wang Bing went to (he zoo with his friends.()38. Wang Bing's father watched TV in the afternoon.()39. Grandpa showed some old photos to Wang Bing.()40. They had a lot of fun.()In the US, people celebrate (庆祝)Thanksgiving Day on the last Thursday of November. It is a day when they say "Thanks" for ail the good things they have.In 1620, some people from Europe (欧洲)came to live in the US. These new people found life in (he US very difficult, because they could not grow enough food. The Indians (印第安人)helped them and they had a good harvest (收获)the next year. The new people had a party to (hank the Indians for their help. This was (he first Thanksgiving Day.All over the country, family members gel together for a big dinner on Thanksgiving Day. Sometimes people have to get together from far away. They enjoy eating delicious food like roast turkeys and pumpkin pies on that day.4. i. Thanksgiving Day is on the last Tuesday of November.()42. People from Europe found life in America not difficult at first.()43. People from Europe had a good harvest the first year.()44. The new people had a party to thank the Indians.()45. In the US, family members get together to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.(参考答案:1. C 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. C【分析】本文介绍了空气。1 .句意：到处都是空气。A在某处，B无处，C处处，D在天空中，根据Airis all around us.,可知 到处都是空气，故选C。2 .句意:如果几分钟内没有空气,我们会死的。A食物,B水，C空气，D衣服，根据Wc can live without food or water for a few days, but we can't live for more than a few minutes without air.,可知如果几分钟内 没有空气，我们会死的，故选C。3 .句意：我们看不到空气。A有，B感觉，C接近，D看见，根据We live in air, but we can't see it., 可知我们看不到空气，故选D。4 .句意：当空气快速流动时，我们就有风。A雪，B云，C雨，D风，根据当空气快速流动时，我 们就有风，故选D。5 .句意：下列哪项是不正确的？ A空气对我们很重要。B我们看不见空气。C我们无法通过在脸附 近摇晃本书来感受空气。D空气没有颜色。根据Hold（举起）an open book in front of your face, close it quickly. What can you fed? What you feel is air.,可知我们可以通过在脸附近摇晃一本书来感受空气， 故选C。【点睛】6 . B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C【分析】本文讲述了圣诞节早上迈克早起找礼物的事。6 .句意：迈克在起床。A五点四十，B六点二十，C六点，根据原文011chl"istmas Day. Mike gotup at six twenty.可知他在六点二十起床，故选B。7 .句意：这只可爱的狗是给 o A南希，B南希的妹妹，C南希的弟弟，根据原文"Wow, what alovely toy dog! I like it very much." He said happily.可知狗是给迈克的，故选 C。8 .句意：漂亮的连衣裙是给° A迈克，B迈克的姐姐，C麦克的弟弟，根据原文"Oh. Mike, you are taking my present. What? Open it and have a look!" Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. 可知 连衣裙是给南希的，故选B。9 .句意：迈克收到家人的 礼物，A仅仅一件，B两件，C三件，根据原文"Wow, what a lovelytoy dog! I like it very much." He said happily. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.可知他收到小狗和另一个盒子共两件礼物，故选B。10 .句意：迈克的盒子里是什么？ A一只玩具狗，B一个滑板，C不好意思，我不知道。根据原文Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.可知盒子没有打开，所以不知道里面 是什么，故选C。【点睛】11 . C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A【分析】短文主要就怎样睡好觉的问题提出了一些建议。11 .句意：“对大脑最好的食物是睡眠”，作者的意思是 o A大脑喜欢睡觉和食物。B大脑有时需要食物。C睡眠对大脑有好处。根据句意，可知C选项符合，故选C。12 .句意：如果你晚上睡不好，你。A可以在早上8点到早上9点之间睡觉。B可以在第二 天晚上睡8个小时。C不能做好你的事情。根据文中句T If you don't sleep well at night, you may not do 由ings well in the daytime.可知如果你晚上睡不好，你白天可能做不好事情。故选C。13 .句意：划线的单词advice在汉语中意思是。advice是名词，意思是建议，故选B。14 .句意：下面哪一个是不正确的？ A学生每天需要8到9个小时的睡眠。B在周末睡觉晚点。C睡 前喝点牛奶。根据文中句子Go to bed at the same （相同的）time every night, even at the weekend.可知在 每天相同的时间睡觉，周末也应该这样，所以B选项错误，故选B。15 .句意：这篇文章主要是关于 o A怎样睡好，B我们应该睡多长时间，C如何在白天把事情做好。根据文中句子Then how can you sleep well? Here is some advice for you可知该篇文章主要是 关于如何睡好的，故选A。【点睛】16 . F 17. T 18. F 19. F 20. T【分析】本文介绍了中国的新年并特别介绍了舞龙。16 .题十句意：中国的新年通常在十月。根据It usually conies in January or February.可知中国的新年 通常在一月或二月。故题干错误，故答案为F。17 .题干句意：每年都有一个名字°根据Each year gets a name.可知题干正确，故答案为T。18 .题干句意：龙是用纸和水果做成的。根据II is made of paper and cloth.可知它是用纸和布做成的。 故题干错误，故答案为F。19 .题干句意：舞龙需要很多动物。根据 Men hide （藏）under the dragon, and make a lot of noise by shouting and laughing.可知舞龙需要很多人。故题干错误，故答案为F。20 .题干句意：舞龙比赛之后，孩子们唱歌和跳舞。根据After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance in the street.可知题干正确，故答案为T。【点睛】21 . F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. T【分析】本文讲了作者去钓鱼，遇到了一只大黑熊，作者给它捕鱼的事情。21 .句意：一个暑假，我和弟弟在森林里。根据 One summer holiday, I was in ihe forest by myself.,可 知一个暑假，作者自己在森林里，故答案为F。22 .句意：我身后有一只黑熊!根据There, right behind me, sat a big black bear!,可知作者身后一只大 黑熊，故答案为T。23 .句意：野生动物害怕任何噪音。根据Wild animals are afraid of any quick move.,可知野生动物害 怕任何快速的移动，故答案为F。24 .句意：我走到熊跟前，把鱼放进它红色的大嘴里。根据I went over to him and put the fish into his big red mouth.,可知作者走到熊跟前，把鱼放进它红色的大嘴里，故答案为25 .句意:夜幕降临时，熊站了起来，转身离开了我。根据When evening came, the bear stood up and turned away from me.,可知夜幕降临时，熊站了起来，转身离开了作者，故答案为T。【点睛】26 . F 27. F 28. T 29. T 30. T【分析】本文讲述了熊猫在过去和现在数量的对比，它们的习性和饮食等。26 .题干句意：现在在自然环境中有很多熊猫。根据In the past, there were a lot of pandas, but now there are only about one thousand six hundred pandas in (he wild.可知自然环境中只有大约一千六百只熊猫了。 故题干错误，故答案为F。27 .题干句意：在二十世纪六十年代在日本人们能看到熊猫。根据In 1972, two pandas were sent to Japan.可知是二十世纪七十年代，两只熊猫被送往Fl本。故题干错误，故答案为F。28 .题干句意:我们在动物园里能看到熊猫。根据If you want to sec pandas, you have to go to the zoo. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。29 .题干句意：熊猫不吃水果但是它们最喜欢竹子。根据Pandas like eating bamboo best, but they eat fruit loo.可知题干正确，故答案为T。30 .题干句意：日本的熊猫也喜欢竹子。根据Pandas like eating bamboo best, but they eat fruit too.可 知题干正确，故答案为T。【点睛】31 . T 32. F 33. F 34. T 35. T【分析】本文讲述了爱丽丝喝了瓶子里的饮料而变得越来越小的故事。31 .题干句意：这个故事是一个童话故事。根据故是内容可知是童话故事。故题干正确，故答案为T。32 .题干句意：这个故事发生在花园里。根据Alice went back to （he table and saw a little bottle on 3可 知发生在家里。故题干错误，故答案为F。33 .题千句意：爱丽丝在桌子上看见了一个小瓶子。瓶子上写着“吃了我根据A note on the bottle said “DRINK ME”.可知瓶子上写着“喝了我”。故题干错误，故答案为F。34 .题干句意：喝了以后,爱丽丝变得越来越小了。根据She looked down and saw that her body became smaller and smallei".可知题干正确，故答案为T。35 .题干句意：爱丽丝拿不到桌了一上的钥匙。根据Alice had to go back to the table, but she was too small to reach the key.可知题干正确，故答案为T。【点睛】36 . T 37. F 38. T 39. T 40. T【分析】本篇文章介绍了王兵及家人在国庆节的情况。36 .句意：今天是国庆节。根据文章It was the National Day.得知是国庆节。句意与文章意思相符合， 故答案为T。37 .句意：王兵和朋友们去了动物园。根据文章In the morning, he went to the zoo with his parents.得 知王兵是和他父母去了动物园。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F.38 .句意：王兵的父亲下午看电视了。根据文章Wang Bing's father watched TV when （当的时候）grandpa showed some old photos to Wang Bing.得知王兵的父亲看电视了。句意与原文意思相符合，故 答案为T。39 .句意：祖父拿了些旧照片给王兵看。根据文章Wang Bing's father watched TV when （当 的时候） grandpa showed sonic old photos to Wang Bing.得知王兵的爷爷拿了些旧照片给王兵看。句意与原文意 思相符合，故答案为T。40 .句意：他们玩得很开心。通读全文可知他们玩得很开心。句意与原文意思相符合，故答案为T。 【点睛】41 . F 42. F43. F 44. T 45. T【分析】本文介绍了美国感恩节的由来。