高二下学期同步优化训练英语Units19-20B卷.docx

高中同步测控优化训练（十二） SB. II Unit's 1920（B 卷） 第I卷（三部分，共80分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Excuse me,where is the closest place to eat?W:Down the street about four blocks.! can take you there if you like.1 .What is the man going to do?A.He is going to have dinner.B.He is looking for a hotel.C.He is trying to find the nearest hotel.答案：AM:I have a bad headache.Maybe I need more sleep.W:Actually,you need less sun and some medicine.And it would help if you wore a hat.The sun is too bright.2 .What caused his headache?A.Too little sleep.B.The hat.C.Too more sleep.答案：AM:Excuse me.Do you know where the Browns live?W:Yes,it's the third house on the right.M:Thank you.W:You're welcome.3 .What is the relationship between the speakers?A.They are neighbors.B.They are friends.C.They are strangers.答案：CW:When will we arrive in Beijing?M:Let me see.It's eight thirty.I think our plane will land in twenty minutes.4 .When will the speakers get to Beijing?A.At8： 30.B.At8： 50.C.At9： 00.答案：BW:How much is this T-shirt?M:Six dollars for one,but you can save two dollars if you buy two.5 .How much should the woman pay if she buys two T-shirts? A.Ten dollars.A.opening stores in Beijing hospitals6 .offering 18-month courses on child careC.setting up children's education centersD.forming close relationships with parents解析：该题为推理判断题。根据文章第四段的有关描述我们可以看出：该公司通过和孩 子的父母的各种手段的交流，甚至从怀孕开始，来建议父母给不同年龄段的孩子选购什么样 的玩具。答案：D53 .Which of the following would be the most suitable title for the passage?A.Mother's Club in China54 BabyCare and DoctorsC.American Company ModelD.On Educational Toys解析：该题为主旨大意题。本文主要描述了 BabyCare将要在中国推销自己的教育性玩 具的情况。答案：DCHappy birthdayThe China National Opera(CNO) will give a concert to celebrate it's 50th birthday.Different generations of CNO vocalists,like Li Guangxi,Yao Hong and Ma Mei,will present the concert which will feature both songs from famous Chinese operas like “The White-haired Girl” and " The Hundredth Bride ” ,as well as arias of such Western opera classics as “ Madame Butterfly”，“LaTraviata” and “Rigoletto” .Time/date:7:30 pm,September 7,8Location:Tianqiao TheatreTel:6551-4787,8315-6170Tickets:60500 yuan (US $7.2-60.2)Folk musicA concert will be held to feature some recently composed traditional Chinese music works.The concert,given by the Folk Orchestra of the China Opera and Ballet Theatre,will include such pieces as u Memory of Childhood”，“Memorial Ceremony for God” and “Wine Song” .Time/date:7:30 pm,September 13Location:Concert hall at the National Library of ChinaTel:6848-5462,6841-9220Tickets:30-200 yuan (US $3.6-24.1)Moon musicA concert of traditional Chinese music will be given on the eve of the Moon Festival which falls on September 21st this year.The concert will feature a number of famous pieces centered on the theme of the moon,such as “Moonlight”,“Spring Night on a Moonlit River” and uLofty Mountain and Flowing RiverA number of established traditional Chinese music performers,like Zhou Yaokun and Fan Weiqing,will play solos as well as collaborate with the folk music orchestra.Time/date:7:30 pm,September 20thLocation:Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of NationalitiesTel:6606-8888,6606-99991.1 1f you want to buy tickets for listening to the music u Memory of Childhood ”,you will dialA.6551-4787B.6848-5462C.8315-6170D.6606-9999解析：参见Folk Music 一部分的说明。答案：B55 .Which statement is right according to the passage?A.Li Guangxi,Yao Hong and Ma Mei stand for the same generation of CNO vocalists.B. “Rigoletto” is a famous piece on the theme of the moon.C. uLofty Mountain and Flowing River v is a traditional Chinese music.D.Zhou Yaokun will play solos and Fan Weiqing will collaborate with the folk music orchestra.解析：A 选项中 same 应为 different； B 选项中 “Rigoletto” is one of the Western opera classics； D 选项中 Both of them will play solos as well as collaborate with the folk music orchestra.答案：C56 . uMadame Butterfly v is.A.a Chinese operaB.a Western operaC.a piece of musicD.a song解析：参见Happy Birthday 一部分的说明。答案：B57.1 n which column of a newspaper will the article be published?A.Entertainment.B.People.C.Culture.D.Sports.解析：该题为综合判断题。综观三部分的说明，都属于文化娱乐方面的内容，因此在报 刊的娱乐版可能刊登该消息。答案：ADThe desire to make explorations is born with man.Wherever his imagination goes,man also has a strong wish to go.A large part of human history is connected with the exploration of the world in which we live.Again and again people have set out with surprising courage and patience to look into unknown regions and lands to see what had not yet been seen,to make known the unknown.With kites,balloons and aircraft they left the ground to pass through the lower atmosphere.Now the outer space receives their attention.Why should man take the trouble of conquering （征月艮）space?It is hard to list the specific practical benefit's that will result in.But one knows,from past experience in other areas,that man will surely see and discover new things in space that will increase our scientific knowledge,and this new knowledge will find it's way into valuable practical uses.What we learn about man himself,from his experience in space,and from the effects of space and the space flight environment on him,will be extremely valuable.The new techniques developed to carry out the exploration of space,and to keep man alive in spacefill certainly find practical uses in everyday life in some way.The areas that will benefit are manifold.They include communication,generation of power,transportation and travel,food production,materials,fuels and many others.But to saydefinitely just what the practical results will be is almost impossible.58.The main idea of the first paragraph is that.A.man desires to explore what is unknownB.man often goes wherever his dreams goC.man is no longer interested in the study of the land and sea nowD.man's history is his exploration of the world解析：该题是一道主旨大意题。从第一段uAgain and again people have set out with surprising courage and patience to look into unknown regions and lands to see what had not yet been seen,to make known the unknown.”可知人类对未知世界的探索永远不会停止。答案：A59.The underlined word “manifold” in the second paragraph probably means.A.vastB. variousC.valuableD.practical解析：该题是词义猜测题。从第二自然段中“The new techniques developed to carry out the exploration of space,and to keep man alive in spacefill certainly find practical uses in everyday life in some way.n可知the areas that will bene任是广泛的，多种多样的；文章下一句说明了 将获利的各种领域，故选B项。答案：B6O.The author seems to be in favor of.A.doubting the necessity of the space explorationB.the exploration of spaceC.exploring more in space than in seaD.his experience in space解析：该题为归纳判断题。从全文看，作者对探索太空持赞成态度。答案：B第n卷（共2。分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分20分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右 边横线上划一个勾（J）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，在该行右边的横线上写出该词，并也用 斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一道横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错误的不要改。61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66.67.68.69.I used to love science class一all of them一 biology,chemistry,geography or physics.! think I liked those classes because I felt that it helped meunderstand what the world works.For example, when I was a child,the rain was a mystery.In oneclass,! learned why it rained.I think science classes clear up mysteries.But then there is always more mysteries look into.What was my least favorite class? That was math. After learn the basics of the subject,me.I never70.Nothing else seemed very practically to saw how I could use it in my daily life. 答案：61 .class-classes63.itf they65.去掉the67.isf are69.learnlearning62.orand64.what-how66 . V68 .mysteries 和 look 之间加 to70 .practically-* practical第二节：书面表达(共10分)有一批要到中国投资的外国企业家在我国某城市参观考察。假定你是接待人员，要向外 宾们简要介绍这个城市的概况。请你用英语写一篇100120词的发言稿，须包括以下内容:1 .这是一座新兴的现代化城市，建于20世纪80年代初；2,海、陆、空交通便利，又有一条与首都北京相连的高速公路(freeway)；3 .自然资源丰富，电力及其他能源供应充足；4 .公共秩序(the public order)良好，政府多方面支持外国投资者(investor)。注意：短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to our city.Now let me introduce-, 参考答案：Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to our city.Now let me introduce our city to you.Our city is a newly built modern city.lt was set up in the early 1980s,but it has been developing rapidly.From here you can travel to anywhere by water,by air or by land.Recently another freeway which is connected with Beijing has started being used.The areas around our city are rich in natural resources.And we have enough supplies of electricity and other forms of energy.The public order is very nice.Besides,the governments of our country and our city support foreign investors in many respects.We expect more and more foreign friends to come and invest in our city.That's all.Thank you.B.Eleven dollars.C.Six dollars.答案：A第二节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第67题。W:Tve got two tickets for a volleyball match this evening.Do you want to go there with me?M:No,thanks.I'm not interested in volleyball.W:Oh,why not?Have you ever seen it played?M:No,I havent,but I really don't.W:That's what I thought.You don't know what you are missing.M:Don'tI?Why?W:Because it's very exciting,and it's a lot of fun.M:ReaIly?Who,s playing?W:Two of the best women's teams in the world,one from Finland and the other from Belgium.sounds exciting.W:Yes,it is.Very exciting!well,perhaps I'll come after all.W:Good!6 .What are the two tickets for?A.For a volleyball match.B.For a basketball match.C.For a football match.答案：A7 .Why doesn't the man accept the ticket first?A.He has seen it already.8 .He is not interested in it.C.He is very busy that evening.答案：B听第7段对话，回答第810题。W:Welcome to TV Talk.Today's guest is Teddy Jones.Hi,Teddy.M:Hi,Barbara.W:Teddy,you play the lead role on Inner-City Doctors,the popular new TV show.How do you like it?M:Well,it's great,Barbara,just great.When I first read the story,! knew I couldn't miss out on this special show.W:And now TV audiences are popular with these doctor's stories.M:Right.And the show deals with some big topics.We have a sad event soon.My character is told that he gets a cancer.W:Oh,no.And just after he gets engaged?M:Yes.My character learns that life is very precious,and something that most people take forgranted.W:A good lesson for a doctor!Well,we're out of time.Thanks!M:Bye!8 .Who is Teddy Jones?A.A doctor.B.An actor.C.A reporter.答案：B9 .What happened to the main character?A.He suffered from cancer.B.He got married to a girl.C.He wanted to be a doctor.答案：A10 . What can we learn from the dialogue?A.TV audiences know many famous doctors.B.Barbara played a role on the TV show.C.Teddy liked the role he played very much.答案：C第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合空白处的最佳选项。11 .一Whose advice do you think I should take?A.You speakB.That's itC.It's up to youD.You got it解析：C选项的意思是“自己决定，这取决于你二答案：C12 .一What do you think of the dinner in Mr.Brown's?Oh,great! We have never had a better one.It's a dinner of twenty.A.drinksB.peopleC.tablesD.courses解析：course在此意为“（一）道（菜），（一）盘（菜）答案：D13 .Knowing how long the test would last,the students who finished back and waiteduntil the end of the exam.A.settleB. settledC.settlingD.to settle解析：该题考查句子结构。学生易犯思维定势的错误而选C项，其实who finished是定 语从句，该处缺谓语动词。答案：B14 .It is in Steven Spielberg's first filmjaws, a big white shark attacks swimmers are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.A.where;whoB.which;thatC.that;thatD. where; that解析：该题考查定语从句在强调句中混合运用时连词的辨析。答案：c15.一Could I use your dictionary,please?A.Of course you couldB.Yes,you could.Go aheadC.Fm sorry,but I was using it myselfD.Sure.Help yourself解析：回答对方的请求时用can来回答；C选项时态不对。答案：D16.1 wonder what it feels like to have many children.Hayes already have three and they are planning to have fourth.A.The;theB.The;/C./;theD.The;a解析：表示某夫妇两人，英语中在姓氏的复数前加the；第二个空不表示顺序，而是表 示“再，又”。答案：D17.Pollution is a world-wide problem that immediate solution.A.calls forB.calls outC.calls onD.calls in解析：call for意思是“需要”。答案：A18.1 can't tell the exact date of his arrival,maybe the 7th or the 8th.,he is sure to be here before the conference begins.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AnyhowD.Thus解析：anyhow意思是“无论怎样”，表示让步。答案：C19 .I wonder if she will show up at the concert.She will.She is only too to watch the famous director.A.anxiousB.proudC.interestedD.satisfied解析：too anxious to表示“非常渴望,急于答案：A20 .and the problem might be settled.A.Making one more effortB.If you make one more effortC.One more effortD.To make one more effort解析：该句为被动祈使句。答案：C21 .My father my brother for driving but he wanted to pick the knowledge ofthe computer during his spare time.A.advised;upB.persuaded;outC.intended;upD.managed;out解析：intend sb.for sth.意为“打算让某人做某事"，pick up意思是“获得；学会”。答案：C22 .Medical care in the country cannot compare with big cities.A.one ofB.that ofC./D.the one of解析：用that来代替上文的名词medical care,而。ne只能指代单数可数名词。答案：B23 .Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores,and this is especially true it comes to classroom tests.A. beforeB.sinceC.whenD. after解析：When it comes to是一固定句型，意为“当谈到时”。答案：C24 .There were many students and teachers at the party yesterday.I looked for two seats to sit down with my friend,Tim,but there were.A.neitherB.nothingC.noneD.no解析：题意强调在所有的座位中寻找，结果一个座位也没有找到，故只能用none,而 不能选neithero答案：C25 .Not far from the club,there was a garden,owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A.whoseB.it'sC.whichD.that解析：该题考查独立结构。it's owner与seated之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，而不存在 主语与实际谓语动词之间的关系。A选项的干扰性很大。若选A项，且在seated之前加was, 则为非限制性定语从句。答案：B第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的 最佳选项。This was one of my experiences26 ,When I was in my 30s,I was working for a largeinternational company which had it's head office in London.I was working in the 27 department.The company had a training centre which was just outside London.Different courses were held there throughout 28 and I 29 go on one training course a year.These usually started 30 a Sunday evening and lasted six days.Once I was 31 a week's training course with about forty 32 sales people.I was in the bar on the Friday evening and suddenly a woman who was 33 behind the bar asked me a curious question. "I hope you don't 34 my asking, she said, "but I've been35 about it all week.Have you got a sister 36 Mary?” The womans name was June.And she used to do various jobs at the training centre.She worked in the office,she orga